深圳市中考英语英语阅读理解精选含答案Word下载.docx

1、t worry, Grandma, nothings going to happen to your scarf. Youll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today, And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview. That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by goin

2、g to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her Im sorry, do I know you？ Eliza asked.m sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew, the old woman replied. My best friend

3、 looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one youre wearing around your neck. Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmothers best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers childhood friend？ E

4、liza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman.My names Monica, dear, I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. Ive been living here in California ever since, said the old woman. ELiza could not believe her ears （1）Kathy and her

5、family left their country because_. A.Kathy found a job in the USAB.Kathy would study in CaliforniaC.they had no friends in EuropeD.they wanted to get away from the war（2）From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer that Eliza felt _. surprisedthankfulsorrynervous（3）What would Eliza mos

6、t probably do after the dinner？ She gave the silk scarf to Monica.She went for another job interview.She showed Monica around California.She took Monica to meet her grandmother.（4）The best title for this passage can be . A Gift from ParentsA Scarf of LuckA Successful InterviewA Story in the War【答案】

7、（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一对分别多年的老朋友在一个偶然的情况下凭借一条丝巾重逢的故事。 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段中It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible.可知，那是第二次世界大战的开始，她的家人不得不尽快离开他们的国家。故选D。 （2）推理判断题。由划线句Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open.可知，Eli

8、za认真地听着，张大了眼睛与嘴巴。因此Eliza此时的心情是感到惊讶（surprised）的。故选A。 （3）推理判断题。由全文可知，Eliza遇见的Monica就是祖母Kathy小时候最好的朋友，而祖母已经很多年没有见到Monica，但至今仍保存着象征她们友谊的围巾。说明Kathy十分希望能再见到Monica。因此Eliza会把Monica带回家见祖母。 （4）主旨大意题。由第三段倒数第二句It is going to bring both of us luck today可知，今天它（围巾）会给“我们”俩都带来好运。又由下文可知，Eliza戴上围巾后，不仅面试十分顺利而且还遇见了祖母Kat

9、hy多年未见的好友Monica，而Monica也一直注意着这条象征她和Kathy友谊的围巾。故选B。 【点评】本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ive been smoking ever since I was very young. To be honest, I never considered what could happen to my body if I kept smoking. I just kne

10、w that I couldnt help smoking, especially when I felt very anxious. One day, I started to notice that it was getting harder and harder for me to do simple things like walking. Several months later, I couldnt get through a conversation without coughing.Finally, I went to see a doctor. He told me I ha

11、d COPD（慢肺阻）. He said I had to stop smoking. I wasnt sure I could make it. To be honest, I wasnt sure I wanted to. He said that it would get harder to breathe if I didnt stop smoking, and that one day I might have to be seriously ill in bed. That made me so scared enough that I decided to give a try.

12、 However, after a few days, I failed. I knew it would be harder when I spent a lot of time with my best friend who was a smoker. Then I tried again. That time, I tried the patch（戒烟贴）, which made a big difference. It took almost 5 months, but I was finally able to stop smoking. I could feel comfortable and hopeful. My son has also been a huge help. He has been a non- smoker for almost ten years now. Whenever I wanted a