1、_表“穿上”,强调动作;_表“穿着,戴着”,强调状态。,dress sb.,put on,wear,词义辨析,5)_“看见”,表结果;_“看”,表动作,不及物;_“看(比赛,电视)”_“看(书、报)”,表阅读,see,look(at),watch,read,词义辨析,6)_“带来,拿来”;_“拿去,带走;_“扛,搬”,用力移动,无方向 _“去取,去拿”,表往返拿物,bring,take,carry,fetch,get,词义辨析,7)_“死”,不及物动词;_“死的”,形容词,表状态;_“死”,名词 _“垂死的”,形容词,die,dead,death,dying,词义辨析,8)_“说(语言)”,“
2、发言”;_“说(内容)”,及物;_“谈论某事”;_“谈论某人”_“告诉”,speak,say,talk about sth.,talk to(with)sb.,tell,词义辨析,9)_“花钱(时间)”,人做主语;_“花钱”,人做主语;_“花钱”,物做主语 _“花时间”,物做主语,spend,pay,cost,take,词义辨析,10)_“寻找”,强调过程;_“找到”,强调结果;_“找出,查明(起因)”_“听”,强调过程 _“听到”,强调结果,look for,find,find out,listen(to),hear,词义辨析,11)_ the game“赢”_ the game“输”,_
3、sb.“打败(某人)”_ in the game“失败”,win,lose,beat(defeat),fail,词义辨析,12)_ 表“丢失,失去”;_表“忘记”;_表“把某物落在某处”。,lose,forget,leave,词义辨析,13)_ 表“想到”;_表“考虑”;_表“仔细考虑”。,think of,think about,think over,词义辨析,14)_ 表“加入”;_表“参加(活动)”;_表“出席(会议)”。,join(the party),take part in,attend(a meeting),词义辨析,15)_red _dark _cold _short/long
4、,turn,get/grow,get/become,get,Choose the best answer,1.How much money did you _ on the dictionary?-29 yuan.A.pay B.spend C.cost D.take,Choose the best answer,2.It _ almost 10 years to build Panzhihua Ertan power station,the second largest power station in Asia.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid,Choose the
5、 best answer,Choose the best answer,3.Would you please _ the TV?I can hardly hear the conversation between the two speakers.A.turn on B.turn up C.turn off D.turn down,Choose the best answer,4.Tom and Jim _ friends since they met each other for the first time five years ago.A.were B.have become C.hav
6、e made D.have been,Choose the best answer,5.Im afraid the other students will _ me because I cant answer the question.A.laugh at B.hear from C.agree with D.wait for,Choose the best answer,6.Nancy,dont always _ that old jacket.It looks terrible.-But I think its cool,Mom.A.wear B.dress C.put on D.take
7、 off,Choose the best answer,7.No free plastic bags in the supermarket helps to _ white pollution.A.reduce B.remove C.provide D.produce,Choose the best answer,8.I am greatly interested in this painting.Something in it _ the painters deep love for nature.A.expects B.discusses C.expresses D.imagines,Ch
8、oose the best answer,9.Oh,Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.-Dont worry.Ill _ it for you.A.bring B.get C.take D.carry,Choose the best answer,10.What a nice MP3!Is it yours?-Of course.I _ 180 yuan on it.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid,Choose the best answer,11.Theres too much sunshine.-Yeah.Wed bet
9、ter _ sunglasses.A.put away B.put on C.take off D.take out,Choose the best answer,12.The doctor _ a _ boy yesterday.A.had saved;dying B.saved;dead C.has saved;dead D.saved;dying,(二)系动词,表“状态”:,look,seem,taste,smell,feel,sound,be,keep,stay,2.表“变化”:,1.系动词+形容词2.用法辨析,turn,get,grow,fall,become,come,go,Cho
10、ose the best answer,1.The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels,系动词不用于被动语态,Choose the best answer,Choose the best answer,2.He shook his head _ and looked _ when he was told the bad news.A.sadly;sadly B.sad;sad C.sadly;sad D.sad;sadly,Choose
11、 the best answer,Choose the best answer,3.I love to go to the forest in summer.It _ good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees.A.does B.feels C.gets D.makes,Choose the best answer,4.-I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend.-_ good.A.Sound B.Sounded C.Sounding D.Sounds,Choo
12、se the best answer,状态变化系动词,go,come,turn,grow,fall,getbecome,Choose the best answer,1.The discussion_ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A.was coming B.had come C.has come D.came,2.The traffic lights_ green and I pulled away.A.came B.grew C.got D.turned,3.-Is your headache getting _?-No,i
13、ts worse.A.better B.bad C.less D.well,4.-Would you advise me on how to stay_?-Try to live regularly,eat more vegetables and be in a good state of mind.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.more healthily,5.The dog looked_.The boy looked _at the poor dog.A.dead;sad B.dying;sadly C.deadly;sadly D.dying;sad
14、,6.The cloth that she bought looks _,feels _ and sells_.A.beautiful;soft;well B.beauty;softly;well C.beautifully;good D.beautiful;good,(三)情态动词,情态动词用法辨析,一.can,could,be able to I.can 1)表“能力”He can speak five languages.2)表“许可”=may Can(May)I come in?,3)表“可能性”Can it be true?,一.can,could,be able to,4)be able to与can 的比较 A)表示能力时可通用 No one can/is able to do it.B)be able to可用于任何时态。Im sorry I havent been able to answer your letter.C)表经努力办到某事,用be able to。After years of hard work he was able to win the prize.,一.can,could,be able to2.could 1)could 是can的过去时,可用来较委婉,客气地提出问题或陈述看法。Could you come a little earli
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