高三英语一轮复习 Unit17 Great women教案 人教大纲版Word文件下载.docx

1、 optimistic; workday; somehow; shelter; regret; extreme; extremely; climate; value; pianist; bother; fame; promise; kindergarten; hardship; bear; scholarship; graduation; around the corner; die down; come to terms with; make up; take possession of; turn to; go sailing; go camping; blow away; be in g

2、ood health; struggle to ones knees; take up;句型It has often been said that life is difficult as it is. as引导的方式状语从句What has become of her. 句型：sth. will become of sb. On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grewstronger and I found myself spending a wh

3、ole day in my tent find + oneself + 宾补I had fallen into a hole and was hanging on the ropes tied to the sled. 分词做定语I had traveled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong. When引导的时间状语从句Oprah Winfrey is not just a very suc

4、cessful TV personality in the US, she is also a woman who has inspired millionsnot onlybut also的用法3. 语法：主谓一致的用法 复习本章要达到的目标1. 掌握inspire; 等重点单词及短语的用法。2. 掌握not onlybut also的用法；分词做定语的用法；主谓一致的基本用法。教材知识归纳知识归纳1. Do you know a woman who really inspires you?inspire的用法：派生词:inspired有灵感的；inspiring鼓舞人心的; inspira

5、tion n 灵感 相关归纳:（1）inspire sb. We were inspired by his speech.我们深受他讲话的鼓舞。（2）inspire sb. to sth. His example inspired the rest of us to greater efforts.他的榜样激励我们做出更大的努力。（3）inspire sb. to do sth. His friends words inspired him to try again.朋友的讲话鼓舞了他再作尝试。（4）inspire sth. in sb. The father inspired confide

6、nce in his son.父亲记起了孩子的自信。（5）inspire sb. with sth. The father inspired his son with confidence.注意：inspire sb. to do sth.相当于encourage sb. to do sth.。2. Describe her and explain why you admire her.admire 的用法：admiration n. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕 admirer n. 羡慕者，赞赏者，敬慕者（1） admire sb. for sth. 赞赏钦佩某人I admire him for hi

7、s sincerity. 我钦佩他的诚实（2） express admiration for 对表示钦佩Dont forget to express admiration for the baby.不要忘了夸奖那婴儿。（3） in admiration of 赞美，赏识He stood there in admiration of the scene.他站在那里欣赏着风景。（4） with admiration 羡慕地He looked at the palace with admiration.他羡慕地看着宫殿。（5）admire sth/sb 欣赏风景或欣赏某人及自己The girl ad

8、mired herself in the mirror. 那个女孩在照镜子。3. What has become of her. 她的情况怎么样了?该句中的 become of 常常构成这样的同定句型。What has / will become of sth / sb? =means “what happened / will happen to sth / sb?”意思是“某人、某物情况（遭遇）怎么样了?What will become of her children if their mother dies?如果他们的妈妈死了，这些孩子们的遭遇将会如何?What has become o

9、f the injured driver? 那位受伤的司机情况怎么样了?4. I found myself spending a whole day in my tent. find oneself.意思是“发现自己（处于某种状态）；不知不觉地”，后面跟动词的-ing形式短语、过去分词短语、介词短语作宾语补足语I found myself at the foot of the mountain hen I woke up.当我醒来时我发现自己在山脚下。Then I found myself surrounded by a group of boys.那时我发现自己被一群男孩包围着。When I

10、 came in, I found him wring his homework.当我进来时我发现他在些作业。5. On November 12th the storm died down.die 的短语（1）die away逐渐消失、平息The sound has died away. 声音渐息。（2）die by“死于”，常与暴行、刀剑等词搭配。The thief died by sword（刀剑）。那个贼死于剑伤。（3）die for为而死; 渴望He died for the people. His death is as heavy as Mount Tai他为人民而死，他的死重于泰

11、山。（4）die from“由于而死”，后常接灾祸、衰弱、负伤等外因He died from a chest wound.他死于胸部受伤 （5）die of“因（患）而死”，后常接年老、疾病、情感、贫寒等内因的死。The baby died of a fever. 那个婴儿高烧而死。The old woman died of grief（悲伤）soon after her husbands death.那个老太太在她的丈夫去世后不久就悲痛而死。（6）die out熄灭、绝种（迹）The lights died out suddenly.所有的灯突然熄灭了。Many old customs ar

12、e gradually（逐渐地）dying out.很多就风俗正逐渐消失。（7）die off 成批地成批地死去Because of the pollution, the fish in the river has died off.由于污染河里的与已经成批地成批地死去。6. I did so without regret.regret的用法regretful adj. 后悔的，抱歉的，惋惜的，遗憾的regretfully adv. 懊悔地，抱歉地regretless adj. 无悔的，不后悔的，没有遗憾的（1） to ones regret 令某人遗憾的是To my regret, you

13、failed to pass the exam.使我遗憾的是你没能通过考试。（2） regret to do sth对做某事感到遗憾（强调动作尚没发生）I regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.我遗憾地通知你我们不能雇用你。（3） regret doing sth = regret having done sth= regret to have done sth后悔干了某事（强调动作已经发生）I regret being so rude to you last time.我很后悔上次对你太无礼了。I regretted having broken the window when I had a course here yesterday.我后悔我昨天上课的时候把玻璃打破了。（4） It is to be regretted that. 使人遗憾的是；真可惜I regret to tell you that you are laid off.我遗憾的告诉你你被解雇了。 （5） with regret 遗憾，可惜We heard with regret that you were not successful in your plan.听到