1、最新小学六年级英语完形填空训练题汇编含答案解析一、完形填空1完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。 My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner. We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say Happy New Year to them.1. A. dayB. weekC. festiv
2、al2. A. comesB. goesC. runs3. A. dontB. alwaysC. sometimes4. A. smallB. dinnerC. special5. A. houseB. wellC. family6. A. eatB. eatingC. eats7. A. callsB. visitC. play【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B; 【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。 (1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C。 (2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月
3、份。春节到来,用come ,故选A。 (3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B。 (4)句意: 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特殊的,故选C。 (5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner,家庭大餐,故选C。 (6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food,吃食物,故选A。 (7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends,拜访朋友,故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及
4、固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完型填空 Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. Theyre in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4
5、 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesnt run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. Shes polite. She usually says good morning 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time. 1. A. sameB. the s
6、ameC. differentD. the different2. A. takeB. byC. tookD. takes3. A. finishB. finishesC. doD. did4. A. waits forB. waitsC. look out forD. look out of5. A. andB. butC. orD. /6. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly7. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few8. A. atB. withC. aboutD. to9. A. inB. toC. forD. of10. A. doesB.
7、doC. dont doD. doesnt do【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。 (1)句意:她们在.班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。故答案为:B。 (2)句意:然后她.公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,take要用单三形式takes。故答案为:
8、D。 (3)句意:她在晚饭前.作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:她在过马路前总是.绿灯。这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待.“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是短语,淘汰。故答案为:A。 (5)句意:她不在马路上跑.玩。句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接正确。and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。故答案为:C。 (6)句意:但是她有一个.习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯,
9、用bad“坏的”, badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为:B。 (7)句意:她喜欢吃太.糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案为:A。 (8)句意:她通常.老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say . to sb“对某人说.”。用to。故答案为:D。 (9)句意:但是有时候她.学迟到。这里是短语be late for“.迟到”,C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且.及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不能及时完成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词d
10、oesnt。D选项正确。故答案为:D。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。3完形填空 1 children like to watch TV. It s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they ca
11、n hear and watch at the same time. But they can t 7 anything over the radio. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?1. A.
12、MuchB. MostC. MoreD. Any2. A. interestingB. newC. bigD. cute3. A. weB. youC. theyD. I4. A. onB. aboutC. ofD. with5. A. By themB. Of courseC. BecauseD. So6. A. radioB. filmC. newspaperD. TV7. A. hearB. enjoyC. seeD. learn8. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. once9. A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night1
13、0. A. timeB. restC. dayD. 1ook【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。(1)Much许多修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适,more更多的在这里意思不合适,any用在否定句和疑问句中,在这里不合适。只有Most大多数的在此意思合适。故答案为: B.(2)Interesting有趣的, new新的, big大的, cute可爱的这里形容看电视,用interesting, 故答案为: A.(3)句意: 在电视上.可以看到
14、和学到很多,了解.世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.(4)句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多,了解.世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用about关于, 故答案为: B.(5)句意: .他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然,C选项是: 因为,D选项是: 因此。根据句意用当然合适。故答案为: B.(6)句意: 可是在.上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.(7)句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能.任何东西。hear听到, enjoy享受, see看到, learn学习到。这里比较电视和收音机。用see看到正确。故答案为: C.(8)句意: 他们.忙于他们的课程。never从不, always总是, sometimes有时, once一次。根据前一句可知用always. 故答案为: B.(9)句意: 可是很少孩子每天.看电视。A是: 早上,B是: 下午,C是: 中午,D是: 晚上. 根据句意是晚上。故答案为: D.(10)句意: 他们不能好好.。根据句意这是短语have a good rest好好学习。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。4完形填空。 David was a li
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