中考英语强调句型专项及解析1Word格式文档下载.docx

1、【解析】【分析】句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not.until的强调句型，故答案为C。【点评】考查强调句型。本题涉及not.until的强调句型的应用。2Its a long time ago _ I saw you last time. forthat【答案】 D 我上次见你是很久以前了。强调结构It isthat，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立。故选D。【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句

2、子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。3_was Mary who picked up the wallet.HeSheTheyIt【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。此处为强调句it be sb. who故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。4It was at 10 p.m. yesterday _ he came home from work. whichwhat【答案】 A 昨天晚上10点他下班回家。It+be+强调部分+that+句子，故选A。 【点评】

3、考查强调句式，注意平时识记。5I found _ convenient to shop on line at home. itsitthat was我发现在家网购和方便。固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do，主语发现做某事是的，故选C。【点评】考查it做形式宾语，熟练掌握固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do。6It was _he came back from Africa that year_he met the girl he would like to marry. when; thennot; untilnot until; thatonly; when直到那年

4、他从非洲回来，他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。本题考查强调结构的特殊形式：It is/was + not until that从句。故C正确。【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用，牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。7Was it in the village _ we used to live in _ the accident happened?where;which;that; where which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查强调句。第一空考查定语从句，先行词是the village，定语从句中不缺主宾表，第二空填that考查强调句，句意：是在我们过去生活的村子

5、发生事故的吗？故B正确。8It was only with the help of the local guide _. was the mountain climber rescued that the mountain climber was rescuedwhen the mountain climber was rescuedthen the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B 【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。原句可改为：The mountain climber was res

6、cued only with the help of the local guide.句意：只有在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山运动员才能得救。9It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _the 70-year-old man built a political name. to fighting, whereof fighting, thatof fighting, whereto fighting, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。approach to doing sth.做

7、某事的方法。句意：这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。此句是强调句式，所以第二空填that，故选D。【点评】强调句型。1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语）。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in t

8、he maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.10It was with great joy _ he received the n

9、ews _ his lost son would soon return home.because; which 【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。故选B11Where did you come across our Chinese teacher?It was in the supermarket _ I purchased mooncakes.wherewhen【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。你在哪里遇到我们的语文老

10、师的？这是在我购置月饼的超市。the supermarket是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做地点状语。可知答案为B。其实此句是一个强调句型，that部分省略。故选B。【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上，进一步牢固掌握定语从句和强调句的用法。12 It was _ who helped us out of danger. What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.theythemtheirtheirs【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！ 英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。”所以本题选A。【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。13_ he will return to his native land. It is long before thatIt will be long before thatIt wont be long before