人教版八年级英语上册重点短语语法复习要点文档格式.docx

1、16. find out找出；查明17. go out出去 18. take photos照相19. most of the time大部分时间 20. come up上来21. something important 重要的事情22. of course当然23. taste good尝起来很好吃24. up and down上上下下25. have a good time玩得高兴26. come down 下来27. the next day第二天 28. drink tea喝茶29. one bowl of 一碗二习惯用法：1buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某

2、人买某物2taste + adj. 尝起来3nothing .but + V.（原形） 除了之外什么都没有4seem + （to be） + adj 看起来5arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到达某地6decide to do sth.决定做某事7try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try ones best to do sth尽力做某事8look +adj. 看起来9forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事10enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事11wa

3、nt to do sth. 想去做某事12start doing sth. 开始做某事13stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来做某事14keep doing sth. 继续做某事15dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事16Why not do. sth.?为什么不做呢？17so + adj + that + 从句 如此以至于18tell sb. （not） to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）三词语辨析：1anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。anywhere在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。somewhere

4、在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。I cant find it anywhere.I lost my key somewhere near here.2seem + 形容词 看起来. You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + 从句 看起来好像；似乎. seem like .好像，似乎. I seem to have a cold. It seems that no one believe you. It seems like a god idea. 3decide to do sth.决定做某事decide

5、 + 疑问词 + 动词不定式 They decide to visit the museum.He cannot decide when to leave.4start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换 。He started doing his homework. 5over prep. 多于，超过，在以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old.6too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。Mother bought to

6、o many eggs yesterday.We have too much work to do. Dont talk too much.7because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。because of 因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。I dont buy the shirt because it was too expensive.He cant take a walk because of the rain.8too,to太.以至于不能.Mother is too tired to go to school.9have fun doing sth

7、享受做某事的乐趣四 重点语法：1Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.2 Did you go out with anyone?No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.3Did you buy anything special?Yes, I bought something for my father.4How was the food? Everything tasted really good.5Did everyone have a good time?Oh，yes.

8、Everything was excellent.Unit2 How often do you exercise?1help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 help with housework帮助做家务2go shopping 去买东西3on weekends 在周末4how often 多少次5hardly ever几乎从不6once a week每周一次7twice a month 一个月两次8go to the movies/cinema / go to see the film去看电影9every day 每天10use the Internet用互联网11be freeb

9、e not busy=have time 有空12have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈和钢琴课13swing dance 摇摆舞14play ping pong 打乒乓球15play tennis打网球16stay up late熬夜; 睡得很晚17at least至少18go to sleep 睡觉19go to bed early早点睡觉20go to bed上床睡觉21such as比如；诸如22play sports做运动23be good for对有好处24be good at doing sth擅长做某事25go camping去野营26notat al

10、l一点儿也不27in ones free time 在某人的业余时间里28the most popular最受欢迎的29such as 例如.像.这样30old habits die hard积习难改/ 旧习难改31. go to the dentist看牙科医生32. morn than多于；超过33. less than少于34. junk food垃圾食品35. take care of sb 照料某人look after sb照顾某人36. have to do sth必须做某事37. get in 进入38. be late for迟到1help sb. with sthhave s

11、b do sth 帮助某人做某事2want sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事3How about doing? 怎么样？/ .好不好？4How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句 有多少.5主语+ find+ that 从句 发现6Its + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是.的7spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光8ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事9by doing sth. 通过做某事10Whats your favorite.? 你最喜欢的是什么？11start doing sth. 开始做某事12the best wa

12、y to do sth.做某事的最好方式13be full of满的14what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？15not.at all 一点儿也不 I dont like it at all. 我一点儿也不喜欢它。1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。How often do you play sports? Three times a week.how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。How long does it take to get to Shanghai f

13、rom here?How long is the ruler?how far 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。 How far is it from here to the park? Its about 2 kilometers.2. How come？怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句， 相当于疑问句 why, 但 how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。How come Tom didnt come to the party?= Why didnt Tom come to the party?3. free 空闲的，有空的，反义词为 busy. be free 有空，闲着，相当于 have time.还可作“免费的、自由的”解。be free to do sth. 自由地做某事。Ill be free next week. = Ill have time next week. The tickets are free. Youre free to go or to stay.4. stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