1、睡着 4.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失5.wake up 醒来 6.in a mess 一团糟7.break.apart 使分离 8.in times of difficulty 在困难的时候9.at the time of 当.时候 10.go off(闹钟)发出响声11.take a hot shower 洗热水澡 12.miss the bus 错过公交车13.pick up 接电话 14.bring.together 使靠拢,15.in the area 在这个地区 16.miss the event 错过这个事件17.by the side of the road 在路边 1
2、8.the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线19.walk by 走路经过 20.make ones way to.在某人去的路上21.hear the news 听到这个消息22.,important events in history 历史上的重大事件 23.,for example 例如24.,be killed 被杀害 25.,over 50 5 0多(岁)26.a school pupil 一个小学生 27.on the radio 通过广播28.,in silence 沉默;无声 29.,more recently 最近地;新近30.,the World Trade C
3、enter 世贸中心 31.,take down 拆除;摧毁32.,have meaning to 对有意义 33.,remember doing sth.记得做过某事34.,at first 首先;最初,What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么?,【解析1】过去进行时 过去进行时态 用法:过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night.昨天晚上六点,他正在做饭。过去某段时间正在发生的动作 I was staying here f
4、rom March to May last year.去年从3月到5月,我一直呆在这里。与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有 at nine last night/at that time=then/at this time yesterday/或有when the teacher came in/while he was reading的提示 过去进行时的构成:waswere+现在分词doing,过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句 He was cooking at six last night.否定句 He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句 Was
5、 he cooking at six last night?两回答 Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.特殊疑问句 What was he doing at six last night?,过去进行时的固定句型,Jim was reading when the teacher came in.当老师进来的时候,吉姆正在读书。Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的同时,吉姆正在读书。Jim came in while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的时候,吉姆进来了。,【解析1】while当
6、.的时候()Amy was reading a book _ I came in.A.when B.while C.because D.though()_the children were having fun,parents were taking dance lessons on the beach.A.When B.If C.While D.Once,请比较,He watched TV last night.(过去时间last night,用一般过去时)He was watching TV at nine last night.(过去时间last night+点时间at nine,用过去
7、进行时),Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games.A.playB.are playing C.have playedD.were playingMy uncle _ books in the room at this time yesterday.A.was seeing B.is reading C.was readingWhat_ you_ when the captain came in?A.are;doing B.did;doC.were;doing,1.Now Jims sister _(read)n
8、ewspapers.2.He _(watch)TV at nine last night.3.He _(watch)TV last night.4.What _the twins_(do)then?5._Lily _(draw)a cat when the teacher came in?No,she _6_you _(have)supper at that time?,is reading,was watching,watched,were doing,Was drawing,wasnt,Were having,7.Jack _(not read)a book at nine yesterd
9、ay evening.8.Now Jim _(play)basketball on the playground(操场).9.What _ he _(do)at nine oclock last night.10.They _(listen)to the music at that time.11.When the teacher came in,the students _(read)the text.12.We _(watch)TV when suddenly the telephone rang.13.Her mother _(cook)while her father was watc
10、hing TV.,wasnt reading,was playing,was doing,were listening,were reading,were watching,was cooking,【解析2】at the time of 在.的时候(常用于过去进行时)【解析3】rainstorm n 暴风雨 raincoat 雨衣 raindrop雨滴 at the time of rainstormHe _ books at the time of rainstorm.A.read B.reads C.were reading D.was reading,2.My alarm didnt g
11、o off so I _get_ up late.我的闹钟没有响,因此我_起_晚了。【解析1】alarm n 闹钟 an alarm clock 一个闹钟【解析2】go off 发出响声,(闹钟)闹响,离开 The alarm went off just now.刚才警钟响了【短语】go over 复习 go away 离开 go by(时间)过去 go for a walk 出去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/去买东西/去溜冰/去游泳,()I was late today because my alarm clock didnt_A.ru
12、n off B.go off C.give out D.give up()What a big storm last night!Yes.I was doing my homework.Suddenly,all the lights in my house_.A.went off B.turned off C.took off D.got off()How I wish could sleep longer!However,I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock _.A.ran off B.went off C.took off,【解析2】eith
13、er 也,【辨析】also/too/as well/either(1)also 也,用于肯定句句中,用在实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。(2)too 也,用于肯定句句末(3)either 也,通常放于否定句末【练习】用either,also,too,as well 填空 Tom can sing this song.I can sing it,_.Tom can sing this song,I can sing it _.Tom can sing this song,I can _sing it.Tom couldnt sing this song,I couldnt,_.()H
14、e cant swim.I cant,_.A.too B.also C.either D.neither,too,as well,also,either,【解析2】make sure确信;确保 make sure to do sth Please make sure to turn off the computer when you leave.make sure of Do you know the time of the train?Youd better make sure of it.()There arent many tickets left for the concert,you
15、d better _that you get one today.A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans,【解析】so 的用法:1.语气词 无实际意义,表示惊讶或领会,引出后面内容 So,you were the first one to enter the classroom.2.副词 so+adj./adv“如此”The book is so interesting.so+adj./adv+that 从句 He ran so fast that no one could catch up with him.3.连词
16、 so+从句“所以“I was ill yesterday,so I didnt go to school.so that+从句“以便,为了”I fixed the TV so that we can watch it tonight,【解析2】heavily 在很大程度上;大量地【拓展】heavy adj.重的(反)light heavily adv 猛烈地【注】形容雨雪下得大用heavily/hard It rained _(heavy),so he didnt go to work yesterday.()Sometimes it rains _ in Xian in summer.A.heavy B.heavily C.strong D.strongly()Peter is _ than you,right?Yes,but he is _ runner in our
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