最新人教版必修一高中英语Unit 4达标习题及答案Word下载.docx

1、答案：B2Joining the firm as a clerk，he got rapid promotion，and _ as a manager.Aended up Bdropped outCcame back Dstarted off作为职员加入到公司后，他迅速升职，最后当上了经理。end up“最终”；drop out“辍学，退出”；come back“回来”；start off“开始”。故A项正确。A3The performance _ nearly three hours，but few people left the theatre early.Acovered Breached

2、Cplayed Dlasted考查动词词义辨析。cover“覆盖，包含，涉及，采访”；reach“到达，影响”；play“玩，打，担任（角色）”；last“持续，延续，经受住”。D4You must have had a good time at the party last night，didnt you?_.Actually，it was a bit boring.AOh，great BI suppose soCNot really DThats OK昨天晚上的聚会你一定玩得很开心，是吧？也不是非常开心，实际上，昨天的晚会有点乏味。Not really“不全是，不一定，不见得”，从后面的b

3、oring可知C项正确。C5Having introduced the new equipment，the company turned out _ in 2009 as the year before.Aas three times carsBthree times as many carsCas many cars as three timesDthree times more cars than倍数的表达有如下几种形式：A is倍数（形容词或副词）比较级thanBA is倍数as（形容词或副词）原级asBA is倍数the名词（size，length，height等）ofBA is倍数t

4、hatofBA is倍数what引导的名词性从句。此题考查的是第二种形式的变形，作宾语的名词要放在as.as中间，故选B项。6It is not rare in _ that people in _ fifties are going to university for further education.A90s；the Bthe 90s；/C90s；their Dthe 90s；their表示“在几十年代”用“inthe逢十的数词复数”；表示“在某人几十岁”时，用“inones整十位数的复数形式”。in the 90s意为“在90年代”；in ones fifties意为“在某人五十多岁时

5、”。7_ seems as if there will be an examination this week.AWhat BThatCThis DIt好像这周有次考试。It seems as if.“好像是，似乎是”。8We must _ to all kinds of lies.Lets calm down and settle the problem.Acome to an end Bkeep ones end upCput an end Dbring it to an end依据题意，空格处应表示“结束，使终止”，to后为终止的对象。9I am very _ with my livin

6、g room.It really has a _ atmosphere here.Apleased；pleased Bpleased；pleasantCpleasant；pleased Dpleasant；考查形容词辨析。pleased“感到高兴的，感到满意的”，常用于形容人，多作表语，用在be pleased with结构中；pleasant“令人愉快的”，常用于修饰物，多作定语。10The number of endangered plants and animals _ increasing，because a large number of their natural habitats

7、 _ being destroyed.Aare；are Bare；isCis；are Dis；濒临灭绝的动植物的数量在增加，因为它们大量的天然栖息地正遭到破坏。“the number of名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数；“a number of名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数。11Italys captain Fabio Cannavaro was officially named European Footballer of the Year，though _ of the fans seemed to agree.Aeach Bno oneCevery Dnot all考查不定代词及部分否定的用

8、法。no one表示完全否定，not all表示部分否定，根据题意应选D项。12（2012年安徽联考）There are dozens of Chinese restaurants in Chicago，but only a few _ from the others.Astand out Btry outCwork out Dbreak out在芝加哥有许多中国餐馆，但只有几家比其他的突出。stand out“突出，显眼”；try out“试验”；work out“算出”；break out“爆发”。13I _ myself in my studies.In return，I gained

9、great success.Aplaced BhadClaid Dburiedbury oneself in sth.相当于be devoted to sth.意思是“全心致力于”。14Have you heard of the nuclear test of the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea?Yes，_ news came as _ shock to me.Athe；a Bthe；theCa；a Da；从第一句可知这个消息是特指，故第一个空用the；a shock“一件令人震惊的事”。15Fortunately somebody who hap

10、pened to be passing by called the fire department _ the fire broke out.Ahurriedly BquicklyCinstantly Dshortly四个选项中，只有instantly可用作连词，意为“一就”。.阅读理解（2012年山东卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place.Now it is an ecological disaster area.Naurus hea

11、rtbreaking story could have one good consequenceother countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years，Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru，far from western civilization.The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798.He was the British captain of the Hunter，a whal

12、ing ship.He called the island Pleasant Island.However，because it was very remote，Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first.Then whaling ships and other traders began to visit，bringing guns and alcohol.These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island.

13、A tenyear civil war started，which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Naurus real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate（磷酸盐） on the island.In fact，it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate，which is a very important fertilizer for farming.The comp