译林牛津版 八年级上册 Unit 4 单元检测教师用卷Word下载.docx

1、【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：大家应该采取行动保护野生动物。做某事以达到做另一件事情的目的：do sth. to do sth，用不定式作目的状语。故选C。2. Could I watch TV tonight, Mum? Yes, you _. But you _ go to bed before 10 oclock.A. can; must B. can; need C. could; must D. could; may【答案】A【解析】试题分析：我今晚能看电视吗？是的，你能。但你在10点前必须睡觉。根据句意及题干分析第一空问句中的could只是表示委婉客气的语气，所以回答仍要用can；

2、第二空“必须”应用must，故选A。3. The boy is crazy _ computer games. It worries _ his parents a lot.A. about; 不填 B. with; about C. about; with D. about; about这个男孩痴迷于电脑游戏。这使他的父母非常担心。根据句意及题干分析第一空“痴迷”是be crazy about；第二空主语是物，worry是及物动词，是使人担心的意思，所以不用介词，故选A。4. The boss made the workers _ten hours a day.A. work B. to w

3、ork C. working D. workedmake sb do sth让某人做某事，注意要用动词原形，类似的单词还有let sb do sth，此句翻译为老板让他的工人们一天工作10小时。5. _ he is ill, _ he still goes to work.A. Although; but B. Because; so C. /; so D. Though; /【答案】D尽管他们生病了，他还去上班。Although表示尽管，虽然，表示转折关系，不能和but同时连用，结合语境故选D6. We are making a plan _ water clean.A. make B. t

4、o make C. making D. makes【答案】B我们正在制定计划以使水干净。Make plans to do sth,制定计划做。根据结构及句意，故选B。7. Whats wrong with you? Dont worry. Its _.A. nothing serious B. serious nothing C. serious something-你怎么啦？-不要担心。我一点也不严重。此题考查形容词修饰不定代词，放不定代词之后。根据句意，应选A。8. Our English teacher tells us to spend as much time we can Engl

5、ishA. listen and speak B. listening and speakingC. to listen and speak D. to listen and to speak我们的英语老师告诉我们应尽可能多地把时间用在听读英语上。此题主要是考查spend的用法。spend （in） doing sth.花费时间做某事。as much time we can尽可能多地用时间。而不是能做什么，故不能用动词原形。因此答案为B。9. Is the math problem _?- Yes, I can work it out _.A. easy; easily B. easy ; e

6、asyC. easily ; easy D. easily ; easily句意为：-这道数学题容易吗？-是的。我轻易就把它做出来了。形容词常用于修饰名词，副词修饰动词。根据语境并结合选项可知应选A。10. Many students are so interested in comic books that they cant _.A. put it down B. put down it C. put them down D. put down them许多学生对漫画书副词感兴趣以至于他们很难放下。put down放下。此处代替comic books 名词复数形式，故用代词them。代词作

7、为动词+副词短语的宾语时，代词位于动词和副词之间。二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）A Father Learns A Lesson From His Son Velan was a carpenter. He was living in a village. His mother died a long time back. His aged father, Kuppan, lived with him. Kuppan was very weak. He could not even walk well. He was weak _ Velan did not give him e

8、nough food. He had given his father a small earthen plate. Velan was a had man.Velan had a son. His name is Muthu. Muthu was just ten years old. He was a very good boy. He _ his grandfather. He had great respect for his grandfather. He did not like his father because he was treating his grandfather

9、badly.One day Kuppan was eating his food out of earthen plate that his son had given to him. The earthen plate fell down and _ into pieces. The food also fell on the floor. Velan was working at the other end of the room. When he saw the broken plate, he was very_, and shouted at Kuppan. The old man

10、felt bad about what happened. He was sorry for his mistake.The next day Velan saw his son working on a piece of wood.“What are you doing, Mum?” he asked.“I am making a wooden plate _ you, father. When you grow old, like my grandfather, you will need a plate for food. And it may not break so _,” Muth

11、u said.The carpenter was surprised to hear this. At that time, he realized his mistake. He was very sad about what he did. Then he became a _ person. From that day on, Velan treated his father with great respect. He learnt a lesson from his own son. You should respect your _ at all times. It is your

12、 duty.11. A. though B. because C. if D. before12. A. hated B. missed C. loved D. hurt13. A. ran B. broke C. put D. took14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. surprised15. A. of B. with C. from D. for16. A. hard B. hardly C. easily D. quickly17. A. different B. difficult C. serious D. useful18. A. children

13、B. teachers C. parents D. friends【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】C【解析】【小题1】试题分析：这篇短文主要介讲述了人们无论在什么时候都应该对自己的父母好。B考查连词及语境的理解。A. Though尽管；B. because 因为；C. If如果；D. Before在之前。他很虚弱，因为Velan没有给他足够的食物。这里表示原因。故选B。【小题2】C考查动词及语境的理解。 A. Hated讨厌；B. Missed错过；C. loved 喜欢；D. Hurt伤害。他爱他的爷爷。这里指对爷爷的爱。

14、【小题3】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. Ran跑；B. Broke打破；C. Put把放进；D. Took带去。瓦板掉了下来摔碎了。短语broke into表示摔碎。【小题4】A考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. angry生气的；B. Sad悲伤的；C. Happy高兴的；D. Surprised吃惊的；当他看到摔碎的盘子的时候，他非常的生气。这里指生气的意思。故选A。【小题5】D考查介词及语境的理解。A. Of的；B. With带有，具有；C. From从；D. For为了。我正在为你制作一个木头的盘子。这里指为用for。故选D。【小题6】C考查副词及语境的理解。A. Hard艰难的；B. Hardly几乎