桥吊中英文对照表Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、Crack齿条Rack夹渣Slag-including轴承Bearing中层漆Middle coat挡圈Check ring起重机Container crane俯仰室Boom hoist cabin卸船机Ship-unloader吊钩Hook门机Portal crane抗剪块Anti-our block后大梁Girder导板Slipper上横梁Portal拦绳装置Ward off rope device立柱Leg牵引装置Tow device斜撑Diagonal link联动装置Linkage大平衡梁Upper equalizer面板Top plate小平衡梁Lower equalizer底板B

2、ottom plate主动车架Driving bogie隔板Diaphragm门框Frame气孔Pore双向梁Double beam飞溅机房地盘Machinery-house deck底漆Primer coat承轨梁Track girder计算机房Computer room陆侧Landside卷筒Drum起升Main hoist钢丝绳Steel rope双箱吊具Twin-spreader支座Support防摇销轴Pin吊具Spreader从动轴Driven shaft维修行车Maintenance crane水平轮Horizontal wheel拖令小车Festoon联轴节Coupling抓斗

3、Grab bucket螺栓Bolt机器房Machinery house转销Twist lock轮胎吊Rubber tyre crane齿轮Gear装船机Ship-loader弹簧Spring前大梁Boom活塞piston梯形架pylon下横梁Sill-beam托绳小车Catenary trolley联系横梁Horizontal beam减速箱Reduce水平撑Horizontal link电缆卷筒Cable reel中平横梁Middle equalizer电气房Electric room俯仰Boom hoist从动车架Driven bogie小车Trolley海侧Waterside大车Gant

4、ry焊缝有效长度Effective length of weld气电焊Electrogas welding电焊渣Electroslag welding疲劳fatigue断续焊Intermittent weld角焊缝焊角Fillet weld leg贴合面Faying surface熔合fusion熔合区Fusion zone定位焊工Tack welder气体保护熔化电弧焊Gas metal arc welding临时焊缝Temporary weld气泡Gas pocket热刨槽Thermal gouging几何不清晰度Geometric unsharpness角焊缝焊喉Throat of a

5、fillet weld坡口角度Groove angle横向不连续性Transverse discontinuity坡口面Groove face立焊位置Vertical welding position热影响区Heat-affected zone摆动焊道Weave bead水平固定位置Horizontal fixed position焊接性Weldability横焊位置Horizontal welding position焊接轴线Weld axis水平基准线Horizontal reference line焊道Weld bead水平旋转位置Horizontal rotated position焊

6、工证书Welder certification热点应变Hot-spot strain焊工资格评定Weld performance qualification管结构Tubular structure焊缝面Weld face层间温度Interpass temperature合金焊剂Alloy flux接头熔深Joint penetration电弧刨槽Arc gouging接头根部Joint root焊后状态As-welding接头焊接工艺Joint welding procedure衰减attenuation机器焊接Machine welding自动焊接Automatic welding手工焊Ma

7、nual welding清根Back gouging仰焊位置Overheat welding position衬垫Backing焊瘤Overlap fusion welding背部焊道Backing pass氧气切割Oxygen cutting衬环Backing ring氧气刨槽Oxygen gouging封底焊缝Backing weld锤击Peening母材Base metal塞焊Plug weld斜坡角Bevel angle管状气孔Piping porsity箱形管Box tubing定位焊Positioned weld包角Boxing焊后热处理Postweld heat treatmen

8、t建筑规范Building code预热Preheating建筑专员Building commissioner预热温度Preheat temperature对接接头Butt joint工艺评定Procedure qualification对接焊缝Butt weld参考返射体Reference reflector接头全熔透Complete joint penetration焊接加强高Reinforcement of weld根部间隙Root gapGeneral 通用法规，规范code 标准standard暂行标准tentative standard达到标准come up to the stan

9、dard定标准fix （set up） a standard标书，技术规格specification要求requirement满足要求fulfill requirement细则regulation规则rule法律law条款provision总则general provision附带条件，限制性条款proviso判椐criterion （pl. criteria）约定条件stipulation合同规定on the stipulation that合同contract签订合同sign a contract拟订合同draw up a contract违约breach of contract代理人ma

10、ndatory强制性的mandatory, restrictive非强制性的optional条件condition符合conform to （with）遵守comply with确认confirm证书certificate认可approve （v）, approval （n.）接收accept （v.）, acceptance （n.）, acceptable （a.）评定qualify （v.） qualification （n.）满足meet许可permit拒收reject 废品rejection鉴别identify提交submit to论证demonstrate公约convention仲

11、裁arbitration公证notarization公证人public notary商检commodity inspection & testing独立检验员independent inspector业主代表representative of S / V业主owner委托人client签署signrequest监理员supervisor, surveyor检查鉴定survey检查inspect, check, 验证verify目击，见证witness禁止prohibit建议recommend满意的satisfactory授权authorize文件document审查review监控monito

12、r测定detect逐个检验individual inspection抽样检验sampling inspection, cross check巡检touring inspection, patrol inspection评价evaluate试验test实验experiment试样specimen可跟踪性traceability预先具有资格prequalify判定，评价judge责任responsibility, obligation, duty折衷，兼顾compromise官方，管理局authority样本sample保证assure通知单notification通知notify （v.） notice （n.）会议纪要minutes数量quantity质量q