最新推荐电动汽车充电桩设计外文文献翻译文档格式.docx

1、 213-221.原文The design of the electric vehicle charging pileAbstract In the worlds oil resources shortage and the grim situation of global warming, the construction of low carbon vehicles will become the auto industry a new development direction. Current research of electric vehicles around the world

2、 has entered the white-hot. People try to make it become a mainstream in the 21st century the development of the automobile. Electric vehicle charging infrastructure is an important part of the electric car industry chain can not be ignored in, at the same time of developing electric vehicle industr

3、y also should fully take into account the development of the charging infrastructure, so the design of electric vehicle charging pile and its control method of study is very necessary.Keywords: Electric vehicle charging pile; Equilibrium control; The human-computer interaction1 IntroductionCountries

4、 in the world to promote energy conservation and environmental protection, of which the word low carbon everyone not unfamiliar, carbon emissions in todays car is bigger, the industry also gradually focus on low carbon field. The auto industrys carbon emission is higher and higher. To be raising ind

5、ustry development and the balance of environmental emissions, the automobile industry faced with the transformation of development. In the worlds oil resources shortage and the serious situation of global warming, the global auto industry uniform standards will reference to carbon emissions standard

6、s, leading the global auto industry development better. Electric cars compared to traditional petrol powered cars, in terms of environmental protection and energy saving shows the outstanding advantages. The electric car has many advantages, such as less pollution emissions, high efficiency, low noi

7、se, low running cost, etc., it has these advantages in reducing air pollution and energy shortage is of great significance.2 Electric vehicle charging infrastructureThe key technologies of electric vehicle （EV） mainly includes: power battery and charging infrastructure as the core of energy systems:

8、Drive motor and drive system as the core of the power system. In a coordinated control system, ensure the vehicle safe, efficient and comfortable operation as the core of the vehicle control system. For carbon reduction and environmental protection of electric vehicles, charging device is indispensa

9、ble. Its function is to turn within the electricity to the electric vehicle battery power grid, to power electric vehicles.外文文献翻译Charging infrastructure is mainly charging and charging pile. Charging stations within, usually equipped with a number of fast charging plugs and a few slow charging pile.

10、 Two kinds of charging infrastructure each have advantages and disadvantages, need to choose according to actual species suitable for local facilities. Given priority to with quick charge mode of charging station a short charging time is charging the advantages of high efficiency. At a high speed al

11、ong the service area, selection of large charging stations and other places of power is to be able to produce 600 V / 300 A charging pile. Usually consider including the use of environmental factors, such as charging pile only in produce high voltage and large current, and power is larger （100 kw）,

12、to ensure that the electric car charging efficiency, the technology of charging methods and security put forward higher requirements. So charging stations than charging pile construction and management of cost is much higher, the size should be and petrol stations. Now automotive battery technology

13、remains to be development, rapid charging pattern can cause greater damage to the battery. The expert thinks, quick charge mode is equivalent to in a relatively short period of time forced into power to the battery, after several quick charge battery, its life will be greatly reduced. In addition it

14、 is important to note that large-scale electric vehicle charging demand just rely on the charging station is fulfilled, and charging stations will be occupied land area, will produce a lot of management costs. Therefore, charging station is only applicable to charge for a small amount of public tran

15、sport services. Charging pile covers an area of a few, the cost is very low, very suitable for the supermarket in the city, parking lots, construction of residential area of denseparking of vehicles, such as the area. And more importantly, charging pile mainly slow filling pattern, due to the need o

16、f the small current, thus to ensure the safety of its performance, and of great benefit to extend the service life of the battery. But the disadvantage of this schema also clear, have emergency operation requirements in the car, the charging is not implemented in time. Such as providing 220 V / 16 A home chargi