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中考英语专题讲练系列现在进行时解析版文档格式.docx

1、4. these days五、动词现在分词规则变化情况变形一般情况加-ingwork-workinglisten-listening以不发音字母e结尾去e,再加-ingwrite-writing,make-making重读闭音节结尾的动词双写词尾辅音字母加-ingrun-running,put-putting以ie结尾变ie为y再加-inglie-lyingdie-dying六、相关句型:IsAmAre主语第三人称单数第一人称单数第二人称及复数肯定式She is watching TV.I am watching TV.You are watching TV.否定式She is not wat

2、ching TV.I am not watching TV.You are not watching TV.疑问式Is she watching TV?Are you watching TV?简略回答Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.Yes, I am. / No, Im not.肯定句:主语+is/am/are +doing+其它.否定句:主语+ is/am/are + not + doing+其它.一般疑问句:Is/Are+主语+doing+其它? 答语:Yes, 主语+am/is/are. / No, 主语+am not/isnt/ arent.三点剖析一、考点:

3、现在进行时的基本用法及时间状语、动词现在分词的变化规则。二、易错点:1. 现在进行时表示将来现在进行时除表示正在进行的动作之外还可以表示即将发生的动作或在最后按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这时一般带一个表示将来时间的状语,但有时上下文较明确的情况下无需指出时间。能用现在进行时表示将来时的动词仅限于少量主要表示方位移动的动词。如:come, go, leave, die, start, arrive, get, stay, travel, do, work, give, reach, return, play, have, meet, take, get to, see off 等。例:They

4、 are playing some folk music next. 他们下面将演奏一些民间乐曲。We are having an English party tonight. 今晚我们要开英语晚会。 A foreign teacher is arriving at 6:00. Is anyone meeting him at the airport?外教六点到,有人去接他么?2. 某些表示感觉或状态的动词,如 love, like, prefer, hate, see, know等一般不用现在进行时。Lucy prefers art to science. 露西比起科学来更喜欢艺术。题模精选

5、题模一:动词现在分词变化规则例1.1.1 写出下列单词的现在分词形式。go_ have_watch_ stop_例1.1.2 例 1.2 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Jim _ (take) photos in the park now.2. He is _ (swim) in the pool at this moment.题模二:句型转换例1.2.1 1. I am writing a letter._疑问句:_2. Marys father is listening to the radio in the next room now._题模三:基本用法例1.3.1 Mr. Smith

6、_ novels these days.A writesB wroteC is writingD is write例1.3.2 Look! The children _ kites over there.A flewB flyC were flyingD are flying例1.3.3 Peter, whats your mother doing now?She _in the kitchen.A cooksB is cookingC will cookD cooked随堂练习随练1.1 写出下列单词的现在分词形式。take_ study _ get _wash _ close _ sit_

7、cook _ call _ leave _随练1.2 句型转换1. Kate is looking for her watch now._2. My little sister is eating some apples at this moment._3. The boys are swimming in the river._随练1.3 -They _ about Super Voice Girl now. Lets join them.- Good idea.A talkB are talkingC have talkedD talked随练1.4 Dont make any noise

8、. The teachers_a meeting at this moment.A are havingB is havingC haveD will have随练1.5 -Wheres your father, Mike?- He _ in the kitchen.B cookedC is cookingD has cooked随练1.6 Look! The twins _their mother do the housework.A are wantingB helpC are helpingD are helping随练1.7 They _ married next month.A ar

9、e gettingB getC have gotD are get自我总结课后作业作业1 用括号内的词的适当形式填空。1. Wei Fang is ill. She _ (stay) in bed now.2. -What are the students doing at this moment?-They _ (watch) a basketball match on the playground.3. - What book _ you _ (read) these days?- He is reading a new novel these days.4. Listen! Someon

10、e _ (cry) in the next room.作业2 I must go now. Because Li Lei_for me at the school gate.A waitB waitingC is waitingD waits作业3 Its eight clock. The students _ an English class.A haveB havingC is havingD are having作业4 - Mary, can you help me?- Wait a moment. I _.A am reading a bookB did my homeworkC wa

11、s watching TVD do my homework作业5 -Keep quiet, kids. Your dad _ in the next room.- OK, Mum.A sleptB sleepsC is sleepingD had slept作业6 -I_ the Great Wall next week-Have a good trip!A visitB visitedC am visitingD have visited作业7 Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.A ringsB is ringingC rangD will ring答案解析例1.1.1【答案】 going; having; watching; stopping.【解析】 考查动词现在分词变化规则。例1.1.2【答案】 1. is taking 2. swimming【解析】 1. 考查现在进行时。now为现在进行时的时间状语,take变为现在分词为taking。2. 考查现在进行时。 at this moment为现在进行时的时间状语, swim变为现在分词为swimming。例1.2.1【答案】 1.否定句:I am not writing a

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