inonat专项练习Word文件下载.docx

1、 就来说宾译主，对、有、方状、表细分。 海、陆、空、车、偶、被 by，单数、人类 know to man。 this、that、tomorrow，yesterday，next、last、one。 接年、月、季、星期、周，介词省略已习惯。二. at, in和on表示地点时的区别 1. at表示地点： （1）用于指较小的地方。如： I shall wait for you at the station. （2）用于门牌号码前。 He lives at 115 Zhongshan Road. 2. in表示地点：（1）用于指较大的地方。 He lives in Shanghai. （2）虽然是很小的

2、地方，如果说话人住在那里，也可用in。商店、学校、机关等，若看作一个地点（point）用at，若看作一个场所（place）用in。 I met him at the post-office. Im now working in the post-office. 3. on表示地点，一般指与面或线接触，意为“在上；在旁”。The picture was hanging on the wall. New York is on the Hudson River.1.My birthday is_ July. On my birthday _ last year l had a party.2._Sa

3、turday,we went shopping _ the afternoon, then we had a meal _ the evening and went dancing _ night.3.I saw my grandmother _last week. l met her for tea_10:30am_Tuesday morning.4.My parents were married_1968.They met _ New Year and the wedding was_15th April.5.My aunt arrives _ two hours. Ill meet he

4、r at the airport_8:20.6.We always go skiing _ the winter, _weekends. In fact, we went _ last weekend and were going _ next weekend.7.I play tennis_tomorrow,_10 oclock _the morning.8.I will leave this job _six months when l have saved some money. I will leave _ the summer so that I can have a long ho

5、liday.9.I usually go to bed early, but _ that evening I stayed up late. There were a lot of strange noises _ night, and I couldnt sleep.10.Would you like to stay with us _ New Years Day? If you caught the train _ Friday morning, you would be at the house _ lunch time.11.I met Sally _ yesterday after

6、noon. We arranged to meet again. _a few days. We will meet _ the morning and go shopping.12.My mother bought meat _ Saturday, we ate it hot _Sunday and cold _ Monday.13.Keiths father was born_1922 and he died_1986.14.Most Americans see their families _ Thanksgiving. The first Thanksgiving was _ 1621

7、.15.Most letters from Europe arrive _ about a week. _ Christmas, they take longer.16.I dont work _ every weekend, but I think _ this weekend I am going to work.17.My son was born_24th November. He was born _ night and it was very cold because it was _ the winter.18.See you _a few months. I will be b

8、ack in Beijing _ August.19._Friday evening I am going out, but _ Saturday I wont.1.in /2.on in in at3./ at on4.in in on5.in at6.in at / /7./ at in8.in in9.in at10.on on at11./in in12.on on on13in in 14.at in 15.in at16./ /17.on at in18.in in 19.On on如大体掌握上面介词用法口诀，就不易出错。当然，至于介词的详尽用法，同形词又是连词及副词等内容此篇不讲

9、。下面对该口诀分别举例帮助你理解消化。早、午、晚要用in in the evening 在晚上 in the day 在白天 例： in the afternoon 在下午 in the morning 在早上 at黎明、午、夜、点与分 例 at dawn at daybreak 在黎明时候 at night 在夜间 at noon 在中午 at midnight 在午夜 以上短语都不用冠词 at nine oclock 在9点钟 at 8：30 seven thirty 在8点半 at half past ten 在10点半 at nine fifteen 在9点15分 at ten thi

10、rty a.m. 在上午10点30分 也可以写成 seven to five 5点差7分半小时以上 five minutes after two 2点过5分 at the weekend 在周末 at a quarter to two 1点45分 年、月、年月、季节、周 即在“来年”，在“某月”，在“某年某月” 但在某年某月某日则用on ，在四季，在第几周等都要用in。in 1989 在1989年 in 1927 在1927年 in March 在三月 in April 在四月 in December 1986 在1986年12月 in July l984 在1984年7月 in the fi

11、rst week of this semester这学期的 第一周 in the third week 在第三周 in spring 在春季 in summer 在夏季 in autumn 在秋季 in winter 在冬季 阳光、灯、影、衣、冒 in 即在阳光下，在灯下，在树阴下，穿衣、着装、冒雨等都要用in。Dont write in dim light.切勿在暗淡的灯光 下写字。They are reviewing their lessons in the bright light.他们在明亮的灯光下复习功课。They are playing in the shade of a tree

12、. 他们坐在树阴下玩耍。a prisoner in irons 带着镣铐的囚犯 He went in the rain to meet me at the station. 他冒雨到车站去接我。The poor in rags in old society. 旧社会穷 人们衣衫褴褛. 以及：in the bright sunlight 在明亮的阳光下 a merchant in disguise 乔装的商人 the woman in white black red yellow 穿着白黑、红、黄 色衣服的妇女 in uniform 穿着制服 in mourning 穿着丧服 in red sh

13、oes 穿着红色鞋 in his shirt sleeves 穿着衬衫 将来时态in.以后 例 They will come back in 10 days. 他们将10天以后回来。Ill come round in a day or two. 我一两天就回来。Well be back in no time. 我们一会儿就回来。Come and see me in three days time. 三天后来看我。从现在开始 after. 从过去开始 小处at大处in Li and I arrived at Heishan county safe and sound all is well. Dont worry. 李和我平安地到达黑山县，一切很好，勿念。I live in a great city big city my sister lives at a small town while my parents live at a village. 我住在大城市，我姐姐住在一个小城镇，而我的父母则住在农村。