江苏省南通市中考英语试题解析版Word格式.docx

1、汤姆很高兴获得了为校队踢足球的机会。本题考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指。play+表示球类的单数名词，表示打或踢某种球，play football踢足球，故选D。2.My uncles reviews on the four great classical Chinese novels may be published _ the summer of 2021.A. in B. on C. at D. for【答案】A我叔叔对四部中国古典小说的评论可能会在2021年夏天出版。考查介词辨析。in在（年份、月份、季节前）；on在（日

2、期前）；at在（年龄前）；for为了。根据句中“the summer of 2021”可知，summer表示“季节”，此处使用in，表示“在2021年夏天”。故选A。3.David is crazy about Chinese history. He _ visits the museums first wherever he travels in China.David对中国历史很着迷。无论他在中国哪里旅行，他总是先参观博物馆。4.Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom? _ are for my mum, and the other nine are for

3、my grandma.A. Few B. Half C. Many D. Most【答案】B哇，十八朵粉红色的玫瑰！给谁的？一半给我妈妈，另外九朵给我奶奶。考查情景交际及名词/代词辨析。Few少数；Half一半；Many许多；Most大部分。根据语境可知，一共十八朵玫瑰，九朵给我的奶奶，所以九朵给我的妈妈，即一半给我的妈妈。故选B。5.Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours _ a farmer nearby found him.A. if B. since C. until D. after【答案】C马克斯迷路了，在森林

4、里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自以来；until直到；after在之后。根据句中“a farmer nearby found him”可知，此处使用until，表示“马克斯在森林里被困了10个小时，直到附近的一个农民发现了他”。故选C。6.The children are jumping excitedly because they have _ the design perfectly in groups.A. completed B. controlled C. contacted D. caused孩子们兴奋地跳着，因为他们完美地完成了

5、小组设计。考查动词辨析。completed完成；controlled控制；contacted接触；caused引起。根据The children are jumping excitedly孩子们兴奋地跳着，结合because they have _ the design perfectly in groups.及备选词汇，可知应该是他们完美地完成了小组设计，所以completed符合题意，其它选项均语意不通,故选A。7.As soon as books _, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.

6、 are raised B. were raised C. raised D. have raised书一被筹集好，志愿者们就给希望小学的学生们寄去了。考查一般过去时的被动语态。A. are raised表一般现在时被动语态；B. were raised表一般过去时被动语态；C. raised表一般过去时；D. have raised表现在完成时。从句主语books和谓语raise之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，C、D选项可排除。根据英语语法，as soon as引导时间状语从句时，主句用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时或过去完成时。该句主句为一般过去时，故从句应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。A

7、. more pleasant B. less pleasantC. the most pleasant D. the least pleasant与一天的周末相比，两天的周末更令人愉快，因为我们可能有足够的时间来投入我们的爱好。9.They offered courses_ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help他们开设课程来帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性。考查非谓语动词。help是动词原形；helped是过去式；helps第三人称单数形

8、式；to help是动词不定式。结合句意，他们开设课程，是为了帮助学生了解保护黄河的重要性，表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选D。 I cant agree more. The _ makes our lives easier and happier.A. information B. technology C. discovery D. competition昨晚一个机器人为我们提供晚餐。你不觉得我们生活在一个令人惊奇的时代吗？ 我非常同意。科技使我们的生活更轻松、更快乐。考查名词。information信息；technology科技；discovery发现；competition竞赛。

9、根据上文A robot served us dinner last night可知，科技的进步让人们的生活更轻松和快乐了。B选项符合句意，故选B。11.The article says that ones personality depends on his animal sign.You _ read it for fun, but dont believe in that.A. can B. must C. shouldnt D. neednt文章说一个人的性格取决于他的生肖。你可以为了好玩而读，但不要相信这一点。考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；shouldnt不应该；neednt

10、没有必要。根据句意可知此处是指“可以为了好玩而读”，故选A。12. Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? Please _. Ill put you through.A. come on B. move on C. hold on D. try on你好！我是凯文。我找曹先生。 稍等，我会把电话转给他。考查动词短语。come on（表示鼓励）来吧；move on继续前进；hold on稍等；try on试穿。根据下文Ill put you through可知，此处回答者请说话者稍等，他会把电话转给曹先生。C选项符合句意，故

11、选C。13.Mr Jiang _ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A. joined B. was a member ofC. has joined D. has been a member of江先生作为该公司的一员多年来一直致力于5G网络的开发。现在他在这家公司任总工程师。考查动词时态。joined加入，一般过去时；was a member of是一员，一般过去时；has joined已经加入，现在完成时；has been a member o

12、f已经成为一员，现在完成时。根据语句中for years及语境可知，本句为现在完成时态，故排除A、B两选项。join为瞬时性动词，不能在现在完成时中与时间段连用；be a member of为延续性动作，可在现在完成时中与时间段连用，故此处应为has been a member of即多年来作为公司的一员。故选D。14.Mr Li, could you please tell me _?Sorry, Im not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A. where was Chinese Kung fu taught B. how often is the dragon

13、boat race heldC. when the ancient Silk Road started D. how much is the Chinese painting there李先生，你可以告诉我古代丝绸之路什么时候开始的吗？抱歉，我不确定。你可以询问肖小姐。考查宾语从句。where was Chinese Kung fu taught在哪里教中国功夫，疑问句语序；how often is the dragon boat race held龙舟比赛多久举办一次，疑问句语序；when the ancient Sild Road started古代丝绸之路什么时候开始的，陈述句语序；how much is the Chinese painting there那里的中国画多钱，疑问句语序。根据句子结构可知，此句是一个宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序，故选C。15.Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every deta