1、 We try_(not let) my teacher down.3).try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大努力干某事 We should try our best _ (study) all subjects.4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试考点3.although 的用法: although /though 引导让步状语从句,“即使,虽然”,不能与but 连用,但可与yet, still 连用。考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish_ (work )out the problem in anoth
2、er two minutes .考点5.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I cant wait _(open)the TV when I get home .考点6.decide 的用法:1).decide to do sth 决定干某事2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事3).decide on doing sth 决定干某事4).同义词组: make a decision to do sth = make up ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for W
3、uhan .= He has _ a _ to leave for Wuhan.= He has _up his_ to leave for Wuhan.考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事 She is planning _(take )a vacation in Shanghai next month .考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事 He thought about _(go ) to Beijing on vacation . 考点9.go + v-ing 的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go sh
4、opping go hiking go skateboarding考点10.句型: Its + adj +for /of sb to do sth 同义句:1).Its +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).Its +adj +of sb +to do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth It is very friendly of you to help me .=_ _ friendly to help me . Its very hard for you to work out the math prob
5、lem .= _ _ out the math problem is very hard for you .八年级上 Unit4-Unit61.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus 5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet e over to 11.be free=hav
6、e time 12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in ones free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 考点1.有关交通
7、工具的同义句:1).take the train to =go to by train take the bus to = go to by bus 2).fly to = go to by plane /air walk to . = go to on foot ride a bike to = go to . by bike My uncle went to New York last week . My uncle _ _ New York last week .考点2.有关花费时间的句型:1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth 2).sb. +spend +时间+
8、on sth (in doing sth ).It took me half an hour to work it out .I_ half an hour _ it out .考点3.表示两地相距有多远: A +be +距离 +from +B = Its +距离+from A+ to B.It is five minutes walk from my home to school. = It _ me five minutes to _to school .考点4.leave ,leave for , leave for 1).leave +地点 “离开某地”2).leave for +地点
9、 “前往某地”=go to +某地3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=Mr wang are _ _ Beijing tomorrow.考点5.all not = not all “并非都” 部分否定注:not 与all /both /every . 连用构成部分否定。 Not all birds can fly . = _ birds can fly , some cant .考点6.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多 = a lo
10、t of /many ,number 前可用large /small 来修饰,a large /small number of . 作主语时,谓语用复数。2).the number of .的数量, 作主语时,谓语用单数。 A large number of tourists _(come )to Mountain Tai every year . The number of the students in our class _(be ) 60.考点7.sick / ill 1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。 2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。 She wa
11、s _ because of hard work . The _ boy coughed terribly .考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事 1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please do sth ? 3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ?考点9.be busy 1). be busy with sth .忙于某事 2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事 3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time I am busy t
12、omorrow .= I _ _ = I _ _ time .考点10.whole / all 1).whole 一般置于冠词,物主代词或其他限定词之后, all 位于限定词之前。2).一般不修饰不可数名词,all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。 He stayed at home all the afternoon .= He stayed at home _ _ afternoon.考点11.however / but however “然而,可是”用于句首或句中,须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。 He is very busy ,_, he always helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however 考点12.most of / most 1).most of the +复数名词 “.中的大多数”2).most +复数名词 “大多数的.” _ the students are clever . _students are clever.考点13.beat / win /lose1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 bea
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