完整版雅思听力最常见同义替换汇总1Word下载.docx

1、 指代替换，人称代词e.g we library staffyou postgraduates 形容词 同义词，近义词替换e.g easy elementary, simpletall highideal perfect 反义替换e.g interesting boringnoisy quieteasy difficult 抽象到具体名词e.g near just 35 minuteslong fortnight, week, hour 同根词互换e.g important importancebeautiful beauty 动词e.g book reservechange adjustig

2、nore overlooke.g arrive arrivaldepart departuree.g include excludebeen told heard4. 跨词性替换e.g listen to talksreduce lower5. 抽象到具体e.g recover overcome its problems地图题核心词汇be far from距离某处很远be nearby距离某处很近go straight across/to/through径直走过/向/穿过cross（over）穿过（某条街道）be next to紧邻turn left/right左转/右转go up/down

3、向上（北）/向下（南）go back/back up往回走go east/west/south/north 向东/西/南/北go on/alongtill you meet沿。一直走，直到。be on sbs left/right 在某人的左边/右边directly opposite和。相对be located behind/in front of坐落在。的前面/后面be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处be in corner of在。的角落里ground floor（英）首层wing配楼/建筑的一部分annex配楼/主楼的

4、附属建筑basement地下室/第一层twin building由两个完全相同的部分构成的建筑landmark标志性的建筑;地标；地界block/complex由若干建筑构成的建筑群/街区stair 楼梯step台阶wheel chair access无台阶的/残疾人用aisle 过道intersection/crossroad/junction十字路口a T road/junction丁字路口intersection/crossroads/junction/clover-leaf立交桥租房场景核心词汇Accommodation Center 住宿管理中心housing coordinator

5、住宿协调员landlord/landlady男/女房东flat/apartment公寓student hostel学生招待所motel汽车旅馆bungalow平房bedroom卧室lounge客厅kitche厨房garag车库store room/house储藏室corridor走廊bathroom卫生间stove炉灶microwave oven微波炉air conditioning空调radiator（电）暖气stereo （system）音响sofa沙发fireplace 壁炉sink水槽curtain窗帘shower淋浴closet 橱柜toilet 盥（guan）洗室pillow 枕头

6、pillow case枕头套blanket毛毯entrance hall门厅Accommodation Officer住宿管理员real estate agent房地产经纪人roommate室友dormitory（dorm）宿舍home-stay 寄宿家庭youth hostel青年旅社residential college寄宿学院living room客厅yard院子balcony阳台breakfast room早餐室laundry room 洗衣室entrance hall一楼大厅attic阁楼fridge/refrigerator/freezer冰箱washing machine洗衣机e

7、lectric fans 电风扇electric stove电炉cooking utensils厨房用具armchair扶手椅carpet 地毯dishwasher 洗碗机toaster 烤面包机mirror镜子bathtub/tub浴盆furniture 家具unfurnished无家具设备的springs弹簧床towel 浴巾,毛巾个人信息表核心词汇full name 全名first/given name 名字surname/family name/last name姓氏middle initial 中间名缩写nationality 国籍passport number 护照号码visa 签

8、证ID/identification/identity 身份证driving/drivers license/license驾照date of birth 出生日期age 年龄blood type 血型height 身高favorite food 比较/最爱吃的食物transportation 交通工具register/enrollment date注册/报道日期English proficiency 英语水平home/office number家庭/办公电话号码date of arrival/departure 到达/出发日期signature 签名weight 体重marital status 婚姻状况home address 家庭住址course applied 申请课程雅思听力常见地名U.K./Great Britain 英国London 伦敦England 英格兰Liverpool 利物浦Manchester 曼彻斯特Sheffield 谢菲尔德Birmingham 伯明翰Coventry