职高英语基础模块(下)unit1Word下载.doc

1、 rebuild, unify, extend.自学指导1. n. 塔- 烽火台2. v. 重建 - pt. - pp.3. n. 介绍- _v. - 把某人介绍给某人- 传入，引入4. v. 捡起 - 捡起（短语）5. adj.- .因.而著名 - 作为. 而著名6. n. 奇迹-_ 难怪.7. v. 位于- 位于.8. v. 保护- _n. 保护- 保护.免受.9. v. 连接- 与.有联系10. 用手工合作探究1. wonder n 奇迹，奇观_ 那是个伟大的奇迹The pyramids are one of the Seven Wonders of the World.Its no w

2、onder （ that ） = No wonder （ that ）难怪, 不足为奇_难怪他们不会来_; he has been eating sweets all day. 难怪他不饿，他整天在吃糖果。 vt 想知道_ 我想知道他是谁_. 我想知道他是做这件事的_ 我想知道他什么时候来_我想知道为什么詹姆斯上学总是迟到。他很奇怪为什么人们本可以造出漂亮的房屋,而偏偏建造出丑陋的房子来。2. locate vt 位于，坐落于对比学习：stand, sit, lie, be, situate, locatestand, sit, lie, be等动词要用主动语态；situate和locate须

3、用被动语态。介词视其后所接名词决定。Beijing lies in the north of China. 北京位于中国的北方。The white church was located on a hill. 那座白色的教堂坐落在小山丘上。三河位于北京东边_小木屋位于上顶上这棵大树位于教室前方展示点拨1. symbol n 象征，标志，符号_ 狮子常被用作勇气的象征青春痘是青春的标志是表示女性的符号2. state n 国家，状态, 状况，州His general _ is fairly satisfactory.他总的健康状况相当令人满意。_?工业应该由国家控制吗？_美国有多少州?对比：cou

4、ntry, state, nation都指国家，但有区别Country _ state _ nation _3. protect vt 保护protect from sth. （保护）使免于= protect. against doing 防御stop from doing 阻止.做.prevent from doing sth. 阻止（防御）.做.keep from doing阻止.做._. 我们戴眼镜为保护眼睛免与阳光的伤害= We wear sunglasses to _ （prevent）The sheep protected its young against _ 免于被狗袭击= T

5、he sheep _ （prevent）The children were stopped from going home.4. link vi / vt 连接，联系_ 这条路连接这两个村庄_我们应与那家公司携手合作Be linked with 与 有联系Be connected with 与 有联系Be related to 与 有联系_. 他所做的与他所说的没有联系他跟一家杂志有关系。当堂检测（ ） 古代的 _ A: land bordering the sea（ ） 想知道_ B: total sum or value（ ） 象征_ C: make sth longer or large

6、r（ ） 文明_ D: form sth into a single unit（ ） 位置_ E: belonging to time long past（ ） 时期_ F: ruler of an empire（ ） 保护_ G: keep sb or sth safe from harm（ ） 皇帝_ H: length or portion of time（ ） 朝代_ I: place or position（ ） 统一_ J: advanced state of human society development（ ） 延伸_ K: emblem（ ） 数量_ L: ask ones

7、elf questions（ ） 海岸_ M: series of rulers belonging to a family 课后作业We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it “the Ten-thousand-li Great Wall”. It is more than 6,000 kilometers. It is 4-5 meters wide. In most places, five horses o

8、r ten men can walk side by side.When you visit the Great Wall, you cant help wondering how the Chinese were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machines, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it. The Great Wall has