消化病学常见英语对照12页word资料.docx

1、消化病学常见英语对照12页word资料消化病学常见英文1digestive endoscope消化内镜 2. digest 消化3. Gastric mucosa 胃粘膜 4. Helicopbacter pylori 幽门螺杆菌 5.gastric pits 胃小凹 6. gullet 食管 7.Castroesophageal Reflux Disease(GERD) 胃食管反流病8.Barretts esophagus， Barrett食管 9. lower esophageal sphincter 食管下括约肌 10. reflux esophagitis 反流性食管炎 11. low

2、er esophageal sphincter LES 下食管括约肌12. non-erosive reflux disease（NERD）非糜烂性反流病13. oesophagoscopy 食管镜检查14. Hiatal Hernia, 食管裂孔疝 15. oesophagoscope 食管镜,食道镜16. transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation 一过性食管下括约肌松弛17. leiomyoma of esophagus. 食管平滑肌瘤 18. Esophageal Cancer 食管癌19. corrosive burn of eso

3、phagus腐蚀性食管灼伤20. achalasia of cardia 贲门失驰症21. stomach 胃. 22. gastritis胃炎 23. pangastritis 全胃炎24. acute hemorrhagic gastritis 急性出血性胃炎 25 Chronic gastritis慢性胃炎26.Chronic atrophic gastritis 慢性萎缩性胃炎 27. autoimmune gastritis 自身免疫性胃炎28. Chronic superficial gastritis 慢性浅表性胃炎 29. superficial gastirtis 弥漫性胃窦

4、炎30.Functional gastrointestinal disorder 功能性胃肠病31. functional dyspepsia 功能性消化不良32.multi-focal atrophic gastritis多灶萎缩性胃炎 33.dysplasia 异型增生34. parietal cell autoantibody 壁细胞自体抗体 35.intrinsic factor antibody,IFA 内因子抗体36.intestinal metaplasia of gastric epithelium 胃粘膜肠上皮化生 37. Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD)

5、, 消化性溃疡病 38. ZollingerEllison syndrome 胃泌素瘤.39.kissing ulcer 对吻溃疡 40. acute stress ulcer 急性应激性溃疡 41.Gastrointestinal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma 胃粘膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤 42. Stomach cancer 胃癌 43. gastric bleeding 胃出血 44.gastric canal 胃管 45.gastric juice 胃液 46. gaseous distention 胃胀气 47. hematemes

6、is 呕血 48.gastralgia 胃痛 49. gastroenteritis 胃肠炎50. Gastric Acid胃酸 51. achlorhydria胃酸缺乏症 52.gastrospasm 胃痉挛 53. intestine肠 54. tuberculose intestinale 肠结核 55.Appendicitis 大腸炎 56. tuberculated peritonitis结核性腹膜炎 57. Intussusception 肠套叠58. Volvulus 盲腸炎 59. intestinal cancer肠癌 60 ileus.肠闭塞 61. Enterovirus

7、肠病毒62. intestinal hemorrhage肠出血63intestinal perforation肠穿孔64. intestinal obstruction肠梗阻 65.intestinal colic 肠绞痛 66. inflammatory bowel disease 炎症性肠病67. Regional Enteritis (Crohn)克隆氏病 68.Ulceratie Colitis, 溃疡性结肠炎 69.Dierticular Disease, 肠憩室疾病 70.carcinoid of large intestine 大肠类癌 71.colorectal lymphom

8、a 大肠恶性淋巴瘤 72. Polyposis 息肉病 73.family polyposis coli 家族性结肠息肉病 74.irritable bowel syndrome 肠易激综合征75. bacterial translocation from intestine 肠道细菌移位 76. enteral nutrition肠道营养， 77. arteriovenous malformation of bowel肠动静脉畸形 78.enteric cyst 肠囊肿 79. radiation injury of intestine肠放射性损伤80.end-to-side intesti

