倒装强调反意和省略Word下载.docx

1、 略 状语从句五大句型中的省略 2、重点难点 常见能引起倒装的词、短语或句型,如一些否定词、表示地点的副词、so that句型等。 代词作主语时不倒装。 倒装句中的主谓一致现象。 强调句与其它从句的联合考查,以及强调句与其他从句的区别等。 含有否定词和否定前缀构成的词的句子的反意疑问句的肯定和否定形式。 祈使句的反意疑问句中的动词和代词。 主语人称不同的含有宾语从句的复合句的反意疑问句的肯否定形式、动词和代词。 情态动词的反意疑问句。 3、热点冷点 强调句型与其它从句的联合考查。 考生容易出错的以not until, hardly, nor等引起的倒装。 定语、状语从句省略成分词形式。 经典与

2、原创 例1（2005重庆高考） _, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class. A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 互动 本题考查让步倒装句。空格处意思是虽然他很文静,在让步倒装句中,名词作表语前置时,该名词前不用冠词,如:Child as he is, he knows a lot.。 答案 B 小结倒装句是有规

3、律可循的,记牢在句子里出现哪些词、句型结构需要用倒装是解题的基本,但同时要注意题目中出现的一些特殊点、句式的复杂化,出题人通常不会单纯考查某一知识点,因此要注意知识点的链接,做到融会贯通,正确判断句子结构,熟练运用一些解题技巧,将知识和能力有机整合,才能应付自如,以不变应万变。 例2 （2000 上海） An awful accident _, however, occur the other day. A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to 互动 考查如何强调谓语动词。仔细审题发现句中的动词是原形,但时间状语the other day却是表示过去前些日子,因此排除A、

4、D,再根据逻辑判断不可能事故不得不发生,因此D也不对,那么句中的did起什么作用呢?强调谓语动词,表示确实发生了。 答案B 小结 do+动词原形表示强调。英语中可以用来强调谓语动词的方法除了与汉语通用的使用务必;必须;确实;真之类的词语,即使用make sure, must, really之外,还有一种在谓语动词之前加助动词do的方法,do有时态和人称的变化。 高考面对面 1. - Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. - _.（2005辽宁高考） A. So it

5、is B. So is it C. So does it D. So it does 2. Not a single song _ at yesterdays party. A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing 3. Only after my friend came _.（2005福建高考） A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired 4.

6、 Neither can he speak French, nor _ English. A. he can speak B. he can say C. can he speak D. can he tell 5. Hardly _ recognize him in the street because he _ a lot. A. I could; had changed B. I could; changed C. could I; has changed D. could I; had changed 6. Hardly _ the house when he was caught.

7、A. the thief had entered B. entered the thief C. had the thief entered D. was the thief entering 7. No sooner _ home _ he was asked to attend the meeting. A. has he come; when B. had he come, than C. he had come; D. he had come, than 8. Not until a baby kangaroo is four months old _ to live outside

8、its mothers pouch. A. it beginsB. beginning C. and beginsD. does it begin 9. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _ to swim. A. how will it learn B. will it learn how C. it will learn how D. and it learns how 10. Not only _ a promise, but he also kept it. A. did he madeB. he m

9、ade C. did he makeD. he makes 11. Not for a moment _ the truth of your story. A. he has doubted B. he doubts C. did he doubt D. he did doubt 12. _ received law degrees as today. A. Never so many women have B. Never have so many women C. The women arent ever D. Women who have never 13. _ that he didn

10、t notice his mother came in. A. He was very interested in the program B. So was he interested in the program C. As he was interested in the program D. So interested was he in the program 14. So difficult _ it to live in an English speaking country that I determined to learn English. A. I have felt B

11、. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel 15. Look! _. A. Here your teacher comes B. Comes your teacher C. Your teacher comes here D. Here comes your teacher 16. Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make 17. Lose one h

12、our in the morning _ you will be looking for it the rest of the day.（2005北京春招） A. but B. and C. or D. so 18. _ rich and strong! A. Our country may become B. May your country become C. Your country becomes D. Does your country become 19. _ it to clear up tomorrow, the tourists would climb to the top

13、of the mountain to wait for the sun _. A. If; to raise B. Were; to rise C. Should; to rise D. Because; raising 20. She didnt come to the party last Sunday. _, she must have made the party more exciting. A. If she come B. Would she come C. Had she come D. Did she come 21. We have been on duty for four hours and _. A. now comes your turn B. now does