1、n mian前 (面) :fronthu mian后 (面): back,behindl里(面):inner2. timejn tin今 天: todaymng tin明 天: tomorrowzu tin昨 天:yesterdayshng w上 午: a.m. , morning(6:00-12:00)zhng w中 午: (12:xi w下 午: afternoon (12:00-18:Wn shang晚 上: nightni年: yearyu月: monthr日: dayxng q星 期: week (eg:Thursday星期四)din点: clock, hour(eg:7:00 =7
2、点)fn zhng分 钟 :minuten zi现 在: nowsh hou时 候: time3. relationshipb ba爸 爸: fatherm ma妈 妈:motheryye爷爷: grandpaninai奶 奶:grandmar zi儿 子: sonn r女 儿: daughtergge哥哥: elder brotherJijie姐姐:elder sisterddi弟弟:younger brothermimei妹 妹:younger sisterlo sh老 师: teacher sheng学 生: studenttng xu同 学: classmatepng you朋 友:
3、friendy sheng医 生:doctorxin sheng先 生: sirxio ji小 姐:Miss, madam4. weather y下雨: rainyQngtin晴天: sunnyYntin阴天: cloudytinq天气: weatherLng冷: cold r热: hot5. transportationfi j 飞 机 :airplanezufij坐飞机ch z ch zu zuch kich出 租 车 :taxi 坐出租车:take taxi / 坐车 开车: drive a car Z xng ch自 行 车 : bicycleq zxngch骑自行车 : take a
4、 bicycle hu ch火 车 :train huch坐 火车: take a train 6. movementtng听: listenshu shu hu 说 :speak 说 话 shu hny: speak mandarin .d 读:read hnz: read Chinese Characterxi 写:write xi h write Chinese CharacterKn kn jin 看:see/ watch 看 见: see kn dinyng: watch movie kn bozh: read newspaper knsh watch TVCh 吃 : eat ch
5、 pnggu: eat apple ch m fn: eat riceh , 喝:drink H shu: drink waterH nini : drink milk Mi mi yfu 买:buy 买衣服 (clothes)zh 住 : live 坐: sit down Rnshi 。认 识: know,meet学习: study, learngngzu工 作: workShujio 睡 觉:sleepd din hu打 电 话 : have a call zh fn 煮 饭 : cook (the meal) zuy做 作业 : do homework7. daily greeting
6、Xixie : thanks bkqi : you are welcome zijidubuq : sorrymigunx : it doesnt matter Hn goxng rnsh n:Nice to meet you. Qng zu: sit down please8. othersMo猫: catGu狗: dogpnggu苹果: appleYzi椅子: chairYfu衣服: clothesZhuzi桌子: deskngzi名字: namesh书: bookR人: people爱: love,likexhun喜欢: likexing想: want to Gox高兴: happyPioli漂亮: beautifuld大:bigXio小:small
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