1、3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。你是一个学生吗? Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗? Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。现在几点了? Whats the time? 哪一支笔是你的? Which is your pen?三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有am, is, are的句子肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄
2、。肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤第一步:先变一般疑问句第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。注意:1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句。如:Li ming s not here today.Whos not here today? 今天谁没来? 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。when 什么时间(问一个时间段,时间的前后)what date 什么日期 问具体日期who 谁(问人)what place什么地点问具体地址whose 谁的 问主人h
3、ow 怎么样 问情况where 在哪里 问地点how old 多大 问年龄which 哪一个 问选择how many 多少 问数量why 为什么 问原因how much 多少 问价钱what 什么 问东西how about 怎么样 问意见what time 什么时间 问确切时间what day 星期几 问星期what colour 什么颜色 问颜色how long 多长 问时间what about怎么样 问意见例如:1 肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句:This is a book.否定句:This is not a book.一般疑问句:Is this a book?肯定回答:Yes,
4、 it is. 否定回答:No, it isnt.2 就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)变一般疑问句 Is this a book?找合适的特殊疑问词 Is this what ?What is this?没有am, is, are的句子,在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。动词用原形但是,如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,语序不变,为非单三时用do, 单三时用does非单三 肯定句:I like English.Do you like English?I do not like English.三单 肯定句:He like
5、s English.Does he like English?He does not like English.就划线部分提问:先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?What do you like?巩固练习(一)1. She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) _2. He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) _3. Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) _4. Is Mr. Carter tall?(作否定回答)_5. She is young. She is
6、pretty.(合并为一句) _6. Is she active?(作否定回答) _7. Shes very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _8. That young lady is our principal.(对划线部分提问) _9. Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) _10. We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) _11. Is she young?12. 他又高又瘦。(汉译英)_13. I like vegetables.(改为否定句) _14. I would like the o
7、range juice.(对划线部分提问) _15. Are the apples sour?16. Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches. 用第三人称转述这组对话。(1) (汉语提示: 迈克喜欢什么?)_(2) (汉语提示:迈克喜欢桃子。) _17. Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问) _18. Can you play chess?19. He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) _20. I can wash the clothes.(对划线部分提问) _21. Can you
8、set the table?22. There is a big closet.(改为否定句) _23. There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句) _24. Is this your bedroom?(改为复数形式) _25. I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问) _26. The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问) _27. Is this your bedroom?28. There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) _29. Its a new desk.( 对划线部分
9、提问) _30. Is it a walkman?巩固练习(二)33. There is a small house in my village.(改为复数形式) _34. Is there a lake?35. There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _36. I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) _37. I like this park.(改为否定句) _38. There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _39. Is there a river in your village?40. There is a bridge in my village.(改为复数形式) _41. 不,没有。(翻译成英文)_42. I like my village.(改为否定句) _43. Are there any pandas in the mountains?44. There is a village.(改为一般疑问句) _45.
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