高等学校招生全国统一考试山东省枣庄三调考试英语试题答案解析教师版32页Word文档格式.docx

1、注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFor generations, young people all over the world have taken an inte

2、rest in social justice and found the courage to fight for their own rights and the rights of others. Here are four inspiring middle grade books that prove youre never too young to stand up for what you believe in and make a difference.This series follows 11-year-old Parvana, who lives under Taliban

3、rule in Afghanistan. When her father is arrested and her family is left without someone who can work or even shop for food, Parvana, forbidden to earn money as a girl, disguises herself as a boy to help her family survive. The Breadwinner is an empowering tale with a sharp and brave heroine.Stella l

4、ives in the separated south in 1932. Out, late one night, wandering around, Stella and her brother witness a Klu Klux Klan activity, starting an unwelcome chain of events in her otherwise sleepy town. With a compelling and courageous voice, Stella tells the story of how she and her community ban tog

5、ether against racism and injustice.When Julian is sent to stay with his disinterested aunt and uncle for four months, he discovers that his Uncles corporation plans to cut down a group of redwood trees at Big Tree Grove and decides to take a stand to save the trees. Perfect for the young environment

6、alists in your life, Operation Redwood is an adventurous tale as Julian and his friends hatch scheme after scheme to save these giants of nature.For more mature readers, this unforgettable autobiography tells the true story of Nujood Ali, a ten-year-old Yemeni girl married off at a young age, who de

7、cides to resist her abusive husband and get a divorce. A moving tale of tragedy, triumph, and courage, Nujoods brave resistance has inspired generations of women and young girls.1. What is the purpose of the four books?A. To call for people to find the courage.B. To show the definition of social jus

8、tice.C. To inspire young people to make a difference.D. To prove young people can fight for the rights.2. Who might be interested in the book Operation Redwood?A. An adult who shows interest in human nature.B. A college student who majors in human rights.C. A middle school student who is interested

9、in science.D. A high school student who wants to protect the environment.3. Which book is adapted from a real story?A. I Am Nujood, Age 10 and Divorced. B. Stella by Starlight.C. The Breadwinner Trilogy. D. Operation Redwood.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了，四本鼓舞人心的中级读物，它们证明你永远都不会太年轻去坚持自己的信念并做出改变。

10、【1题详解】细节理解题。由第一段中的“Here are four inspiring middle grade books that prove youre never too young to stand up for what you believe in and make a difference.”（以下是四本鼓舞人心的中级读物，它们证明你永远都不会太年轻去坚持自己的信念并做出改变。）可知，四本书的目的是为了激励年轻人有所作为。故选C项。【2题详解】由第四段中的“Perfect for the young environmentalists in your life, Operatio

11、n Redwood is an adventurous tale as Julian and his friends hatch scheme after scheme to save these giants of nature.”（非常适合年轻的环保人士，红木行动是一个冒险的故事，因为朱利安和他的朋友们策划了一个又一个拯救这些大自然巨人的计划。）可知，一个想保护环境的高中生会对这本书感兴趣。故选D项。【3题详解】由最后一段中的“For more mature readers, this unforgettable autobiography tells the true story of

12、Nujood Ali, a ten-year-old Yemeni girl married off at a young age, who decides to resist her abusive husband and get a divorce.”（这本难忘的自传讲述了Nujood Ali的真实故事，一个十岁的也门女孩在很小的时候就结婚了，她决定反抗虐待她的丈夫并离婚。）可知，I Am Nujood, Age 10 and Divorced这本书是自传，是根据真实故事改编的。故选A项。BMiddle school is challenging for so many reasons a

13、cademics become more difficult, schedules fill up with activities, and, in what might be the most challenging region for kids and parents alike, friendships change. Friendships change over time, not just because our children evolve, but because the very nature of friendship evolves with them. The be

14、st parents should learn to let go so that their children can succeed in their tween friendships.Early in childhood, our childrens friendships arise out of closeness and habit. We throw our kids into the sandbox with our friends kids, and this arrangement works for everyone. As kids get older, howeve

15、r, they begin to build emotional connections with friends based on similarity. Their shared interests, dreams, and goals begin to edge out mere convenience. When they become tweens, friendships become much more complex, and for good reason. Tweens use friendships as a way to try on an identity. They

16、 begin to build friendships based on new priorities.All too often, the shifting sands of tween friendship result in broken hearts. Tweens feel abandoned and betrayed as friends move back and forth between comfortable old relationships and exciting new ones. As any parent knows, our own personal hearta