高考英语专题训练阅读理解的综合题分类及详细答案Word文件下载.docx

1、 says Haupter. It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the coming generations, not just the coming year, but as 2019 gets underway, youll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers. Personal assistant AIs will keep ge

2、tting smarter. As our personal assistants learn more about our daily routines, I can imagine the day I need not to worry about preparing dinner. My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting a

3、t my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for. -Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.Thanks to AI, the face will be the new credit card, the new drivers license and the new barcode （条形码）. Facial recognition is already completely transforming secu

4、rity with biometric capabilities being adopted, and seeing how technology and business are connected, like Amazon is with Whole Foods, I can see a near future where people will no longer need to stand in line at the store. -Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.201

5、9 will be the year AI becomes real for medicine. By the end of the year were seeing solutions for population health, hospital operations and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind. -Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.（1）What can we know about AI fro

6、m the first two paragraphs? A.People didnt expect AI to develop so rapidly.B.The idea of AI just came up recently.C.The concept of AI was put forward by Ralph Haupter.D.It took more than 70 years to turn the concept into reality.（2）Who sees the future of AI doing housework instead of human being?Ala

7、n Turing.Georges Nahon.Mark Michalski.Alejandro Troccoli.（3）What is Georges Nahons job?Executive director of a hospital.President of a research laboratory.Chairman of an energy corporation.Chief operating officer of a newspaper.（4）How is the passage developed?By explaining cause and effect.By presen

8、ting research results.By listing some predictions.By describing personal experiences.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，通过Alecjandro Troccoli，Georges Nahon以及Mark Michalski对人工智能未来将应用于的领域进行预测和说明。 （1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的”It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of

9、 the coming generations, not just the coming year, but as 2019 gets underway, youll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers.“据预测，人工智能的发展将成为未来几代人的故事，而不仅仅是未来的一年，但随着2019年的到来，你会发现人工智能将开始在许多方面影响你的生活。可知从前两段我们可以了解到人们没想到人工智能会发展得这么快。故选A。 （2）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的”My AI knows

10、what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for. -Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.“我的人工智能知道我喜欢吃什么，一周

11、中的哪几天我喜欢在家做饭，并确保当我下班回家时，所有的杂货都在门口等着我，为我准备好我一直渴望的美味佳肴。Alecjandro Troccoli， NVIDIA的高级研究科学家。可知Alecjandro Troccoli能预见人工智能代替人类做家务的未来。故选D。 （3）考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的”Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.“Georges Nahon，全球研究实验室奥兰治研究所主任。可知Georges Nahon的工作是研究实验室的主任。故选B。 （4）考查推理判断。

12、第三、四和五段分别为Alecjandro Troccoli预测人工智能代替人类做家务的未来；Georges Nahon预测人脸识别将和商业结合在一起以及Mark Michalski对人工智能应用于医学的预测，可知这篇文章是通过列举一些预测进行论述展开的。故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读理解 When I was small, my mother and I would walk to our local library in Franklin Square. As we

13、 didnt always have access to a reliable car, walking hand in hand was the most convenient way to get anywhere. It was at story time for children that both my mother and I made lasting friendships.Today, I am fortunate to live around the corner from the Cold Coast Public Library in Glen Head and a sh

14、ort walk to the Sea Cliff Childrens Library. My 18-imonth-old son, Colin, and I find ourselves in Sea Cliff several times a week, meeting and making friends. Well, that is what many people dont understand-a library is more than books; its a community.Sure, the library in Franklin Square was the place where I was introduced to Judy Blume novels. But it was also the place where I got my first email address in 1997