北师大版届高三英语大一轮复习导学案Book 4 Unit 12 Culture Shock文档格式.docx

1、Ato；and Bof；toCto；in Dto；2absorb vt.吸收；吸引注意力；使并入；理解_ adj.全神贯注的（1）Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature，thus creating a stable environment.水能吸收和放出许多热量，这在温度上没有大的变化，因而就创造出了一个稳定的环境。（2）Black walls absorb a lot of heat during the day.黑色墙壁在白天吸收大量的热。（1）The cream _ ea

2、sily _ the skin.这种乳霜易被皮肤吸收。（2）She seemed totally _ the book.她好像完全被这本书迷住了。（3）_in his work，Tom simply forgot food and sleep.AAbsorb BTo absorbCAbsorbing DAbsorbed3exchange n. & v交换；交流；调换；兑换I have offered to paint the house in exchange for a weeks accommodation.我提出愿意粉刷房子，条件是让我免费吃住一周。（1）He gave me an ap

3、ple _ a piece of cake.他给我一个苹果，来换我的一块蛋糕。（2）I exchanged _ Bill.我和比尔换了座位。（3）The battery I bought is the wrong size，and I wonder if the shop will_ it.Acompare BconnectCexchange Dconvey4.majority n大多数；大半_ adj.重要的，主要的；n.主修科目；vi.主修，专攻The majority of people in the town strongly support the plan to build a p

4、layground for children.（2010浙江，4）镇上大部分人强烈支持为孩子们修建一所游乐场的计划。（1）He won the seat _ 71 votes.他以71票的优势赢得了该席位。（2）Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women.That is to say，women are in the_.Amajority BactivityCprobability Dminority5request v. & n请求；要求request that.（should） do （虚拟语气）

5、要求request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事request sth.from/of sb.向某人要求/请求某物be in request需要at ones requestat the request of sb.应某人的要求This kind of product is in great request in the market.这种产品在市场上大有需求。（1）He requested that she _.他要求将她解雇。（2）These English newspapers have been much in_.Arequest BadvanceChand Dhonour

6、6familiar adj.熟悉的，常见的项目短语主语宾语意义be familiar with人物（有时也可以是人）熟悉；通晓be familiar to为熟悉I began to feel at home in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.当我看到一些熟悉的面孔时，在新学校里我开始不拘束。（1）The children _ too _ their teacher.这些孩子对老师过于随便。（2）This nursery rhyme _ me.我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉。（3）Any normal boy of his age would

7、 be_ with this game.Acommon BfamiliarCsimilar Dregular7attach vt.系，绑；贴上；连接；附上（1）What happened would depend on how strongly the things were attached to the Earth.到底会发生什么事取决于这些东西与地球的粘合度有多强。（2）They have attached a number of conditions to the agreement.他们在协议上附加了一些条件。（3）You attached great importance to w

8、hat that man said.你太重视那人所说的了。活学活用（1）用attach的适当形式及其相关短语填空Yesterday I received a letter from my good friend. On the envelope was _ （粘贴） a very beautiful stamp. My friend is studying in a middle school _ （附属于） Beijing University. Last year she _ （重视） great importance to outsideclass activities. She was

9、 even _ （与有关联） online games. Now she _ （认为有重要性） more importance to her lessons and is working hard at them.（2）The Smiths can afford a large house with a garage_.Aattached BattachingCto attach Dattach8.bear vt. （bore，born（e）忍受；忍耐；负担I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again t

10、he radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. （2009北京，阅读理解A）我记得一想到再也听不到收音机里的少儿节目我就受不了，因为我是每天都要听的。（1）句型转换He cant bear being laughed at.He cant bear _ _ _ _.他无法忍受遭人嘲笑。（2）She didnt do well，but you should bear in mind_ she was ill at that time.Awhen BthatCwhy Dwhether9see （sb.）

11、 off给（某人）送行If you have to leave tomorrow，I will see you off at the airport.如果你明天必须离开的话，我会去机场为你送行。（1）_ the payment is paid in full.务必注意费用要全部付清。（2）You were very clever to_ him.He had deceived the rest of us.Asee through Blook throughClook over Dsee off（3）Ill_ it that theyre present at the meeting.Abe

12、sure Bmake sureCsee to Dsee for10insist on坚持（1）The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.（2009山东，阅读理解C）唯一惊讶的是这么多的国家都坚持对这个消息充耳不闻。（2）She insisted on going there.她坚持要去那里。（1）He insisted that his answer _.他坚持说他的回答是正确的。（2）I insisted that you _ there on time.我坚持要求你准时到那里去。（3）用stick to, insist on的适当形式填空We _ the important thoughtThree Represents，and _ putting it into pract