参考中考英语 考点跟踪突破21 九年级 Units 1314Word格式.docx

1、2Hurry up！Our friends _B_ for us now.Await Bare waitingCwill wait Dhave waited【解析】考查动词的时态。快点！我们的朋友_等我们呢。由句意可知使用现在进行时态。故选B。3The vegetables are very fresh.I just _B_ them from my garden.（2016，原创）Atake BtookCwas taking Dhave taken菜很新鲜，我刚刚从园子里摘来。“摘”发生在过去，应用一般过去时。4Were trying our best _B_ our environment

2、.Aprotect Bto protectCprotecting Dto protecting【解析】考查固定搭配。try ones best to do sth.意为“某人尽力做某事”。5Why are they _B_ the house?Because a factory will be built here.（2016，预测）Asetting up Bpulling downCfixing up Dcleaning out【解析】考查动词短语辨析。set up“设立，开设”；pull down“推倒”；fix up“修理，组装”；clean out“清理干净”。“他们为什么推倒这所房子

3、？”“因为一个工厂将要在此建立。”故选B。6Ben is a foreign teacher.So far，he _B_ in Shiyan for five years.（2015，丹东模拟）Awas teaching Bhas taughtCwill teach Dtaught【解析】时间状语so far意为“到目前为止”，因此句子用现在完成时。7This math problem is too difficult.Can you show me _C_，George？（2015，辽阳模拟）Awhat to work out Bto work it outChow to work it o

4、ut Dhow to work out it【解析】句意为：这道数学题太难了。乔治，你能给我说一下怎么做吗？“特殊疑问词动词不定式”是固定结构，可作主语、宾语、表语等；代词it指代this math problem，作work out的宾语，应置于中间，故选C。8How do you like the short play？（2016，原创）Funny，_B_ the music of it is not so good.Aso BthoughCor Dbecause【解析】考查连词的用法。“你觉得这个短剧怎么样？”“很有趣，尽管它的音乐不是很好。”though“虽然，尽管”；so“因此、所以

5、”；or“或者、否则”；because“因为”。根据句意可知选B。9The meeting _C_ by the time I got there yesterday.（2015，鞍山模拟）Awas on Bhas been onChad begun Dhas begun从句中的时间状语by the time可知应用完成时；且got为过去时，yesterday也是表过去的时间标志，故应用过去完成时。故选C。10He speaks _D_ English _ French.Instead，he speaks German.（2015，锦州模拟）Aeither；or Bnot only；but a

6、lsoCboth；and Dneither；nor【解析】考查连词词义辨析。由后半句“Instead，he speaks German.”可知他讲德语，故推测出上句应为“他既不讲英语，也不讲法语。”只有neither.nor.表示“既不也不”。故选D。二、完形填空。（2014，盘锦）Recycling is important.By reusing material instead of throwing it away，we can also benefit （受益） from it._17_ the earth is rich in natural materials like water

7、 and trees，these materials are not endless.We use _18_ our natural materials much faster than the earth is able to reproduce them.For example，each year we _19_ more than 6，000 square miles of forest.But it _20_ an average of 25 years for a new tree to grow.Recycling can help us save the earth，so let

8、s take action right now.（B）11.A.animals Bplants Chumans Driver（D）12.A.another B. the otherCothers Dother（B）13.who Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere（A）14.A.pollutes Bproduces Crecycles Dcleans（B）15.A.too many Btoo muchCa lot Dmuch too（C）16.A.may Bcan Cmust Dneed（A）17.A.Although BIf CBecause DAs（C）18.A.of Bto Cup D

9、for（C）19.A.break down Bgrow upCcut down Dfix up（D）20.A.spends Bcosts Cpays Dtakes【文章大意】本文主要介绍了自然界中的资源循环使用的现象，号召人们要进行资源回收利用，节约资源，保护环境。11【解析】根据上文“leaves fall to the ground”可判断树叶到土里转化成肥料，帮助植物生长。12【解析】根据上文“When an animal dies”可推断当一个动物死后，便成了其他动物的食物。other意为“其他的”，后接名词复数。13【解析】这里考查的是定语从句。先行词bags为物，并在定语从句中作主

10、语，因此引导词可为that或which。14【解析】根据上文“Our rubbish kills animals”可判断垃圾污染了水和土壤。produce意为“生产”；recycle意为“使再循环”；clean意为“净化”；pollute意为“污染”。15【解析】rubbish为不可数名词，too much不可数名词。too many可数名词复数；a lot of可数名词复数/不可数名词；much too形容词。16【解析】根据下文“We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant.”中should强调一种义务。如果大自然

11、不能使垃圾循环利用，那么我们就必须把他们回收利用。can，may，need的语气都不够强硬。17【解析】although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。根据题意，“尽管地球上资源丰富，却并不是无尽的。”可知though符合文意。18【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。use up意为“用尽、用光”；use of意为“使用”；use to意为“习惯于”；use for意为“用来、用于”。19【解析】根据下文中的forest可知应是砍伐森林。cut down意为“砍伐”；break down意为“损坏”；grow up意为“成长”；fix up意为“修理”。20【解析】根据题意可知一棵新树要25年才能长

12、大。It takes sometime for sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“某人花费时间做”三、阅读理解。（2015，鞍山）Now more water is needed.The problem is how we can avoid a serious water shortage later on.Firstly，we should all learn how to save water.Secondly，we should find out the ways to reuse it.Scientists have always been making a study

13、in this field.Today，in most large cities，water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers.But it can be used again.Even if every large city reused its water，still there would not be enough.What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer.There is a lot of water in the s

14、ea.All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water.This is expensive，but its already in use in many parts of the world.Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it.So you see，if we can find a way out，well be in no danger of drying up.21Nearly _A_ of the earth is covered with water.Athree quartersBninetyseven percentCthree percent Done qua