1、作文词汇替换【一、为什么要将第一反应词替换?】很多同学在英文写作的时候,往往会出现一个现象:想到某个中文表达,头脑中会立刻反应出一些例如 i think , important, because,more and more 等词汇,我们将这类简单词称作第一反应词。那么,如果要写出一篇高质量的文章,除了文章的内容、逻辑性之外,词汇、句法的使用能够在一定程度上体现学生的英语能力。许多同学阅读的词汇量远远大于写作词汇量,原因很简单,大家背了很多漂亮的单词,但是却从不给他们“出镜”的机会,而是把这些第一反应词翻来覆去的用,一方面会导致文章中所使用的词汇质量不高,另一方面会缺乏对背过的单词的应用以及通过
2、应用的语境理解和辨析。【二、常用作文词汇替换表】第一反应词替换词importantA plays an important role to B.B can not livedevelopegrowsurviveachieve without A. A means a lota great dealmuch to B.The importance of A can never be deniedignoreddoubted. A matters/counts to B.Nothing is more crucial to B than A.A is to B what the water is
3、to fish.bigmassive, enormous,titanic, giant, vast, large, hugegoodmarvelous,fabulous,gorgeous, outstanding,distinguishedremarkable,magnificent, charming, fantastic, terrific excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesomebadawful, terrible, imperfect, inadequate,1. 形容词:3/ 3unsatisfactory, harmful, dam
4、agingcleverbrilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, smarthappydelightful, glad, pleased, joyful,beautifulcharming, attractive, pretty, eye-catching, good-lookingfastswift, quick, rapid, speedy, hastyeasysimple, a piece of cakeclearobvious, apparent, evident, plain, understandabledifficul
5、thard, complicated, complex, have trouble in doingdangerousinsecure, risky, unsafe2. 名词第一反应词替换词problemissue, question, trouble, difficultyadvantagemerit, benefit, dominance, precedencedisadvantageshortcoming, weakness, drawback, deficiency, flaw3. 连词:第一反应词替换词orotherwise,sotherefore, thus, consequent
6、ly, accordingly, as a resultfor that reason, hence, thats whybecauseas, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that,for, now thatbuthowever, on the contrary, while, nevertheless4. 动词:第一反应词替换词thinkhold the (opinion/belief/point/idea thatdeem, maintain, suppose, conceive, considerto my knowledg
7、e, personally, from my personal perspective,as far as I am concerned, from my point of view,showconvey, reveal, express, indicate, means, point outknowrealize, distinguish, notice, recognize, see, figure out5. 其他第一反应词替换词firstlyto begin with, to start with, first of allthenafterward, after that, what
8、 is more, furthermore, moreoverin additionlastlyeventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final pointlast but not least, finallytooas well, alsoonlyjust, merely, barely, singly, rarelywithoutexcludingveryextremely, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonlyin factas a matter of fact, indeed, actually, in reality, truly【三.练习】think: good; because: but: important:
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