新疆自治区北大附中新疆分校学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题含答案 师生通用Word下载.docx

1、120分钟第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always

2、want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss

3、them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and wom

4、en, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friends. Why? It could be th

5、at they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1. The first paragraph tells us _. A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around us C. making friends is the need in peoples lif

6、e D. we need to be alone2. Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage? A. People are happy when their friends leave them. B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away. C. People can know their friends in different ways. D. People like their friends ver

7、y much if they get to know them.3. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people? A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.4. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _. A. they feel happier and healthier B. they get a lot of help from th

8、eir friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C5. This passage tells us _. A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeB Paper cutting is one of Chinas most popular folk arts. Archaeological （考古学上的） finds show that

9、 the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve of the Spr

10、ing Festival.Paper cuts are not produced by machine, but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cutsby using scissors or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of

11、 paper （up to eight pieces） are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife. In the past, paper cuts are usually made only by wom

12、en and girls. They use scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters and rabbits eating carrots. This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always me

13、n who can make a living by working together in workshops.6. How long has paper cutting lasted at least?A. About 600 years. B. About 1,500 years.C. About 2,000 years. D. About 2,700 years.7. People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to _.A. make them look more beautifulB. show others their exc

14、ellent skillsC. bring them good luck in the new yearD. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival8. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. Two kinds of paper cuts.B. Paper cuts are made by hand.C. Paper cuts are made by machine.D. The process of making paper cuts.9. Paper cuts are usually

15、about _.A. family members of the artists B. sports and social activitiesC. fights between animals D. things in our daily life COnce upon a time, there was a king who had a wise advisor. The advisor followed the king everywhere and his favorite piece of advice to the king was “Everything happens for the good.”One day the king went hunting and had a small accident. His foot was injured. Fortunately, he was not badly injured but as always he was forced to ask his advisor what he thought about the accident, to which the advisor replied，“Everything happens