1、buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来 seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来 keep doing sth.继续做某事arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点 到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.
2、喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 Why not do. sth.为什么不做呢? so+adj.+that 如此以至于look+adj.看起来 start doing sth.开始做某事 三、单元重点、难点、考点精讲(一)Section A1.Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了?(P1)1)这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句,where用来询问地点和场所,放在句首。a._ do you _ _?你从哪里来? b._ does he _
3、? 他住在哪里?2)go on vacation意为“去度假”。I want _ _ _ _ in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。2.visited my uncle 看望了我的叔叔(P1)visit是及物动词,意为“拜访;探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。visit还可以意为“参观;游览”,后接表示地点的名词。a.I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去_了我的外婆。b.Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想_上海吗?拓展:visitor意为“参观者;游客”。eg: These visitors
4、 come from America。3.buy anything special 买特别的东西。(P2)1)buy及物动词,意为“买;购买”。其过去式为_。 拓展:buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 意为“给某人买某物”。My uncle_ _a bike.= My uncle_ _for me. 2)anything不定代词,意为“某事;某件东西”,主要用于疑问句或否定句中。a.Do you want anything from me?b.I cant say anything about it. 3) anthing special表示“特别的东西”,形容词修饰不
5、定代词时后置。 a. Is there_ _in this book? 这本书里有新的内容吗?4.Oh, did you go anywhere interesting?哦,你去有趣的地方了吗?1)本句是did开头的一般疑问句2)anywhere用作副词,意为“在任何地方”。eg:Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation?辨析:anywhere与somewhere anywhere意为“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑问句中。 eg:I cant find it anywhere. somewhere意为“在某处;到某处”,常用于肯定句中。I
6、lost my key somewhere near here.5.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片。(P2) take photos 意为“照相;拍照”。We_ _on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。quite a few与quite a little quite a few 意为“很多;不少”,修饰可数名词复数;quite a little 意为“很多;不少”,修饰不可数名词。a. He stays here for _ _ _days. b.There is _ _ _water in the bottle(瓶子
7、).6. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。 (P2) most of the time意为“大部分时间”,其中most为代词,意为“大部分;大多数”。most of意为“中的大多数”,它作主语时,谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。a. Most of us_ (be)going to the park. 我们大多数人要去公园。b. Most of the food_ (go)bad. 大部分的食物都变质了。7.Everything tasted really good
8、!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃!(P3) taste在此为系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后接形容词构成系表结构。a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。8. Did everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很开心吗? have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心 (+ doing) We had a good time visiting the the Great Wall. = We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.= We
9、had fun visiting the the Great Wall.9.How did you like it? 你觉得它怎么样?How do/did you like? 意为“你觉得怎么样?”,用来询问对方的观点或看法,相当于 What do you think of? How do you like your new job?= _ _ _ _ your new job?10.Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗?(P3) go shopping意为“去购物;去买东西”,同义短语为do some shopping. I usually go shopping on
10、Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”,常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。go skating 去滑冰 go hiking 去远足go sightseeing 去观光 go fishing 去钓鱼 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船11.I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场。a friends farm是名词所有格形式。一般情况下,表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加s,表示所属关系。The red bike is
11、 Alices. 那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。名词所有格的构成:1)单数名词词尾加s ,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加s the girl s pen女孩的钢笔 womens shoes女鞋 on Childrens Day2)复数名词以s结尾的只加 the students reading room学生阅览室 Teachers Day教师节3)如果两个名词并列,并且分别有s,则表示“分别有”;只后一个名词有一个s,则表示“共有”: Johns and Kates rooms. 约翰和凯特(各自)的房间。Lily and Lucys father. 莉莉和露西的爸爸(同一个爸爸)。4)表示无生命的
12、名词一般以.of.构成短语,表示所有关系。 a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字12. Still no one seemed to be bored. (即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊。1)seem意为“好像;似乎;看来”。Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。a. seem+adj. “看起来”。 You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴。b. seem+to do sth. “似乎,好像做某事”。I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。c. It seems/seemed+从句 “看起来好像;似乎”。It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。2)辨析:bored与boringa. bored意为“厌烦的;感到无聊的”,一般在句中修饰人。b. boring意为“无聊的;令人厌烦的”,一般在句中修饰事或物。a. Im _with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。b. I find the story very_.我发现这个故事太无聊了。(二)Section B1. What activities do you find enjoyable? 你发现什么活动让人快乐?(P5)1)activ
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