专题152 完形填空生活哲理类第02期解析版Word文档格式.docx

1、Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as_46_ as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest_47_.His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you _48_to reach the top of the tree so qu

2、ickly?It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared（恐惧的） and were afraid of _49_down. I, however, looked only _50_. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.It is true in

3、 life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals（目标）.42. A. useful B. possible C. crazy D. exciting43. A. last B. finally C. first D. really44. A. studied B. played C. jumped D. discussed45. A. win B. enter C. like D. hold46. A. well B. safely C. c

4、arefully D. high47. A. as well B. in the end C. as usual D. in time48. A. manage B. hope C. imagine D. agree49. A. looking B. climbing C. falling D. going50. A. down B. over C. out D. up【文章大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一个八岁的小男孩爬树比赛得了第一名，人们问他是如何做到的，他说当其他的孩子爬树时，他们往下看，当他们离地面很高时，他们会很恐惧，但是他往上看，他看到的是还有多近就到达顶端。通过这个故事告诉我

5、们，在生活中，我们如果往前看而不是往后看就更容易达到目标。42. D【解析】句意爬上顶端是让人振奋的。本题考查形容词辨析。A.有用的；B.可能的；C.疯狂的；D.令人振奋的。根据What a tall tree! they said to each other可知，爬到树的顶端是让人振奋的，故选D。43. C【解析】句意然后这组小男孩决定玩一个游戏，看看谁能第一个到达树的顶端。A.最后；B.最后；C.第一，首先；D.真地。根据he reached the top of the tree fastest_6_.可知，他最快到达树的顶端，所以表示第一个到达顶端，故选C。44. B【解析】句意当他们

6、玩游戏时，他们的妈妈坐在不远的地方看他们的小孩。本题考查动词辨析。A.学习；B.玩；C.跳；D.讨论。根据The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree_2_可知，他们在玩一个游戏，所以他们的妈妈在看他们玩游戏，故选B。45. A【解析】句意没有人会认为他能赢得这个比赛。A.赢；B.进入；C.喜欢；D.坚持。根据Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached

7、the top of the tree fastest_6_可知，大卫赢得了这个比赛，故选A。46. D【解析】句意所有的男孩都尽了最大的努力爬得尽可能高。本题考查副词辨析。A.好地；B.安全地；C.细心地；D.高地。根据The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree_2_可知，表示爬的更高，故选D。47. B【解析】句意虽然他们都比大卫先爬到半山腰，但他最后还是以最快的速度爬到了树顶。A.也；C.通常；D.及时。根据David, how did you _7

8、_to reach the top of the tree so quickly可知，最后大卫以最快的速度爬到了树顶，故选B。48. A【解析】句意大卫，你是如何这么快地达到了山顶？。A.设法做成某事，manage to do成功做成某事；B.希望做某事；C.想象；D.同意。根据Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest_6_可知，最后他成功地第一个登上树顶，成功做成某事，故选A。49. C【解析】句意当他们意识到他们如此高的时候，他

9、们很恐惧并害怕掉下。A.看；B.爬；C.掉下；D.去。根据句意可知，他们爬得很高的时候害怕掉下来，故选C。50. D【解析】句意然而我仅仅向上看。A.向下；B.超过；C.出去；D.向上。根据When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.可知，他向上看，看到的是离终点是多么地近，故选D。（二）【2019 四川省南充市】It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River

10、in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a _11_ and hard march. It was _12_ known as the Long March. This year is the 83th year of the victory of the famous march. Lets learn something about it.During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many

11、places. They _13_from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they _14_ about 25,000 li （about 12,500 kilometers） during the Long March.At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers _15_ many difficulties. They lived a _16_ life and fought a

12、gainst the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, _17_ many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, which was _18_ 13 iron chains（铁链）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed _19_ the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4,930 m

13、eters high. They didnt have enough food to eat, so they often went _20_ for days. And they didnt have enough _21_ to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers _22_. About 86,000 people took part in the march, _23_ only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi.Today, we can visit the places th

14、at they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the _24_ of the Long March：Never be _25_ of difficulties and never give up hope.11. A. short B. long C. slow D. quick12. A. finally B. gradually C. famously D. probably13. A. returned B. studied C. hid D. started14. A. drove B. flew C. walked D. rode15. A. lo