最新CATTI三级笔译综合能力真题及答案解析汇编Word文档格式.docx

1、继续生活,以 为了主食,靠 生活；live through 度过,经受过；根据句意应填A.第2题get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children, when theyC As childrenD For children toC 【此题分数】：1.0分 【答案解析】语法应用.本句逗号前是状语从句,空白处应填连词；主句主语是 the games ,因此选项A、8 D均不对；只有as “随着符合句意,所以C为了答案.第3题Martin has created enough memorabl

2、e to make it easy to forgivehis lows.A youngstersB noblesC highsD miserablesC固定搭配.high在此是名词,表“高水平,高额数字,高潮,在本旬中与 low构成比照：成功之处与败笔.第4题Oranges are a source of vitamin C.A wellB betterC goodD very近义辨析.此题需辨活词性,此题空白处应填形容词.A. well好,有利地（adv.）； 健康的,可取的,令人满意的（adj.） ； B. better较好的（adj.）,但应用在上下 文有比拟之时；C. good优良的

3、,好的（adj.） ; D. very很,非常（adv.）；因此 C为了答案.第5题All students have free to the library.A passagewayB entranceC permissionD accessD固定搭配.have access to 得以接近（或进入）,享有时机.而A. passageway 过道,出入口 ； B. entrance 入口,进入；女 口： Police have not yet explained how the men gained entrance to the gallery .警察还没有解释这些人是如何 进入画廊的.C

4、. permission许可,允许,后常接动词不定式.第6题Im so tired that I cant take what youre saying.A upB outC inD on习语辨析.take up拿起,开始从事,吸收；take out拿出,出发,取得；take in接受,吸收,理解；take on披上,呈现,承当,接纳；因此选项 C为了答案. 第7题Rice is the food of most Southeast Asians.A commonB generalC stapleD popular近义辨析.A. commo共同的,共有的；普通的,常见的；主要指共有的或共同 享

5、受的；B. general 一般的,普通的,全面的；主要指普遍性； C. staple主要的,常用的；staple food指主食；D. popular通俗的,流行的；因此答案为了 C. 第8题What they never take into account is the frazzled woman who is leading a life trying to be a good mother while having to pretend atwork that she doesnt have kids at all.A doubleB hardC two-wayD miserable

6、词义辨析.A. double两倍的,双重的；B. hard困难的,艰苦的；C. two-way 双向的,两方面的；D. miserable痈苦的,悲惨的.此句还可从 while连接的 两个意义相反的短语看出这个妇女过的是一种双重生活.第9题Goodpencil erasers are soft enough not paper but hard enough so that they crumble gradually when used.A by damagingB so that they damageC to damageD damaging语法应用.“ enough+不定式（足够 能）

7、结构常置丁形容词后作状语,表示结果；本句是这一结构的否认式；所以 C是答案.第10题We were working time to get everything ready for the exhibition.A againstB inD ahead固定搭配.A. （work）against（time） 抢时间完成工作；B. in（time）急时；C. on（time）按时、准时；D. ahead表“提前时一般用 ahead of.第11题Our flight to Guangzhou was by a bad fog and we had to stay muchlonger in the

8、 hotel than we had expected.A delayedB adjournedC cancelledD preserved近义辨析.A. delayed耽误,延误,推迟（指由丁某种原因推迟,稍后还将继续, 但不说明延期的具体时间）；如：The accident delayed the train .火车因事 故晚点.B. adjourned使中止,推迟（一般指会议众会,那么其在继续开）； The hearing will be adjourned until tomorrow morning . 听证会推迟至U 明天 上午举行.C. cancelled 取消；D. prese

9、rved保存,保藏.第12题pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them.A AlthoughB HoweverC BecauseD On account of近义辨析.although虽然（多用丁正式文体,语气较强,只用丁表示事实的让步 状语从句中,表达的是已成立的事实）；however然而（较正式,虽与but意思相 同,但比but弱,且把相反的概念放到极为了次要的地位,因此常常用来做插入语, 还可较婉转地引出最后决定或结论）；because是从届连词,多表示所表达的理 由是本

10、旬的重点,弓I导原因状语从句；on account of由于,由丁（引导名词形 短语,不能引导从句）；所以C为了答案.第13题Leading stress managementexperts say that life with stress would be dull and.A disorderlyB time-consumingC fruitlessD unexciting词义辨析.A. disorderly 混乱地,无秩序地；B. time-consuming花费大量时 间的；C. fruitless 不结果实的；D. unexciting 不令人兴奋的；“充满压力的 生活当然应是“难

11、以令人兴奋及无趣的 了；所以答案为了 D第14题This book is full of practical on home repair.A helpsB tipsC aidsD cluesB词义辨析.help和aid都表“帮助,援助之意,help指积极帮助别人出主意, 或给予精神、物质上的帮助,强调受助者得到帮助或好处；但作表语时,一般用 helpful ； aid提供物质,尤其是金钱上的帮助或援助；tip提示,技巧,点子, 消息； 如： He gave some good tips on gardening . 他在园艺方面指出了一些 好点子.clue线索；因此选项B为了答案.第15题T

12、he speaker have criticized the paraprofessionals, knowing full well that they were seated in the audience.A should not toB must notC ought not toD may not近义辨析.此处需注意情态动词的用法：ought（not） /to与should（not）后接完 成时态意思相同,表示为了本应做某事儿而未做（或本不应做而做了）感到遗憾,因 此应选G二、Vocabulary Replacement （本大题 13 小题.每题 1.0 分,共 13.0 分.This part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined.Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. You are to select the ONE choice that can replace