英语祈使句和感叹句专项练习题及答案Word下载.docx

1、 A. To try B. Trying C. Try D. Tried（ ）8. _ the radio, please. The baby is sleeping now. A. Not turn on B. Dont turn on C. Not turn down D. Dont turn down（ ）9. Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven.OK, I _. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont（ ）10. Peter, dont step on the grass._. A. It do

2、esnt matter B. I cant do it C. Dont worry D. Sorry, I wont do it again（ ）11. Remember to ask her to call me back._.A. Never mind B. Thats right C. Up to you D. All right（ ）12. Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine._. Its boring to stay at home.A. Sounds great B. Not at all C. Forget it D. No way（ ）13.

3、_ late for school again, Tim!Sorry, I promise that I _.A. Dont; wont B. Dont be; wont C. Dont be; dont D. Dont; will（ ）14. Boys and girls, _ up your hands if you want to go for a picnic this weekend.A. putting B. to put C. put D. puts【指导迷津】确定构造的祈使句常以谓语动词本相开首.否认构造的祈使句常在谓语动词本相前加上Never或Dont.以let引诱的祈使句构

4、造,有以下几种情形：1.“Let me+动词本相”,意为“请让我”.2.“Lets +动词本相”,意为“让我们”,表示建议或请求.3.“Let+第三人称作宾语+动词本相”,意为“让”,表示欲望.敕令或许可.在开首的动词本相前加Do（务必）或Always（永久）,表示强调.如： Do write to us often! 务必经常给我们写信.Key：一. 1. This way 2. Let me 3. Lets have 4. Let her 5. Always remember 6. Do tell . 7-10 CBAD 11-14 DABCwhat平日润饰名词,引诱的感慨句的构造为：1.

5、 What + a（n） +形容词+可数名词的单数情势+主语+谓语+其他！例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是何等壮的一个小伙子啊！ What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个何等说谎的小女孩啊！2. What +形容词+可数名词的复数情势+主语+谓语+其他！3. What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！ What brave soldiers they are! 这些士兵们真大胆啊！What fine weather it is today!今天的气象真不错啊！how平日润饰副词或形容词,引诱的感慨句的构造为：1How + adj.

6、+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ How exciting a football match it is! 何等振奋人心的一场球赛啊！How kind an old man he is! 他是一位何等仁慈的白叟啊！2How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！ How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊！感慨句记忆口诀感慨句,并不难,what与how应在前.形容词.副词跟着how,what后面名词连.名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an.主语.谓语放后面,省略它们也常见.附二：巧变感

7、慨句在把陈述句变感慨句时,可以依据以下这种办法一断二加三换位.“一断” 即在谓语后面断开,使句子分成两部分.如：He works hard. He works / hard.He is a good worker. He is / a good worker.“二加” 即在第二部分前加上how（强调形容词.副词）或what（强调名词）.如：He works（how）hard.He is（what）a good worker.“三换位” 即把第一部分和第二部分交换地位,句号换感慨号.如：How hard he works!What a good worker he is!二.感慨句感慨句是用来表

8、示喜怒哀乐等强烈情感的句子,平日由how或what来引诱. 按请求完成下面的句子,每空一词.1. These flowers are very beautiful. （改为感慨句） _ _ these flowers are!2. The little boy is very clever. （改为感慨句） _ _ the little boy is!3. Its a funny story. （改为感慨句） _ _ _ story it is!4. What a good girl she is! （改为同义句） _ _ _ girl she is!5. How delicious the

9、food is! _ _ food it is!6. They are running fast. （改为感慨句） _ _ they are running!7. Her sister is a very lovely girl. （改为感慨句） _ _ lovely girl her sister is! _ _ her sister is!8. I have read a very interesting book. （改为感慨句） _ _ _ book I have read!9. Your dictionary is very useful. （改为感慨句） _ _ your dict

10、ionary is!10. The children are singing and dancing happily. （改为感慨句） _ _ the children are singing and dancing!（ ）11. What a friendly person _! We all like talking with him. A. is it B. is he C. it is D. he is（ ）12. _ swimming in this river!A. How great fun B. What great fun C. How a great fun D. What

11、 a great fun （ ）13. _ sad news it is! We must try our best to help them out of trouble. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How（ ）14. What _ fine weather we have these days! A. a B. the C. / D. an（ ）15. _ lovely day! Lets go for a walk. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a （ ）16. _ dangerous it is to ride on

12、 a busy road!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a（ ）17. _ great time we had last week!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a（ ）18. _ man he is!A. What strange a B. How a strange C. What a strange D. What strange （ ）19. _ interesting it is to swim in the sea.A. How B. What a C. What D. How a（ ）20. _ the soup

13、 tastes! A. How good B. How well C. What good D. What well答案：二. 1. How beautiful 2. How clever 3. What a funny 4. How good a 5. What delicious 6. How fast 7. What a; How lovely 8. What an interesting 9. How useful 10. How happily .11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CDCAA翻译句子（用what） What a clever girl she is! 何等愚蠢的姑娘呀！ What an interesting story it is! 何等有味的故事呀！ What good children