Unit 3A healthy life主题语境人与自我健康的生活方式积极的生活态度Word文档格式.docx

1、（1）under stress 在压力之下lay/place/put stress on sth. 强调某事物（2）stress the importance of. 强调的重要性（3）stressed adj. 焦虑不安的，感到有压力的stressful adj. 产生压力的；压力重的；紧张的基础练习单句语法填空（1）If you feel _stressed （stress） by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify （识别） those of greater and less importa

2、nce.（2）It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and _stressful （stress） society.（3）Things can easily go wrong when people are _under stress.能力提升一句多译（4）我们多次强调，为人民服务是我们的首要方针。_As_has_been_stressed many times, “serve the people” is our first policy. （as引导定语从句）_It_has_b

3、een_stressed many times that “serve the people” is our first policy. （it作形式主语）2 due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的【经典例句】I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，一定要归功于我的健康生活。基础练习完成句子/句式升级英语是我最喜爱、最擅长的课程，并且我的英语口语特别好。多亏了英语老师的帮助，我的英语成绩总是名列前茅。普通表达：English is my favourite an

4、d best subject, and my oral English is especially excellent. _Due_to_my_English_teachers_help my English scores were always on the top of my class.高级表达：English is my favourite and best subject, and my oral English is especially excellent. _It_was_due_to_my_English_teachers_help_that my English score

5、s were always on the top of my class. （强调句型）3 addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的【经典例句】As far as Im concerned, its not wise for us to be addicted to playing with smart phones.就我个人而言，迷恋于玩智能手机是不明智的。（1）be/become/get addicted to 沉溺于；对上瘾（2）addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾n. 有瘾的人addict oneself to sth. 某人沉溺于（3）addiction n. 癖好（1）You

6、 can always see young people and even adults _addicted （addict） to the computer games.（2）She kicked her threepackaday cigarette, and overcame her _addiction （addict） to alcohol.（3）很多孩子沉迷于上网，以致他们对学习失去了兴趣。Many kids _become/are/get_addicted_to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study. （addi

7、cted）Many kids _addict_themselves_to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study. （addict）_Addicted_to surfing the Net, many kids have lost interest in study. （分词作状语）4 accustomed adj. 习惯了的；惯常的【经典例句】He quickly got accustomed to the strong academic atmosphere and colorful activities in the co

8、llege.他很快适应了大学里浓厚的学术氛围和丰富多彩的活动。（1）_Accustomed （accustom） to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.（2）I accustom myself to _drinking （drink） a cup of hot tea every evening in the cold winter, and I feel refreshed again.能力提升完成句子/句式升级（3）习惯了在农村居住，这个老人觉得很难适应城市的生活。The old m

9、an _is_accustomed_to living in the countryside, he finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city._Accustomed_to living in the countryside, the old man finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city. （过去分词作状语）高级表达：_Having_accustomed_himself_to living in the countryside, the old man finds it hard to

10、adapt to the life in the city. （现在分词作状语）5 effect n. 结果；效力；影响【经典例句】Reading books of traditional culture can have a good effect on the children.阅读传统文化的书籍会对儿童有良好的影响。（1）have an effect/influence on/upon 对产生影响come into effect 生效bring/carry/put.into effect 实施；使生效（2）effective adj. 有效的；有影响的（3）affect vt. 影响（1

11、）We sincerely hope that the government should take_effective （effect） measures immediately to prevent the pollution from being bad to worse.（2）Besides, developing a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning _effectively （effect）能力提升完成句子/词汇升级（3）全球变暖正在对全球数以百计的动植物物种产生重大影响。低级词汇：Global wa

12、rming is _having_a_great_effect/influence/impact_on/upon hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.高级词汇：Global warming is _greatly_affecting hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.6 take risks/a risk 冒险【经典例句】He felt he had to make up his mind on every step instead of takin

13、g risks.我觉得每一步都得做出决定而不是冒险。（1）at risk 有风险at the risk of. 冒着风险（2）take/run the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事take risks/a risk to do 冒险做（3）risk doing sth. 冒险做某事（1）He was determined to get there even _at the risk of losing his life.（2）He got wellprepared for the job interview, for he couldnt risk _losing （los

14、e） the good opportunity.（3）有一大家人要养活，所以他不能冒险失去这一次好机会。He has a large family to support, so he cant take risks/a risk to lose the good chance. （risk n）He has a large family to support, so he cant take/run the risk of losing the good chance. （risk n）He has a large family to support, so he cant risk losing the good chance. （risk v）7 get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）；养成【经典例句】Of course the best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place!当然，对付毒品的最好的方法就是首先不能养成（吸毒的）习惯！get across （使）通过；（使）被理解；（把）讲清楚ge