人教版高中英语必修一各单元重点短语+句型总结汇编Word格式.docx

1、5. be/grow crazy about. 对.痴迷6. everything to do with. 与.有关的一切7. stay awake=keep awake 醒着8. on purpose=by design 故意9. by accident=by chance 偶然10. in order to do 为了.11. far too much 多的太多12. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13. happen to doing. 碰巧在做某事14. happen to have done.碰巧做过某事15. happen to be done. 碰巧被做16. h

2、appen to sb. 某人遭遇到.17. at dusk 在黄昏时刻18. face to face 面对面地19. face-to-face 面对面的20. no longer=not.any longer（指时间上不再延续）不再.21. no more=not.any more（指程度或次数不再增加）不再.22. be good to=be kind to 对.好23. be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24. be good for 对.有好处25. be bad for 对.有害处26. make a survey of sth. 对.进行调查27. add u

3、p sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28. add up to sth. 加起来等于29. add to 增加；添加30. add sth. to sth. 把某物加到.31. add that. 补充说明32. in addition to 除了.在外还有33. be ignorant 不知道，没有意识到34. calm down 使平静35. keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36. have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37. have to do sth. 不得不做某事38. be concerned about/for 担心.39. be c

4、oncerned with. 涉及.40. as far as I am concerned 就.而言41. look through 快速查看42. look forward to doing 期待做某事43. suffer from 遭受.之苦44. recover from ones illness 康复45. be tired of. 对.厌烦46. pack up 打包47. settle down 定居下来48. have trouble with sb. 与某人闹纠纷49. have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50. have trouble/difficul

5、ty （in） doing sth.做某事有苦难51. get along/on with sb. 同某人相处52. fall in love with 爱上.53. be in love with 爱上.54. likes and dislikes 好恶55. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56. feel like doing sth.想要做某事57. would like to do sth.想要做某事58. join in 参加；加入59. join in doing 加入做某事60. join in sth. 加入某事61. far and wide 到处62.

6、pay for sth. 为.付款63. so little 如此少64. such little 如此小句型：1. When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时，他/她摔坏了它，你必须花钱修理。pay to do sth. 花钱做某事=get it repaired=have it repaired 让人去修理get 构成的复合结构：形式意义get+宾语+现在分词让.一直做某事get+宾语+动词不定式让.做某事get+宾语+adj./adv.

7、让.处于某种状态get+宾语+介词短语让.做某事；2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗时，不小心让狗挣脱了绳子。狗被汽车撞了。在含时间、条件、让步、方式等状语从句的复合句中，如果主从句主语一致（或者从句主语为表示模糊概念的it），且从句谓语含有be动词,可以省略从句的主语和be.Eg:If （it is） heated, water can turn into vapour. 如果受热，水会变成蒸汽。When （it is） necessary, you ca

8、n look up the world in a dictionary. 必要的时候你可以在词典里查单词。3. You will tell her that she should have studied.你会跟他/她说他/她本该学习。should have done 过去本应该做某事 shouldnt have done 过去本不该做某事（都含责备口吻）ought to have done 过去本应该做某事 oughtnt to have done 过去本不该做某事You should have finished your homework last night. 你昨晚本该做完作业。She

9、 shouldnt have gone without telling us. We were really concerned about her.她不该不辞而别，我们真为他担心。4. I wonder if its because I haven;t been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。本句含有由“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who/who

10、m+其他”构成的强调句。原句时态是一般过去时态、过去进行时态、过去完成时态时，用“it was.”强调句的判断：去“It is/was.that”结构不会对句子结构的完整性有影响。I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.若用强调句改写，则为：（1） 强调主语: It was I that/who met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.（2） 强调宾语：It was Li Ming that /whom I met at the railway station yesterday.（3） 强

11、调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.（4） 强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.Unit 2 English around the world1. make a voyage/voyages to 航海去.2. because of=thanks to 多亏；由于3. be native to=be home to 原产于4. come up 走进；上来5. over time=by the time go

12、es by 随着时间推移6. communicate with sb. 与某人交流7. be different from 与.不同8. at present 现在；目前9. make use of 利用；使用10. make good use of=make the most of 充分利用11. in use 在使用中12. the former. the latter 前者.后者.13. be fluent in. 在.方面很流利14. the number of+ 可复+谓语单数15. a number of+ 可复+谓语复数16. more than one kind 不止一个17.

13、 more than 超过种18. less than 少于19. in some ways 在某些方面20. by the way 顺便说一下21. in this way 以这样的方式22. due to 由于23. owing to 归功于24. as a result of 由于.的结构25. use.as. 把.用作26. be used as sth. 被用作27. be used for doing sth. 被用来做某事28. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事29. be used to do sth. 被用来做某事30. use up 用光31. go

14、 native 入乡随俗32. come out 出版；开花33. all the time 总是34. have a good command of 精通35. on time 准时36. in time 及时37. at the same time 同时38. in fact= in reality =actually= as matter of fact 事实上39. base. on/upon sth. 以. 为基础（被动be based on sth.）40. such as 例如41. for example 例如42. even if= even though 即使43. as if= as though 好像44. make sense 有道理；讲得通45. make sense of 弄懂，理解46. command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事47. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事48. insist 坚持49. order,command 命令50.