1、转发 n. 接力赛;中断设备11shallow adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的12sacrifice vt. 牺牲,献出 n. 牺牲,舍弃;祭品.拓展单词能辨别1construct vt. 制造;修筑,建造 construction n. 建筑2access n. 通道,入口;机会;权利 accessible adj. 可使用的;可接触到的3distribute vt. 使分布;分配;分销 distribution n. 分布;分发,分配,发送 distributor n. 销售者;批发商;分销商4casual adj. 非正式的;漫不经心的 casually adv. 随便地;偶然地;临时地
2、5obvious adj. 显然的,显而易见的 obviously adv. 显然地,显而易见地6translate vt. 翻译;转化 translation n. 翻译; translator n. 口译员7suit vt. 合适,适合 suitable adj. 合适的,适当的8vote vi.& vt. 投票,选举,表决 n. 选票;选举,表决 voter n. 投票人;有选举权的人9reject vt. 拒绝,拒收;不予考虑 rejection n. 拒绝10tight adj. 亲密的;紧的 tightly adv. 紧紧地;坚固地11oppose vt. 反对,阻挠;与竞争 op
3、posed adj. 相反的,反对的12insure vt. 给保险,确保 insurance n. 保险;保障措施13elegant adj. (物品)雅致的,精美的 elegance n. 典雅,雅致,优雅14stable adj. 稳定的;稳重的 stably adv. 稳定地,稳重地15adapt vt.& vi. (使)适应;改变 adaptation n. 适应;改编;改编本.阅读单词要识记1drawback n 缺点,缺陷;不利条件2principle n. 原理,法则;道德原则3evolution n. 演变,发展;进化4storage n. 存储,储藏(空间)5battery
4、 n. 电池6percentage n. 百分比,百分率7component n. 组成部分,成分,部件8patent n. 专利权;专利证书语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The Red Cross is food and clothing to the refugees.The of food and clothing makes them moved to tears.(distribute)2This new film is said to be from a novel by Jane Austen and the is popular with people. (adapt)3
5、All members of the family but him are to his moving to the countryside. The old man cant bear anyone in the family to him.(oppose) 4Im not going to tell Jim about this for reasons. ,he will know the truth sooner or later.(obvious)5To that you go to the trip relaxed,we recommend that you take out tra
6、vel on all holidays.(insure)6This kind of accommodation you,because it offers an independent lifestyle and is more for the longstay students.(suit)7Though it was a appointment,soon his warm,inviting smile put me at ease,and we spent the next two hours talking (casual)8The new bridge under is due to
7、be completed next month.It is being by some villagers nearby.(construct)【答案】1.distributing;distribution2.adapted;adaptation3.opposed;oppose4.obvious;Obviously5.insure;insurance6.suits;suitable7.casual;casually8.construction;constructed高频短语会默写1keep in touch with 与保持联系2wind up 上发条;使紧张;结束3contribute to
8、 有利于,促进4in particular 特别地,尤其5answer for 负责6be shaped like. 形状像7for good measure 额外8rid.of 摆脱,除去9focus on 集中于10on sale 出售;廉价出售语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1If you go on doing this,we wont the consequence.2In addition to dessert,they served fruit 3The old man current events by reading the newspapers every day.4Y
9、ou need to your watch every day to have it working.5If you are going to follow someone, their talent,not their bad character or unacceptable behavior.6The new model is not in the shops.【答案】1.answer for2.for good measure 3keeps in touch with4.wind up5.focus on6.on sale联想拓展1学会知“足”enough足够的,充分的abundant
10、丰富的,充裕的adequate充足的,适当的ample丰富的,足够的2查“缺”补漏drawback缺点,缺陷shortcoming缺点,短处fault缺点,过失disadvantage劣势,短处weakness弱点,不足weak point缺点,不足之处3后缀able高频形容词acceptable可接受的admirable令人钦佩的comfortable舒适的fashionable流行的imaginable可以想象的4盘点后缀age名词storage存储shortage短缺marriage婚姻carriage客车厢,四轮马车bandage绷带postage邮资package包裹advantag
11、e优势5含than的短语小结rather than而不是less than少于,不足more than多于;不仅仅no more than仅仅other than除之外教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.not.until.结构的强调句型John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928,but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.1.巴赫死于1750年,但直到19世纪初他的音乐才能才被完全认可。Bach died in 1750,
12、but the early 19th century his musical gift was fully recognized.2.状语从句的省略When asked later what the call was about,your friend always answers,“Oh,nothing really.”2.如果废物被妥善处理,就不会对环境造成危害。 ,waste will do no harm to the environment.3.so.as to.如此以至于If the call was really about “nothing”,then why was it s
13、o important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time?3.听到那个令人震惊的消息,老教授是如此的生气以至于顿时说不出话来。Hearing the shocking news,the old professor was so angry for the instant.【答案】1.it was not until;that2.If properly treated3.as to be unable to speak(对应学生用书第131页)精讲6个考纲单词 delay vt.& vi.(使)推迟,延迟n.延误,延迟教材原句Regular colour TV broadcasts were delayed in the UK until 1967.在英国定期播放彩色电视节目一直拖延到1967年。(1)delay doing sth. 推迟做某事(2)without delay 毫不延迟地,立即the delay in doing sth. 延迟做某事Report it to the police without dela
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