1、assimilation 同化asthma 哮喘attachment 依恋attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder 注意力缺陷/多动症authoritarian 专制型authoritative 权威型autism 自闭症autobiographical memory 自传体记忆autonomy versus shame and doubt 自主对羞愧和怀疑autosomes 常染色体avoidant attachment 回避型依恋basic trust versus basic mistrust 基本信任对基本不信任Bayley Scales of
2、Ifant Development 贝雷婴儿发展量表behavior therapy 行为治疗behavioral genetic 行为遗传学behaviorism 行为主义behaviorist approach 行为主义的方法bilingual 双语使用者bilingual education 双语教学bioecological theory 生态学理论birth trauma 产伤body image 身体意象brain growth spurts 脑的发育加速期Brazelton Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scales 布氏新生儿行为评价量表 bul
3、imia nervosa 神经性贪食症bullying 欺负canalization 定型化case study 个案研究cell death 细胞死亡central executive 中央执行central nervous system 中枢神经系统centration 中心化cephalocaudal principle 头尾原则cesarean delivery 剖腹产child-directed speech (CDS) 儿语化childhood depression 儿童郁抑症chromosomes 染色体chronic medical conditions 慢性疾病chronos
4、ystem 时序系统circular reaction 循环反应class inclusion 类包含classical conditioning 经典条件作用code mixing 语码混用code switching 语码转换cognitive development 认知发展cognitive neuroscience approach 认知神经科学的方法cognitive neuroscience 认知神经科学cognitive perspective 认知理论cognitive-stage theory 认知发展阶段理论cohort 同辈commitment 承诺committed
5、compliance 约束性顺从componential element 成分元素conceptual knowledge 概念性知识concordant 一致concrete operations 具体运算conduct disorder (CD) 品行障碍conscience 良心conservation 守恒constructive play 建构性游戏contextual element 情境元素contextual perspective 情境理论control group 控制组conventional morality (or morality of conventional r
6、ole conformity) 习俗道德 convergent thinking 聚合思维coregulation 共同约束corporal punishment 体罚correlational study 相关研究creativity 创造力crisis 危机critical period 关键期cross-modal transfer 跨通道迁移cross-sectional study 横断研究cultural bias 文化偏见culture 文化culture-fair 文化公平culture-free 不受文化影响culture-relevant 文化相关decenter 去中心化
7、declarative knowledge 陈述性知识decoding 解码deductive reasoning 演绎推理deferred imitation 延迟模仿Denver Developmental Screening Test 丹佛发展筛选测验 deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) 脱氧核糖核酸dependent variable 因变量depth perception 深度知觉differentiation 分化“difficult” children “困难型”儿童discipline 训练dishabituation 去习惯化disorganized-di
8、soriented attachment 无组织-无目标依恋 divergent thinking 发散思维dizygotic twins 双卵性双胞胎dominant inheritance 显性遗传Down syndrome 唐氏综合征drug therapy 药物治疗dual representation hypothesis 双重表征理论dyslexia 难语症early intervention 早期干预“easy” children “容易型”儿童ecological theory of perception 生态知觉理论 egocentrism 自我中心主义elaboration
9、 精细加工electronic fetal monitoring 胎心电子监护elicited imitation 诱导模仿embryonic stage 胚胎期emergent literacy 早期读写能力emotional maltreatment 情感虐待emotions 情绪empathy 同理心encoding 编码English-immersion 全英语教学enrichment 充实enuresis 尿床environment 环境episodic memory 情景记忆equilibration 平衡ethnic gloss 种族曲解ethnographic study 人种
10、志研究ethology 习性学evolutionary psychology 进化心理学 evolutionary/sociobiological perception 进化论/社会生物学理论 exosystem 在外系统experiential element 经验元素experiment 实验experiental group 实验组explicit memory 外显记忆extended family 大家庭external memory aids 外部记忆辅助手段family therapy 家庭治疗fast mapping 快速映射fertilization 受精fetal alco
11、hol syndrome(FAS)胎儿酒精综合症fetal stage 胎儿期fine motor skills 精细动作技能foreclosure 同一性早闭formal operations 形式运算functional play 功能性游戏gateway drugs 入门毒品gender 性别gender constancy 性别恒常性gender identity 性别认同gender roles 性别角色gender stereotypes 性别刻板影响gender-schema theory 性别-图式理论gender-typing 性别原型generalized anxiety
12、disorder 一般性焦虑障碍generic memory 通用记忆genes 基因genetic code 遗传密码genetic counseling 基因咨询genotype 基因型genotype-environment correlation 基因型-环境相关 genotype-environment interaction 基因型-环境交互作用 germinal stage 胚芽期goodness of fit 吻合度gross motor skills 粗略动作技能guided participation 引导性参与habituation 习惯化handedness 利手hap
13、tic perception 触觉感知heredity 遗传heritability 遗传力heterozygous 杂合的historical generation 特定历史时代的人holophrase 单词句Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment 家庭环境观察测评系统 homozygous 纯合的horizontal decalage 水平滞差hostile aggressive 敌意性攻击human development 发展心理学hypertension 高血压hypotheses 假设hypothetical-dedu
14、ctive reasoning 假设-演绎推理ideal self 理想自我identification 认同identity 同一性identity achievement 同一性获得identity diffusion 同一性扩散identity statuses 同一性状态identity versus identity confusion 同一性对同一性混乱imaginary audience 假象观众implicit memory 内隐记忆imprinting 印刻incomplete dominance 不完全显性independent variable 自变量individual di
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1