完整版人教版九年级英语第十四单元知识点总结文档格式.docx

1、Play the+乐器 play+球类.的方法the method/way to do sth the method/way of doing sth5.Instruction1）与教学相关，课堂讲解，指导要求，用复数。2）仪器，药物的用法说明，使用说明，与direction通用。6.doubleI think we can double our marks in one year. Va double bed adj 7.Shall用于第一人称we/I.口语中可换为will.Shall we do sth？表建议=what/how about doing sth?you like to do

2、 sth=Why not do sth=why dont do sth?=Would you like to do sth?=Youd better do sth=Lets do sth=Could you please do sth=Would you mind doing sth8.overcome=get overOvercome shortcomings/difficulty/weaknessbe overcome by被.所压倒The fire was completely overcome.9.make a mess of sth 把.弄得一团糟（be） in mess乱七八糟 g

3、et into a mess陷入困境 get sb into a mess使某人陷入糟糕的处境Mess up搞乱10.graduate from 从.毕业he graduated from Peking University.Graduate in sth从.专业毕业she graduated in Japanese.她从日语系毕业了11.keep ones cool=keep ones head=keep calm=keep cool反义词lose ones temperJunior high school senior high school12.Caring1）.take care小心，

4、当心，可以用作take care that或者take care to do sth.Take care（that）you dont drink too much. 当心别喝多了。Take care not to make any mistakes. 当心别犯错误。Good bye, and take care! 再见，多保重。2）.care about“关心；计较；在乎”，指由于某事重要，或因责任所在而关心计较，一般用于否定句。如： He doesnt care about his clothes他不讲究衣着。I dont care about going there去不去那里，我无所谓。3

5、）.care for“关心；照料；喜欢；愿意”。作“关心；照料”讲，一般用于肯定句或疑问句。Who will care for your children when you are away 你离开期间谁照顾你的孩子？How the Party cares for us! 党是多么关心我们啊！Would you care for a walk? 你愿意去散步吗？He cares more for fine new clothes than for anything else他喜爱漂亮的新衣胜于其他的一切。4）.take care of照料，照顾，相当于look aftertake care o

6、f oneself /sb. /oneselfHe is old enough to take care of himself. 他大了，能照顾自己了。take good care of sb.= look after sb. well好好照顾某人13.Go 短语Go by时间流逝；顺便走访as time goes by,.Go ahead走在前面；开始吧；继续Go off闹钟发出响声；爆炸Go on发生；继续whats going on here.Go up上升Go down下降Go over复习I have to go over my note.Go out外出游玩；熄灭put more

7、wood to the fire,otherwise it will go out.14.manage to do sth=succeed in doing sth15.一词多义：degree 学位；程度；度数To do this job, you must have a degree in English.从事这个工作你必须有英语专业的大学学位。I agree with you to a certain degree.我在某种程度上同意你的意见。Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.水在摄氏100沸腾。15.believe/believe inbelieve

8、sb 相信某人的话believe in sb信任某人16.first of all=firstly ;first;in the first place;first of all;17.congratulate sb on/upon sth18.be thirsty for：渴望=be longing forYoung man should be thirsty for knowledge.19.be thankful to sb. for sth.：因某事感激某人=thank sb. for sth.=be grateful to sb. for sth.We are thankful to

9、you for all your assistance.20.ahead of sth：在前面ahead of time：提前21.along with：除以外还Along with happiness, our trip was also full of hardship and difficulty.除了快乐，我们的旅程也充满了困难荆棘。注意：along with跟主语时，谓语动词采用就远一致。另：as well as；（together/along/combined）with；rather than；except；besides；but；including；in addition to；

10、apart from, like, as much as, no less than,The teacher, along with his students, is cheering up the players.老师跟学生一起为选手加油。22.set out：出发，启程They set out when the sun came out.set off:出发；使爆炸set out to do sth.：着手做某事=set about doing sthset up：建立set aside：把放在一边23.remember to do sth记得做某事（未做）remember doing s

11、th记得做过某事（己做）Remember sb to sb代某人向某人问号24.Helphelp sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 Lucy often helps her mother with housework on Sunday. help sb （to） do sth.帮助某人做某事 Tom often helps me with my English= Tom often helps me （learn） English. help oneself to 自助, （进餐时） 自己取用 Help _to some fish, Jeff. A.you B. your C.

12、yours D. Yourself cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事 with the help of= with ones help在的帮助下With the help of my teacher = With my teachers help help（ to） do 帮忙做某事25.be over结束（1） “超过；多余”相当于more than （2） “在之上” above ,over 与on表“在之上”的区别 above 只表示在上方或位置高出，与below“在的下面”相对；over 指在正上方，与under 相对；on “在的上面”，表面相互接触。（3） over “在期间” over the years “这些年来;近几年来”常用于现在完成时态中。 Over the years, mother all kinds of stamps. A. collected B. is collecting C. has collected D. was collected all over 遍及；到处 all over the world =around the world 全世界 get over克服 over and over 反复；再三 go over 复习，重温 come over 顺便来访27.in a row 连续几次地;