高中英语第一单元知识点复习Word格式文档下载.docx

1、词汇积累，高中英语必修3第一单元知识点复习授课时间：备课时间：教学目标 1.重要词组 2. 重点句子 3.课文要点 4. 单元自测重点、难点重要词组 ,重点句子 ,课文要点的牢固掌握及运用考点及考试要求知识点的熟练运用教学内容 Part One: 作业检查Part Two 复习Book3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world.重点词组（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1. take place vi. 发生;举行典例 1）. The football match will take place tomorrow. 足球赛将在明天举行。2）. The accident

2、 took place/ happened only a block from my home. 事故发生在离我家仅一个街区远的地方。短语归纳take the place of （动词短语）代替/取代 in place of （介词短语）代替；交换take sb s place / take the place of sb. 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 in the last place 最后in place 放在原来的位置；适合的，恰当的 out of place不在合适的位置；不适当的in the first place （列举理由）首先,第一点 in ones place 处于某人的位

3、置,为某人设身处地想一想练习 用place短语的适当形式填空。1）. A little gratitude would be _ _. 2）. I m at a loss what to do next. What would you do （if you were ） _ _ _?3）. Plastics have _ _ _ _ many other materials. 4）. We use plastics _ _ _ many other materials.5）. While the manager was on holiday, he _ _ _. 2. in memory of

4、 = to the memory of 纪念；追念 1）. Many ceremonies are in memory of famous people. 很多典礼是为了纪念名人的。2）. The statue was built in memory of the famous scientist. 这个雕像是为了纪念那为有名的科学家而建立的。短语归纳 in + n. + of 短语：in honour of 为了纪念；向表示敬意 in praise of 歌颂 in favor of 赞同, 支持 in charge of 负责 in need of 需要 in search of 寻找 i

5、n possession of 拥有 in place of 代替 练习 用in + n. + of构成的词组填空。1）. A monument was set up _ _ _ the dead soldiers.2）. He founded the charity （兴办那项慈善事业）_ _ _his late wife.3）. If you are _ _ _ anything, don t hesitate to let me know.4）. In the discussion, I was _ _ _ Mr. Li.3. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 1）. Don t bo

6、ther to dress up. Come as you are. 用不著穿讲究衣服就穿平常的衣服来吧。2）. Were supposed to dress （ourselves） up as movie characters for the party. 我们在晚会上要装扮得像电影中的角色。短语归纳 dress短语：dress up for sth. 为某事而盛装 dress up as sb. 打扮成为某人be dressed in 穿着（衣服或颜色） dress sb./oneself 给某人或自己穿衣服练习 用dress构成的词组填空。1）. The boy _ _ _ a shor

7、t pant. 2）. He _ _ _ Christmas Father to amuse the children.3）. The kids are too young to _ _, so she has to _ _ every morning. 4. play a trick/tricks on 对某人搞恶作剧/诈骗/开玩笑；对某人施计谋The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher. 孩子们老是对他们的老师搞恶作剧。play a joke/jokes on sb. = make fun of sb. 开某人的玩笑 laugh

8、at sb. 嘲笑某人练习 填介词或用所给词的适当形式填空。1）. He was let in by playing a trick _ （介词） the guard. 2）. She hated _ （play） tricks on in public.5. look forward to 盼望；期待1）. Im looking forward to seeing you this summer vacation. 我期待暑假见到你。2）. I m really looking forward to our vacation. 我盼望着假期早日到来。短语归纳 短语中to是介词，后接名词、代词

9、及动词-ing形式：lead to导致；通向 object to反对 refer to查阅；提到 stick to粘住；坚持add to 增加 add up to 总计 compare.to 把比作 see to 负责，处理get close to接近；差点 get down to着手做 get/be used to 习惯于 pay attention to 注意put an end to 结束，停止 admit to 承认 devote.to 贡献给；致力于练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。1）. The boy hurried forward _ （see） the world-famous

10、oil painting because he had been looking forward to _ （see） it for a long time. 2）. The day I had been looking forward to _ （come）. 3）. I used to _ （get） up late, but now I m used to _ （get） up early. 6. turn up 出现；到达；发现；调大（音量等） 1）. It s time for the meeting, but he hasn t turned up. 到开会的时间了，但他还没到。2

11、）. Please turn up the radio. I want to listen to the news. 请把收音机音量调大, 我想听听新闻。短语归纳 turn 短语：turn on打开（煤气、自来水、电灯等） turn off 关上 turn down减弱，降低，拒绝turn around/about 转过身来 turn away 转过头turn out生产，制造；（常与to, that连用）结果是 turn to sb./sth. （for help） 向求助，查阅练习 用turn词组填空。1）. Don t worry. The file is sure to _ _.2）.

12、 Please _ the television _ a bit, I can t hear clearly.3）. It _ _ that it was Tim who broke the vase.4）. The sad child _ _ his mother for comfort. 7. keep one s word （= keep one s promise） 守信用；履行诺言He never keeps his word. 他从不履行诺言。短语归纳 word短语：break one s word/promise 违背诺言，失信 Word came that 有消息传来说 lea

13、ve word 留言，口信 have/say the last word下结论；说了算 have a word with sb. 和某人说几句话 have words with sb. 与某人争吵take back ones words 收回自己说过的话 in other words 换句话说，也就是说in a/one word 总之，简言之 in words 用文字 beyond words 无法用语言表达练习 用word词组填空。1）. His score was only 53. _ _ _, he failed in the exam. 2）. Could I _ _ _ with you, Miss Jones?3）. You ll find that she is a girl who always _ _ _.4）. _ _ _, I think he s a fool.8. hold one s breath 屏息；屏住气1）. How long can you hold your breath for? 你能屏住呼吸多久?2）. The audience held its/their breath as the acro