云计算与物联网外文翻译文献.docx

1、文献信息：文献标题：Integration of Cloud Computing with Internet of Things: Challenges and Open Issues（云计算与物联网的集成：挑战与开放问题）国外作者：HF Atlam 等人文献出处：IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things, 2017 字数统计：英文 4176 单词，23870 字符；中文 7457 汉字外文文献：Integration of Cloud Computing with Internet of Things: Challenges an

2、d Open IssuesAbstractThe Internet of Things (IoT) is becoming the next Internet-relatedrevolution. It allows billions of devices to be connected and communicate with each other to share information that improves the quality of our daily lives. On the other hand, Cloud Computing provides on-demand, c

3、onvenient and scalable network access which makes it possible to share computing resources; indeed, this, in turn, enables dynamic data integration from various data sources. There are many issues standing in the way of the successful implementation of both Cloud and IoT. The integration of Cloud Co

4、mputing with the IoT is the most effective way on which to overcome these issues. The vast number of resources available on the Cloud can be extremely beneficial for the IoT, while the Cloud can gain more publicity to improve its limitations with real world objects in a more dynamic and distributed

5、manner. This paper provides an overview of the integration of the Cloud into the IoT by highlighting the integration benefits and implementation challenges. Discussion will also focus on the architecture of the resultant Cloud-based IoT paradigm and its new applications scenarios. Finally, open issu

6、es and future research directions are also suggested.Keywords: Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Cloud based IoT, Integration.I.INTRODUCTIONIt is important to explore the common features of the technologies involved in the field of computing. Indeed, this is certainly the case with Cloud Computin

7、g and the Internet of Things (IoT) two paradigms which share many common features. The integration of these numerous concepts may facilitate and improve these technologies. Cloud computing has altered the way in which technologies can be accessed, managed and delivered. It is widely agreed that Clou

8、d computing can be used for utility services in the future. Although many consider Cloud computing to be a new technology, it has, in actual fact, been involved in and encompassed various technologies such as grid, utility computing virtualisation, networking and software services. Cloud computing p

9、rovides services which make it possible to share computing resources across the Internet. As such, it is not surprising that the origins of Cloud technologies lie in grid, utility computing virtualisation, networking and software services, as well as distributed computing, and parallel computing. On

10、 the other hand, the IoT can be considered both a dynamic and global networked infrastructure that manages self-configuring objectsin a highly intelligent way. The IoT is moving towards a phase where all items around us will be connected to the Internet and will have the ability to interact with min

11、imum human effort. The IoT normally includes a number of objects with limited storage and computing capacity. It could well be said that Cloud computing and the IoT will be the future of the Internet and next-generation technologies. However, Cloud services are dependent on service providers which a

12、re extremely interoperable, while IoT technologies are based on diversity rather than interoperability.This paper provides an overview of the integration of Cloud Computing into theIoT; this involves an examination of the benefits resulting from the integration process and the implementation challen

13、ges encountered. Open issues and research directions are also discussed. The remainder of the paper is organised as follows: Section II provides the basic concepts of Cloud computing, IoT, and Cloud-based IoT;Section III discusses the benefits of integrating the IoT into the Cloud; Could-based IoT A

14、rchitecture is presented in section IV; Section V illustrates different Cloud-based IoT applications scenarios. Following this, the challenges facing Cloud-based IoT integration and open research directions are discussed in Section VI and Section VII respectively, before Section VIII concludes the p

15、aper.II. BASIC CONCEPTSThis section reviews the basic concepts of Cloud Computing, the IoT, and Cloud-based IoT.1. Cloud ComputingThere exist a number of proposed definitions for Cloud computing, although the most widely agreed upon seems be that put forth by the National Institute of Standards and

16、Technology (NIST). Indeed, the NIST has defined Cloud computing as a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool ofconfigurablecomputing resources(e.g.,networks, servers,storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.As stated in this definition, Cloud computing comprises four types o