新概念第一册知识点整理Word下载.docx

1、That表示时间和空间上离说话人较远的人或物。使用this that时注意以下两点：11 this that只和单数连用，如This is a dog. That is a pencil.12以this that作主语的疑问句，其答语通常用it指代。如： Is that a cap? Yes, it is. 13 初次见面介绍某人时常用this. Mum, this is my friend, Mary.14打时，用this表示“我，用 that表示“你。 Hello, this is Mary, Whos that? 你好！我是玛丽，你是谁？2、be动词的用法Be动词通常在句中做谓语，根本形

2、式有is/am/are （以下是对应人称代词的固定搭配）I am=Im You are = Youre He is = Hes She is = Shes It is = ItsWe are = Were They are = Theyre3、陈述句、一般疑问句陈述句：This is your handbag. 陈述句变一般疑问句：Is this your handbag?陈述句变一般疑问句方法四步：31 找出陈述句中的助动词，如is am are 32 助动词大写提前至句首。 33 主语小写紧随其后。 34 句末加问号。三、作业1、所有单词每个写一行。2、造句。写一陈述句，将其变成一般疑问句

3、并做肯定与否认回答。Lesson 1-2 小测试Read and choose.My name _ Lisa. I _ from china.A. is / am B. are / is C. is / are_this a car?A. am B. is C. areIs this your bag?A. No, it is. B. Yes, it isnt. C. Yes, it is.Read and change.1.This is my house. 变一般疑问句2.Is this her dress? 否认回答3.Is this his car? 肯定回答Read and Tran

4、slate1.劳驾。这是您的手表吗？2.非常感谢。1This is my house. 变一般疑问句2Is this her dress?3Is this his car?1. 劳驾。2. 非常感谢。Lesson 3-4 形容词性物主代词: my your his her its our your their名词: umbrella ticket number son daughter student morning afternoon evening 形容词：new good nice 副词：here too 动词：please meet 英语中对男性与女性的称呼: Mr. Sir Miss

5、 Mrs. Ms. Madam 1、形容词性的物主代词形容词性物主代词只能作定语修饰其后面的名词，表示所有关系。一般在句子中不能独立存在。人称一单数二单数第三人称单数一复数二复数三复数词义我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsourtheirThis is her dress. That is his coat. 2、英语中各种称呼Sir 先生 英美人学用sir来称呼所有自己不认识的男性，也用来称呼年长者或职位高于自己的人，在英语国家男教师统一为Sir 它用在某某的前面或名字前面，但不能用在姓氏的前面，这一点和其他称呼不同。Bill Clinton

6、 （比尔.克林顿） 可以说Sir Bill Clinton 或Sir BillMr. 先生 是英语中对所有男性的普通称呼。一般放在某某的前面或者只放在姓氏的前面，但绝不可以只放在名字前面。如可以说Mr. Bill Clinton或Mr. Clinton.Miss 小姐 对所有未婚女性的常用称呼。用法与Mr.一样。 如Miss Helen Keller或Miss Keller Mrs. 夫人 对所有已婚女性的称呼。用法和上面一样。如Mrs. Helen Keller或Mrs. KellerMs. 小姐、夫人 对所有女性的称呼，看不出该女子的婚姻状况。使用方法同上。如Ms. Helen Kelle

7、r或Ms. KellerMadam 女士、夫人 表示对女性的尊称。如Madam. Helen Keller或Madam. Keller3、英语中常见的打招呼用语31 Good morning / Good afternoon / Good evening / Good night （早上好！下午好！ 晚上好！ 晚安！） 32 A：Nice to meet you. / Nice to see you. Glad to meet you. B：Nice to meet you, too. Nice to see you, too. Glad to meet you, too. （初次见面非常高兴

8、）。此句常用于双方刚刚认识后讲这句话，表示很高兴结识对方,用于非正式场合。另两位熟人或朋友见面，也常用此句表示问候。33 How do you do? 用于正式场合。答： How do you do?34问A: How are you? How are you doing? 答 B: Fine, thank you. / Im very well. Thanks. / Im OK. Thank you. 这是朋友见面时候用得最多的应酬话。1背写第一课的课文。2所学单词每词一行，要求熟练掌握。3背诵第三课课文。Lesson 3-4 小测试Read and pleteA: _.B: Yes? Is

9、 this your pencil?_? Yes, Thank you very much. _.Read and choose1.Is this a school? _.A. Yes, it isnt. B. Yes, its. C. No, it isnt.2. How old are you? _, it is a secret.（秘密）A. OK. B. Sorry C. No3. _is our daughter.A. You B. He C. Here4. Is that her dress?A. Yes, this is. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is.

10、Read and Change1.I am Rice. 改否认句2.His son is a teacher. 改否认句3.Mr. Clinton and his wife are busy. 改为否认句4.Lily is seven. 改一般疑问句5.Are your son a student？改错1. I am Rice. 改否认句2. His son is a teacher. 改否认句3. Mr. Clinton and his wife are busy. 改为否认句4. Lily is seven. 改一般疑问句5. Are your son a student？Lesson 5-6 表示国籍的名词：French German Japanese Korean Chinese S