1、某一;一定_ adv.当然;确定7_ n重要(性)_ adj.重要的8_ adj.强大的;有力的_ n权力;力量9_ vt.影响;感动;侵袭_ adj.受到影响的;感动的;受侵袭的10_ n注意;关注;注意力_ adj.注意的;留心的11_ vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到_ n感激;欣赏12_ vi.成功 & vt.接替;继任_ n成功_ adj.成功的13_ adj.安全的;可靠的_ n安全14_ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)_ n雇用15_ n.& vt.损害;危害_ adj.有害的_ adj.无害的16_ vt.检查;视察_ n检查 17_ adj.凶猛的;猛烈的_ adv.凶猛地答案:5
2、laughter;laugh6certain;certainly7importance;important8powerful;power9affect;affected10attention;attentive17 fierce;fiercely解析:本题主要考查对本单元词汇的识别记忆。二、短语回顾1die _ 灭亡;逐渐消失2_ peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地3_ danger (of)在危险中;垂危4_ relief 如释重负;松了口气5burst _ laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6protect ._保护不受(危害)7pay _ _ 注意8come _ _ 形成;产生9
3、according _按照;根据所说10do harm 危害11long _ _ sth. 渴望做某事12 mercy 毫不留情地13respond 对作出回答1out2.in3.in4.in5.into6.from7. attention to8.into being9.to10.to 11.to do 12. without 13. to本题主要考查对本单元短语的识记。【真题回放】1. (2017天津卷)23. Located _ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road const
4、ruction.A. why B. when C. which D. where23. D 考查状语从句。be located in+地点名词,位于,where引导的地点状语从句在此相当于in some place,故选D。考点:考查状语从句2. (2017北京卷)26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading.A. why B. where C. how D. when【答案】B试题分析:A. why 为什么 B. where 在哪 C. how 如何 D. when什么时候。
5、句意:Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上,不知道她将去往何方。根据语境可知此处是表地点的,很容易就可选出答案B。考查连词。3.(2017北京卷)29. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _ yet. A. havent invented B. havent been invented C. hadnt invented D. hadnt been invented【答案】D考查时态语态。4.(2017天津卷) If the new safety sys
6、tem _ to use, the accident would never have happened. A. had been put B. were put C. should be put D. would be put【答案】A5. (2016天津卷)7. _ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. Unless B. Until C. As D. While【答案】C6.(2016北京卷)Your support is importa
7、nt to our work. _ you can do helps.A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever【解析】题目考查主语从句。helps是谓语,“_ you can do”是主语部分,即主语从句,在主语从句中,do后缺少宾语,表示“任何事情”,因此用whatever引导,故选C。学%7.(2016北京卷)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely free from dust.A. what B. that C. whether D. why
8、8.(2016江苏卷)It is often the case _anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. why B. what C. as D. that9.(2016天津卷)The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whether B. that C. which D. what 经理提出一个建议,我们应该有个助手。有太多的工作要做。使用同位语从句说明suggesti
9、on的内容,而且同位语从句成分和意思都是完整的。用that引导, that不作成分,只是起着连接的作用。故选B。10.(2015天津卷)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement_ so far by the two sides.A. has been reached B. was reached C. will reach D. will have reached【考点定位】考查时态。11. (2015湖南卷)You have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way
10、of getting there. A. what B. that C. where D. who12.(2015北京卷)I truly believe _beauty comes from within.A. that B. where C. what D. why13. (2017浙江卷)第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled ou
11、t a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. Sh
12、e thought I had hurt 59 (I),says Pahlsson. Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters then ten, eight, and sixhad picked it up, but the girls said they hadnt. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up noth
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