常用的焊接名词中英文对照表Word下载.docx

1、32左焊法Leftward Welding33右焊法Rightward Welding34自动焊Automtic Welding35半自动焊Semi-Automtic Welding36手工焊Manual （hand） Welding37堆焊Surfacing （Overlaying）38塞焊Plug Welding39槽焊Slot Welding40焊剂垫Flux Backing41焊剂垫焊Welding with Flux Backing42窄间隙焊Narrow-Gap Welding43焊接条件Welding Condition44焊接工艺参数Welding Parameter （Wel

2、ding Condition）45焊接电流Welding Current46极性Polarity47正接Electrode Negative （Straight Polarity）48反接Electrode Positive （Reversed Polarity）49电流密度Current Density50电弧电压Arc Voltage51焊接速度Welding Speed52线能量Heat Input （Energy Input）53预热Preheat54后热Postheat55焊后热处理Postweld Heat Treatment56预热温度Preheat Temperature57后

3、热温度Postheating Temperature58层间温度Interpass Temperature59焊丝伸出长度Wire Extention 60弧长Arc Length61熔化速度Melting Rate62熔化时间Melting Time63熔敷速度Deposition Rate64熔化系数Melting Coeffcient65熔敷系数Deposition Coeffcient66熔敷效率Deposition Efficiency67飞溅Spatter68熔合比Penetration Ratio69稀释Dilution70稀释率Rate of Dilution71合金过渡系数T

4、ransfer Efficiency （Recoveryof an Element）72坡口Groove73坡口角度Included Angle74钝边Root Face75钝边高度Thickness（Width） of Root Face76根部间隙Root Gap （Root Opening）77卷边高度Height of Flange78单面坡口Single Groove79双面坡口Double Groove80I形坡口Square Groove81V形坡口Single V Groove 82U形坡口Single U Groove83J形坡口Single J Groove84X形坡口Do

5、uble V Groove85K形坡口Double Bevel Groove86Z形坡口Z-Type Groove87Y形坡口Single V Groove with Broad Root Face88焊缝Weld89焊缝代号Welding Symbol90焊缝金属Weld Metal91填充金属Filler Metal 92熔敷金属Deposited Metal93焊缝正面Face of Weld94焊缝背面Back of Weld95焊缝轴线Axis of Weld96焊趾Toe of Weld97焊缝宽度Weld Width98焊缝长度Weld length99焊缝厚度Throat De

6、pth（Throat Thickness）100焊缝成形系数Form Factor of Weld101熔深Penetration（Depth of Penetration）102焊缝成形Appearance of Weld103余高Reinforcement（Excess Weld Metal）104对接焊缝Butt Weld105角焊缝Fillet 106焊脚Leg of a Fillet Weld107焊脚长度Leg Length108连续焊缝Continuous Weld109断续焊缝Intermittent Weld110端接焊缝Edge Weld111卷边焊缝Flanged Edg

7、e Weld112塞焊缝Plug Weld113定位焊缝Tack Weld114环形焊缝Girth Weld115焊道Bead116焊层Layer117焊波Ripple118焊根Root of Weld119接缝Seam120焊接接头Welded Joint121对接接头Butt Joint122I形对接接头Square Butt Joint123V形对接接头Single V Butt Joint124U形对接接头Single U Butt Joint125J形对接接头Single J Butt Joint126X形对接接头Double V Butt Joint127K形对接接头Double

8、Bevel Butt Joint128Z形对接接头Z-Type Butt Joint129角接接头Corner Joint 130T形接头T-Joint131十字接头Cruciform Joint （Cross-Shaped Joint）132搭接接头Lap Joint133套管接头Muff Joint （Sleeve Joint）134盖板接头Strapped Joint135端接接头Edge Joint136卷边接头Flanged Edge Joint137有间隙接头Open Joint138无间隙接头Closed Joint139电弧Arc140引弧Striking the Arc141

9、引弧电压Striking Voltage142阴极Cathode 143阳极Anode 144弧柱Arc Column （Arc Stream）145弧焰Arc Flame146弧心Arc Core147电弧力Arc Force148电磁力Electro-Magnetic Force149电磁收缩效应Pinch Effect150电弧漂移Wandering of Arc151电弧稳定性Arc Stability152电弧静特性Static Characteristic of Arc153电弧挺度Arc Stiffness154电弧偏吹Arc Blow155磁偏吹Magnetic Blow156

10、熔滴Droplet Tropfen157熔滴过渡Metal Tranfer158熔池Molten Pool （Puddle）159弧坑Crater 160熔渣Slag161碱性渣Basic Slag162酸性渣Acid Slag163碱度Basicity 164酸度Acidity 165渣壳Solidified Slag166熔渣流动性Fluidity of the Slag167脱渣性Slag Detachability168焊接设备Welding Equipment （Welding Set）169焊机Welding Machine （Welder_170焊接电源Welding Power

11、 Source171焊接回路Welding Circuit172负载持续率Duty Cycle173空载电压Open Circuit Voltage （No Load Voltage）174焊接热循环Weld Thermal Cycle175焊接温度场Weld Temperature Field176母材Base Metal （Parent Metal）177焊接区Weld Zone178焊缝区Weld Metal Zone179熔合线Weld Junction （Bond Line）180熔合区Bond181热影响区（HAZ）Heat-Affected Zone182过热组织Overheated Structure183过渡区Transition Zone184硬化区Hardened Zone185碳当