therebe造跟学校有关的句子两篇Word格式文档下载.docx

1、二: there be 句型的常考点考点一：各种句型转化1:变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加 上not或no即可。注意not和no的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n.二 no+ n. 。例如：There are some pictures on the wall.There arent any pictures on the wall. = There are no pictureson the wall.There is a bike behi nd the tree.There isnt a bike be

2、h ind the tree. = There is no bike behi nd the tree.2:变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上 问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any （否定 变化也一样）。There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in thewater?3:特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用 who引导，当主语是物的

3、时候，则 用what引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之 提问时一般 都用be的单数形式（回答时却要根据实际情况来决定）。There are many thi ngs over there. Whats over there?There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room?对地点状语提问：则用where引导。There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer?There are four childre n on the playgro und. Where are

4、 the fourchildre n?对数量提问:般有两种句型结构：How ma ny复数名词+are there+ 介词短语？How much不可数名词+is there+ 介词短语？考点二：there be 句型的时态。be 可以有现在时（there is/are ）、过去时（there was/were）、将来时（there is/are going to be 或 there will be）和完成时（there have/has been）； 还可用 there must be, there can t be, there used to be 等。 女口： -There a con

5、cert this eve ning.-Yeah. Excit ing n ews!is going to haveD. will have考点三：V 八、-.there be句型反意疑问句的构成：be （not） there?Thereissome milkin thebottle, ?A isnt there B arentthereC isnA. are going to beB. is going to beit D are thereC.考点四： there be 句型的主谓一致：There be 结构中的 be 动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致 , 遵循就近原则 如：/ 丄aren 2

6、. 1.Therebowl.A. areany rice inB. is C. isn theD.A. have beenB. wereThere _ many apples on the tree last year.are D. is考点五：there be 句型用的其他动词:there be中有时不用动词 be，而用 come , live ,stand,lie, seem tobe , happe n to be 等。There a knife and a fork on the table. （2007黄冈）A. seemsto be B. seem to beC. is seemi

7、ngto be D. are剖析：根据就近原则，首先排除 B、D,而there be句型中有时不用动词be，而用come, live, lie, seemto be等，所以答案应从 A、C中选。感官动词一般不用进行时，故 C也不正确。there be 句型与 have 句型的区别（1） There be 句型禾口 have 都表示 “有” 的含义。区别如下： There be 表 示“某处存在某物或某人” ：have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。 如口：He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。There are two men in the office. 办公室里

8、有两个男人。（2）当 have 表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换 如：A week has seve n days. =There are seve n days in a week.个星期有七天。There be 句型专项练习 （1）一、单项选择1 There a clock on the table.A. is B. are2. there a radio on your desk?A. are B. is3. there a map on the wall? Yes, there .A. are / is B. is / are C. is /is D.

9、are /are4. There some students in the classroom.5. There a pencil, a book and two pens on the table.6. There two apples, one orange and one banana on the table.7. Are there pictures on the wall? No, there arent .A. any / any B. some / any C. some /some8. There isnt a book in his hand. There is book

10、in his hand.B. A. nonot9. There is a tree the playground.A. on B. near10. - Are there shops near here?- No, there are shops near here.A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D.any, no11. any flowers on both sides of the street ?A. Is there B. Are there C.Has D. Have12. is there on the table?A. How man

11、y apples B. How much breadC. How much breads D. How many food13. There isnt paper in the box. Will you go and get some forme?A. any B. some C. a D. an14. How many are there in your classroom?A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door15. There something wrong with our classroom.A. are B. has C. is D. have第 7

12、页 共 24 页D. sandwichA. apple B. orange C. cake17. How many _ are there in the roomA. apple B. students C.milk D. paper18. There is little water in the glass,C. is it D. isA. isnt there B. isnt it19. There is no air or water on the moon. IsA. Yes, there areB. No, there isnC. Yes, therethere?t D. No, t

13、here is二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1. There is some water in the bottle.2. There are many apples in the box.三、 对句子划线部分提问。1. There are seven days in a week.2. There are lots of books in our library.3. There is a knife over there. 4. There is a little milk in the glass.四、 翻译练习：1. 今晚没有会。2 .这个学校有一名音乐老师和一名美术老师3 .客人当中有两名美国人和一名中国人。练习：用 few; a few; little; a little; 填空1. There s still ink in the bottle.2. The old man has money with hi