非谓语动词专练Word文档格式.docx

1、本题考查不定式作目的状语,本题极易误选A。其实 enjoy的宾语为fishing or watching TV。7.B。因finish这一动作发生在I had a drink and went out之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。8.D。介词关系代词不定式的结构可以在句中用作定语，其作用相当于一个定语从句。9.B。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。不定式作定语时,表示将来的动作；现在分词作定语,表示主动、进行；过去分词作定语,表示被动、完成。因为dates是被标在gold coin上,所以用过去分词表示被动。10.A。不定式作目的状语。11.C。分词在句中作主语补足语。因sweat这一动作是he所

2、发出,所以为主动。12.C。Peter为逻辑主语，与sailing构成复合结构，作imagine的宾语。13.A。cant help but为固定短语, but后面接不带to的不定式；Such being the case为独立主格结构，the case为逻辑主语。14.B。15.B。lock与其逻辑主语应含有动宾关系,即 被锁在书房里。16.C。单词psychology被列在 P之下,有被动关系。17.C。but表示 除了,为介词,当其前面有动词do的各种形式时,but后接不带to的不定式。18.A。当stop后面接不定式时,表示停下来去做某事；如果接-ing形式,则表示停止正在做的事19.

3、D。expect后面接不定式。由题意可知,doctor与call之间是被动关系。20.B。现在分词在句中表示状态。21.B。with复合结构在句中作状语,表示原因,意为由于儿子很是令人失望。22.B。本题为强调句型，被强调的部分是句子的主语，所以采用-ing形式。23.D。be lost in是固定短语，意为陷入之中变为分词短语作状语时，仍用过去分词lost。24.C。appreciate后直接接-ing形式作宾语。25.A。本题考查forbid 的用法。当forbid用作被动形式时,构成be forbidden to do结构。26.B。27.C。由题意暴露在阳光下太久,会伤害人的皮肤可知应

4、采用-ing形式的被动式作主语。28.B。start后可以接-ing形式或to do,但如果start后面的动词表示心理活动的词时,必须用不定式。29.A。回答why引导的问句，一般用不定式；回答what问句，一般用-ing形式。30.B。bear意为容忍, 后面接-ing形式；make fun of与其逻辑主语有被动关系,所以用being done形式。31.B。expected there to be的形式相当于expected there would be.。32.C。mind意为介意 hate后可以接-ing形式或to do两种形式。33.C。look forward to（to为介词

5、）后面接-ing形式；film与show之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。34.C。特殊疑问词不定式结构在句中作宾语；left与didnt know并列。35.A。be satisfied with对满意,即satisfy与with紧紧相连时,必须用其过去分词。36.B。write所表示的动作与其逻辑主语有被动关系。Being written为现在分词进行时的被动,表示该动作正在进行,与题意不符,所以选B。37.C。不定式作目的状语, 意为她制了一些蜡烛用来照明38.C。参见注29。39.C。t help表示忍不住后面接-ing形式；表示不能帮助时,后面接不定式。40.B。fail这一动

6、作发生在主句谓语动词之前,所以用现在分词的完成时,并且为主动概念。41.B。all over the hill and around the lake为地点状语提前。wild flowers是长在山上及湖的周围的。42.A。who为have的宾语。43.D。根据句子意思可知该动作正在进行,所以用being done形式。44.D。本题考查offer与help的用法, 即offer to do sth.与help sb.（to） do sth。45.C。本题考查have difficulty（in） doing sth.这一结构。本句中 the woman had为定语从句,修饰difficul

7、ty。46.A。be tohave done结构,表示本应该做某事,但事实上却没有做。47.B。本题考查不定式作定语的用法。根据send的用法，send sth.to some place，故选择答案B。48.B。blow这一动作是wind发出的,所以为主动,因此选择blowing。49.C。该题考查了动词不定式的省略现象。由题意可知是表示过去的一种打算或计划，在was going to后省略了前面的内容或动作，故应选C。50.A。get the car starting意为使汽车发动起来try doing 意为试着做某事1.Sunday, the students are at home.A

8、.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being2.The boy lay on his back, his teeth and his glaring eyes .A.set；looked B.set；looking C.setting；looked D.setting；looking3.All the thing，his proposal is of greater value than yours.A.considered B.considering C.to consider D.consider4.who she was, she said she was Mr.J

9、ohnsons friend.A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking5.He hurried to the station,the 9：30 train had already left.A.to find B.found C.only to find D.only finding6.Which do you enjoy your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A.spending B.to spend C.being spent D.spend7.all my letters, I had a drink

10、and went out.A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D.To finish8.She had no money a birthday present for her children.A.to buy with B.buying C.bought D.with which to buy9.From the dateson the gold coin, it is conformed that it was made five hundred years ago.A.marking B.marked C.to be marked D.hav

11、ing been marked10.time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A.To save B.Saved C.Saving D.Having saved11.ONeal works hard.He is often seen heavily before his teammates start.A.sweated B.to be sweated C.sweating D.being sweated12.I can ha

12、rdly imagine Peteracross the Atlantic Ocean in 15 days.A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed13.Suchthe case, I couldnt help but him.A.being；support B.is；to support C.has been；supporting D.be；supported14.Does the way you thought ofthe water clean make any sense?A.making B.to make C.how to make

13、D.having made15.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hoursin my study.A.locking B.locked C.to lock D.being locked16.You will find the word psychology under in your dictionary.A.have listed B.list C.listed D.listing17.Sandy could do nothing but to his mother that he was wrong.A.admitting B.admits C.