人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去将来时试题分类汇编含答案解析.docx

1、人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去将来时试题分类汇编含答案解析人教版中考英语中考英语总复习过去将来时试题分类汇编含答案解析一、初中英语过去将来时1He after supper a couple of years ago. A.smokedB.would smokeC.smokesD.will smoke【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语，吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情，would+过去原形，表示过去习惯性的动作。故选B。 【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。2I didnt know when he _ b

2、ack. He said he would call me when he _ home.A.would come, gotB.came, gotC.will come, getsD.came, would get【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意为：我不知道他什么时候回来。他说他一回来就给我打电话。前句是when引导的宾语从句，根据语境应用一般过去时。后句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去将来时，从句用一般过去时。故选B。【点评】考查从句的时态。3Would you like to go boating with me?Sure._A.Id likeB.Id loveC.Ill be

3、gladD.Id love to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】你想与我一起去划船吗？当然，我乐意去。Id like后缺少了to；Id love后面同样缺少to；Ill be glad 后缺少to；原句中would like to do sth.是愿意去做某事，回答的时候用Id love/like to。故选D。【点评】此题考查日常用语would like 的用法。回答Id like to 或 Id love to中to不能省略.4What did the teacher say to you just now?She asked _.A.where did I buy the dictiona

4、ryB.where I bought the dictionaryC.where do I buy the dictionaryD.where I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。一方面，宾语从句要用陈述语序；另一方面，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，故选B。5Who would you _ as your best friend?A.chooseB.to chooseC.choseD.choosing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你会选择谁作为你最好的朋友。would是情态动词，后跟动词原形。故选A。【点评】考查动词原形。6Tim

5、 told us that his company _ robots to do some of the work.A.usesB.will useC.has usedD.would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Tim 告诉我们他的公司将要使用机器人来做一些工作。此题主句是过去时, 所以从句也必须是过去的某种时态, 采用排除法, 故选D。【点评】过去将来时7Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.A.would cancelB.cancelledC.w

6、ould startD.started【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：太多人缺席。主持人警告说如果有必要的话他将取消这个会议。主句The chairperson warned, warned说明是过去时；if表如果, 主从复合句应符合“主将从现”, 所以两个方面结合应是过去将来时, would+ do, 故答案选A。【点评】过去将来时8- Has Wendy handed in her application form?- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A.will handB.wou

7、ld handC.has handedD.had handed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：Wendy交申请表了吗？不太确信，她告诉我她在检查一下，很快就交。soon通常是将来时的标志词，因为前面的wanted是过去式，故用过去将来时，因此选B。【点评】考查过去将来时。9 What time shall we leave for the airport? Its foggy today. Im not sure be closed soon. Lets go now. A.whether the highway willB.whether will the highwayC.when t

8、he highway willD.when will the highway【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我们什么时间出发去机场？今天多雾。我不确定高速公路是否很快要关闭。我们现在就走吧。be sure后跟的是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D错；soon与when含义重复，C错。故选A。【点评】考查宾语从句10 Jack, what were you doing at nine last night? I _homework at home.A.doB.didC.was doingD.am doing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上你这个时候在干什么？我在做作业。表示过去

9、进行时用was/were doing 故选C。【点评】考查过去进行时。11 What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ about something else.A.thinkB.will thinkC.was thinkingD.thinks【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：-老师刚才说什么了？-对不起。我没赶上。我在想别的。表示过去正在进行的事用过去进行时。故选C。【点评】考查时态。12The manager asked Tom if he _ for the extra work the next wee

10、kend. A.comesB.will comeC.would comeD.had come【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：那个经理问汤姆下个周末是否会来加班。根据主句谓语动词asked可知从句的时态是用过去的相关时态，根据时间状语the next weekend可知此处用过去将来时：would+动词原形，故答案为C。【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握从句的时态受主句的限制：当主句是过去时时，从句要用过去的某种时态。13We wondered if Judy _ to Australia next week for business. A.fliesB.have flownC.has

11、 flownD.would fly【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们都想知道朱迪下个星期是否会去澳大利亚出差。根据主语wondered可知，从句要用相应的过去时，且根据next week可知，表示将来，所以用过去将来时，故答案为D。【点评】考查宾语从句中的过去将来时。掌握当主句是一般过去时时，从句的时态要用过去的某种时态。14Mr. Wu said he _ us to the zoo the next week. A.would takeB.will takeC.takeD.takes【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:吴老师说他下周会带我们去动物园。在这个句子中，said 后面跟的是一个宾语从句，从句中的时态是由主句决定的。主句中said 用的是过去时，故宾语从句中也需用过去时态。the next week 下周，是一个将来的时间。故应该用过去将来时。故选。【点评】考查动词时态。15He every penny he earned on books. A.would spendB.spendC.spent