9、nal anastomosis 肠端侧吻合术 81. volvulus 肠扭转 82. end-to-end intestinal anastomosis 肠端端吻合术 82. bowel disturbance 肠紊乱， 83. intestinal lymphangiectasia肠淋巴管扩张 84 intestinal bypass肠旁路术85.肠内引流式胰腺移植enteric drainage pancreas transplantation86肠袢淤滞综合征 stagnant loop syndrome 87.肠切除术intestinal resection 88.肠切开术 ente

10、rotomy 89.肠缺血 ischemia of intestine 90.肠缺血综合征 intestinal ischemic syndrome 91.肠外瘘 enterocutaneous fistula 92.肠外营养 parenteral nutrition 93.肠外置术 intestinal exteriorization 94.肠吻合术 intestinal anastomosis 95.肠系膜动脉闭mesenteric arterial occlusion 96.肠系膜动脉栓塞术 mesenteric artery embolization 97.肠系膜动脉血栓形成 mese

11、nteric artery thrombosis 98.肠系膜静脉血栓形mesenteric venous thrombosis 99.肠系膜囊肿 mesenteric cyst 100.肠系膜疝 mesenteric hernia 101.肠系膜上动脉综合征 superior mesenteric artery syndrome 102肠系膜上动脉压迫综合征 superior mesenteric artery compression syndrome 103.肠狭窄 intestinal stenosis 104肠旋转不良 malrotation of intestine 105.肠血管病

12、 vascular disease of bowel 106.肠血管发育异 angiodysplasia of bowel 107.肠血管异常 vascular abnormality of intestine 108.肠易激综合征 irritable bowel syndrome 109.肠源性感染 enterogenic infection 110.肠造口术enterostomy 111.肠胀气intestinal tympanites 112.肠重复畸形 duplication of intestine113.肠子宫内膜异位 endometriosis in bowel 114. 乙状结

13、肠膀胱 sigmoid conduit115.乙状结肠膀胱扩大sigmoid augmentation cystoplasty 116.乙状结肠结核 tuberculosis of sigmoid colon 117.乙状结肠镜检查术 sigmoidoscopy 118.回肠膀胱扩大术 ileum augmentation cystoplasty 119.回肠膀胱尿流改道术 ileal conduit diversion 120.回肠膀胱术ileal conduit Bricker operation 121.回肠肛管吻合术 ileoanal anastomosis 122.回肠横结肠吻合术

14、ileotransversostomy 123.回肠憩室 ileal diverticulum 124.回肠造口术ileostomy 125.回盲部结核 ileocecal tuberculosis 126.直肠膀胱一结肠腹壁造口术 rectal bladder and abdominal colostomy 127.直肠固定术 proctopexy， rectopexy 128.直肠后脓肿 retrorectal abscess 129.直肠后拖也吻合巨结肠根治术 duhamel procedure 130.直肠环钳吻合术 ring clamp anastomosis of rectum13

15、1.直肠肌鞘拖出吻合巨结肠根治术 soave procedure 132直肠镜检查术 proctoscopy 133.直肠瘘 rectal fistula 134.直肠膨出 rectocele 135.直肠切除术 proctectomy 136.直肠烧灼 rectal burning 137.直肠损伤 rectal injury 138.直肠脱垂 rectal prolapse 139.直肠狭窄 stricture of rectum 140,直肠炎 proctitis 141.直肠乙状结肠镜检查术 proctosigmoidoscopy 142.直肠阴道瘘 rectovaginal fist

16、ula 143.直肠指检 digital rectal examination 144.直肠周围脓肿 perirectal abscess 145.直视下活检术 direct vision biopsy 145.肛管癌 cancer of anal canal 146.肛裂 anal fissure， 147.肛门闭锁会阴瘘 anal atresia with perineal fistula 148.肛门闭锁尿道瘘 anal atresia with urethral fistula 149.肛门闭锁前庭瘘 anal atresia with vestibular fistula 150.肛门闭锁阴道瘘 anal atresia with vaginal fist