1、3.sign vt.签字;签署;打手势n.标志;迹象;手势4.essential adj.必不可少的;绝对重要的5.grateful adj.感激的;感谢的6.available adj.可获得的;可利用的;有空的7.demand n.&vt.要求;需要8.double vi.加倍adj.两倍的;双重的阅读识记单词1.intellectual adj.脑力的;思维的,需用才智的2.vertical adj.垂直的3.toll n.(事故、疾病等的)伤亡人数4.agent n.代理人;经纪人5.analyst n.分析家;分析师6.post n.工作;职位7.leisure n.休闲8.outg
2、oing adj.外向的构织连脉词族1.satisfyingadj.令人满意的satisfyvt.使某人满意;满足satisfied adj.感到满意的satisfactoryadj.令人满意的satisfaction n.满意2.stressful adj.充满压力的;紧张的stress n.压力vt.强调3.volunteern.志愿者vi.自愿(后面常跟to do)voluntary adj.自愿的4.respect vt.&n.遵守;尊敬respectful adj.充满敬意的respectable adj.值得尊敬的5.direct vt.指挥;指导;指引adj.直的adv.直接地d
3、irection n.指示;说明;方向6.freezer n.冰箱freeze vi.冻住;冻僵vt.使冻结freezing adj.极冷的frozen adj.冷冻的;冻结的7.apply vi.申请vt.应用application n.申请;应用applied adj.应用的;实用的applicant n.申请人8.requirevt.需要requirementn.需求;要求;必要条件;需要的东西9.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)suffering n.受难语用规律归纳以-ist结尾的名词大集合physicist物理学家chemist化学家biologist生物学家ecologist生态
4、学家technologist技术专家dentist牙科医生biochemist生物化学家?以-ial结尾的形容词荟萃essential必不可少的commercial商业的;营利的facial面部的;表面的initial最初的;字首的“职责”小结mission n.任务;职责duty n.职责responsibility n.责任commitment n.义务;承诺obligation n.义务语境活用1.All applicants who have applied for the job must hand in the application forms before next Monda
5、y.(apply)2.We are quite respectful to the man with a respectable profession.His good work always earns our respect.(respect)3.He required that everyone(should)arrive on time but few reached the requirement.(require)4.With the guide directing us,we set off in the direction of the destination directly
6、.(direct)5.His satisfied look showed that the result of the exam was satisfying.His father nodded with satisfaction.(satisfy).课标短语从表面理解到深层延伸从拓展中抓其规律1.in particular尤其;特别2.on average平均3.in theory理论上;从理论上来说4.in practice实际上;在实践中5.pass by经过6.take.for granted认为理所当然7.have an effect on对产生影响8.take up站好位置以备9.
7、take notice of注意到10.in response to作为的回应1.It is taken for granted that everyone is equal before the law.2.The teachers in particular must be able to communicate their ideas to others rapidly and accurately.3.Many young people have volunteered to go to the remote regions of their motherland in respons
8、e to the call of the Party.4.He took notice of two spelling mistakes in his composition and corrected them immediately.重点句型从教材中探求高考脉动从仿写中熟练运用领悟教材语境1.Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circul arboard in his hand.每天早晨,他都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道。(教材Page 13)要点提炼本句采用了“with+n.+介词短语”的复合结构,做方式状语。2.He wa
9、s driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres down the mountain.他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车,突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道坠落到山下300米处。要点提炼 be doing.when表示“正在做某事,这时”。3.As more and more countries open up to tourism,more travel agents will be needed,but the real demand will be for
10、 guides to take groups and even individuals on adventure holidays.随着越来越多的国家开放旅游业,需要更多的旅行社。但真正需要的是能带领团队或个人进行探险度假的导游。(教材Page 19)要点提炼 as引导时间状语从句,表示“随着”。主句随着时间状语从句的变化而变化。高考写作情景手里拿着请柬,我不知道要不要去参加这个宴会。I didnt know whether to attend the party or not,with the invitation in hand.我正在上课,这时我突然觉得头疼。I was having m
11、y lesson when I felt a sudden headache.随着时间的流逝,越来越多的人喜欢学英语。As time goes by/passes,more and more people prefer to learn English.语篇旧材新用探究根源话题与语篇填空La Paz,in Bolivia,is the 1.highest(high)capital in the world.There many roads are in bad condition.One road in particular,2.which goes north from La Paz,3.i
12、s considered(consider)the most dangerous road in the world.On one side the mountains rise 4.steeply(steep);on the other side there is a sheer drop.On average,one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.The drop is so great that anyone inside the vehicle is lucky 5.to survive(survive).But thanks t
13、o Timoteo Apaza,the death toll has fallen.Every morning he climbs up to the bend 6.with a large circular board in his hand and directs the traffic,working as a volunteer.Before he volunteered 7.to direct(direct)the traffic,he 8.had had(have)lots of jobs.How much do you think Timoteo receives from do
14、ing it?Nearly nothing.Sometimes drivers give him a tip which is just enough for him to live on.But often they just pass by,9.taking(take)the human traffic signal for granted.The reason why he does it is that he feels 10.it is his mission in life to help others.话题与短文改错According to a survey by an American university,the ten fastest growing jobs will be related to computers and .Some jobs,such as bio informaticians, computer skills with knowledge of biology.Others will be more .For an example,more home care nurses will be nee
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