最全面人教版九年级全册英语第二单元知识点归纳总结Word文档格式.docx

1、产（卵）；下（蛋） v.11dessert （饭后）甜点；甜食 n.12garden 花园；园子 n.13tradition 传统 n.14admire 欣赏;仰慕 v.15tie 领带n. 捆；束 v.B部分1haunted 有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的 adj.2ghost 鬼；鬼魂 n.3trick 花招；把戏 n.4treat 款待；招待n. 招待；请（客）v.5spider 蜘蛛 n.6Christmas 圣诞节 n.7lie 存在；平躺；处于 v.8novel （长篇）小说 n.9eve 前夕；前夜 n.10dead 死的；失去生命的 adj.11business 生意；商业 n.12pu

2、nish 处罚；惩罚 v.13warn 警告；告诫 v.14present 现在；礼物n. 现在的adj.15warmth 温暖；暖和 n.16spread 传播；展开v. 蔓延；传播n. 重点短语1put on增加（体重）；发胖2sound like 听起来像3the hottest month of the year 一年中最热的月份4call out ones name to对着喊出某人的名字5be similar to 和相似6throwat 朝扔7wash away 冲洗掉8in the shape of 以的形状9carry sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人10shoot d

3、own 射掉11plan to do sth.计划做某事12refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13fly up to 飘向14fromto 从到15lay out摆开；布置16sharewith 和分享17come/be/get back 回来18give sth. to sb. 给某人某物19take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃晚饭20help （to） do sth. /help with sth. 帮助做某事1dress up打扮；装扮2trick or treat 不招待就使坏3learn about 了解4think of/think about

4、想到；考虑5the true meaning of 的真正意义6the importance of 的重要性7a novel written by 写的小说8care about 关心9used to do sth. 过去常常做某事10warn sb. to do sth. 告诫某人去做某事11end up最终成为；最后处于12expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事13take sb. back to sp. 把某人带回到某地14wake up 醒来15remind sb. of sth. /sb.使某人想起某物/某人16decide to do sth. 决定做某事17c

5、hange ones life改变某人的生活18promise to do sth. 承诺做某事19in need需要20treat sb. with 用招待某人21the beginning of 的开端22give birth to life 孕育新生命23a symbol of 的象征24not onlybut also 不但而且25spreadaround 到处传播26give out 分发 重点句子1比尔想知道他们明年是否可以再吃到粽子。Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year.2但我认为四月份是那里一年中最热的月

6、份。But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.3我想知道它是否与傣族的泼水节相似I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people4人们到街上互相泼水。People go on the streets to throw water at each other.5然后你将在新的一年里交好运。Then youll have good luck in the new year.6我相信有很多种方式可以表达我们的爱。I believe tha

7、t there are many ways to show our love.7What a great day! 多棒的一天！8Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.比尔认为那些比赛观看起来并不那么有趣。9How he wished that Change could come back!他是多么希望嫦娥能够回来啊！10How pretty the dragon boats were! 这些龙舟多么漂亮啊11I heard that it is becoming more and more popular

8、to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越流行。1吴瑜认为这个节日怎么样？What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2圣诞欢歌是由查尔斯狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说。A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens.3马利以前就和斯克鲁奇一样，因此他死后受到了惩罚。Marley used to be just like Scrooge,so he was punished

9、 after he died.4人们不仅为了复活节寻找彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处，而且他们还分发这些好吃的作为礼物。Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts.5并使斯克鲁奇想起了他小时候更快乐的时光。and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child.6他是如此害怕以至于他在自己的床上醒来.He is so scared t

10、hat he wakes up in his bed.7他高兴地和亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节。He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. 重点单词变形1laylaid（过去式）laid（过去分词）2traditiontraditional（形容词）3flyflew（过去式）4shootshot（过去式）5strangerstrange（形容词）1warmwarmth （名词）2haunthaunted （形容词）3deaddie （动词）death （名词）4lielay （过去式）lain （过去分词）二、语法知识点A部分知识点1宾语从句

11、 宾语从句是一种名词性从句。名词性从句，不难理解，在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句，名词性从句相当于一个“大个单词”的名词，名词在句子中担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语，因此根据它不同的语法功能（位置关系）,又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。从属连词+句子=从句名词性从句 宾语从句，主语从句，表语从句，同位语从句形容词性从句定语从句副词性从句 状语从句要想了解宾语从句，那首先要知道什么是宾语。简单的说，宾语就是动作的承受者或者动作的对象，宾语一般放在动词、介词后。eg：Jim like him. 吉姆喜欢他。（这里的him就是宾语）The boy is playing ba

12、sketball. 那个男孩正在打篮球。（这里的basketball就是宾语）look at me. 看看我。（这里的me就是宾语）listen to me. 听我说。（这里的me也是宾语）因此我们看出宾语一般放在动词、介词后。如果这个宾语用句子来替代了，这个句子就叫宾语从句。所以宾语从句通常放在主句谓语动词（及物动词）或介词之后。I think every home will have a robot. 我认为每家都将会有一个机器人。I think the boy will buy a few new books about English.我认为这个男孩儿将会买一些英语方面的新书。Tell

13、 your son that watching TV too much is bad for his eyes.（直接宾语被句子替代）告诉你儿子，看太多电视对他的眼睛不好。It all depends on whether it will be fine tomorrow. （作介词on的宾语）所有一切都取决于明天的天气是否晴朗。 宾语从句的分类宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型。 陈述句中的宾语从句陈述句一般都用that引导，从属连词that无实际意义，不在从句中充当任何成分。此时宾语从句的成分齐全，句意明确。在口语和非正式文体中that可以省略，宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。He is a shy girl. I think.I think （that） he is a shy girl. 我认为他是个害羞的女孩。Robots will do most our work. Many people believe.Many people believe （that） robots will do most our work.许多人相信机器人会做我们的大部分工作。补充：否定转移在英语中，I think/suppose/be