1、n. 雷;雷声5.settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决6.grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的7.tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt. 倾斜;翻倒8.disagree vi.不同意agree vi.同意agreement n同意;协议9.exactly adv.确实如此;正是;确切地exact adj.准确的;精确的10.power n能力;力量;权力powerful adj.强大的;有力的powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的11.outdoors adv.在户外;在野外indoors adv.在室内12.concern vt.(使)
2、担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系concerned adj.担心的;忧虑的concerning prep.关于;涉及13.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffering n折磨;苦难14.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地15.recover vi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得recovery n恢复;复苏;康复16.dusty adj.积满灰尘的dust n灰尘1.All the furniture is dusty (dust); I guess the room has been empty for
3、a long time.2.Its hard to say exactly (exact) how many Jews he saved during the Second World War.3.Tom disagreed (agree) with his father, so they quarreled with each other.4.Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as Im concerned,_we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.(conce
4、rn)5.The entire village was destroyed. It now looked entirely different from the previous one.(entire)6.After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even cant save his daughter.(power)7.The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish
5、 her father would make a full recovery from the operation.(recover)8.The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.Whats worse, he suffered from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)9.A fly kept upsetting the boy. He was so upset that he upset the cup on the desk.(upset)积
6、得 多(平时多积累,考场出华章)1.表示负面情绪的形容词集锦upset 不安的;心烦的anxious 焦虑的annoyed 恼火的;生气的depressed 消沉的;沮丧的frustrated 失意的;挫败的pessimistic 悲观的blue 沮丧的;悲观的down 情绪低落的2.“天气及自然灾害”相关单词汇总thunder n&vi.雷声;打雷lightning n 闪电shower n. 阵雨thunderstorm n. 雷暴tornado n. 龙卷风hurricane n. 飓风typhoon n. 台风haze n. 雾霾3.“感谢”家族grateful adj. 感激的gra
7、titude n. 感激appreciate v. 感激appreciation n. 感激4dis否定前缀词荟萃disagree vi. 不同意dislike vt. 不喜欢disappear vi. 消失disability n. 残疾;无能二、短语在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多用 得 活(选用左栏短语填空)1.add_up 合计2.calm_(.)_down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来3.be_concerned_about 关心;挂念4.go_through 经历;经受;完成;仔细检查5.set_down 记下;放下;登记6.a_series_of 一连串的;一系列;一套7.on_pu
8、rpose 故意地;有目的地8.in_order_to 为了9.at_dusk 在黄昏时刻10.face_to_face 面对面地11.suffer_from 遭受;患病12.get/be_tired_of 对厌烦13.pack_(sth.)_up 将(东西)装箱打包14.get_along_with 与相处;进展15.fall_in_love 相爱;爱上16.join_in 参加;加入1.The Browns are busy packing_up;_they are leaving for Hong Kong for their holidays.2.Lucy fell_in_love w
9、ith dancing when she was little and wanted to be a dancer when she grows up.3.The government has taken a_series_of measures to improve the air quality.4.She joined_in their discussion and learned a lot from the students.5.If I didnt set the tips down,_I might forget all about them.6.They started out
10、 early in the morning but arrived at the small town at_dusk.7.You must remember: Almost everyone had gone_through many difficulties before they succeeded.8.In_order_to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.1.set短语集中营set down 记下;set up 开办
11、;建立;设立set aside 留出;拨出(时间、金钱等)set off 出发;动身;引起;使爆炸2.“atn.”表时间小结at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在拂晓at midnight 在午夜3.“n.prep.n.”类短语聚焦face to face面对面地heart to heart 心连心地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地三、句式背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的
12、时候,你不小心松了手,结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。while walking the dog为状语从句的省略句式。爬山时,我们欣赏到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。While_climbing_the_mountain,_we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.2.She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered. 她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。before引导时间状语从句,意为“在之后才”。如果你错过了这次机会,可
13、能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。(2015重庆高考单选)If you miss this chance, it may be years before_you_get_another_one.3.I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。its . that .是强调句型。直到我来到了这里我才意识到这
14、个地方不仅以美景闻名,而且它的天气也很有名。It_was_not_until_I_came_here_that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.4.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 It/This/That is/was the first time that sb. has (have)/had done sth.“这/那是某人第一次做某事”。这是她第三次赢得比赛,这使我们都很吃惊。It is the third time that she has_won_the_race,_which has surprised us all.It is the first time that Li
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