人体寄生虫学专业英语词汇_精品文档Word文档下载推荐.doc

1、7. symbiosis 共生8. commensalisms 共栖9. free-living 自生生活的10. mutualism 互利共生11. parasitism 寄生12. parasite 寄生虫13. host 宿主14. protozoa 原虫15. medical protozoology 医学原虫学16. helminth 蠕虫17. medical helminthology 医学蠕虫学18. medical entomology 医学昆虫学19. life cycle 生活史20. opportunistic parasite 机会致病寄生虫21. obligator

2、y parasite 专性寄生虫22. facultative parasite 兼性寄生虫23. endoparasite 体内寄生虫24. ectoparasite 体外寄生虫25. temporary parasite 暂时性寄生虫26. definitive host 终宿主27. intermediate host 中间宿主28. reservoir host 保虫宿主29. paratenic host/ transport host 转续宿主30. nonsterilizing immunity 非消除性免疫31. sterilizing immunity 消除性免疫32. pr

3、emunition 带虫免疫33. concomitant immunity 伴随免疫34. immunocompromised host 免疫受累宿主35. immune evasion 免疫逃避36. infective stage 感染期37. parasitic infection 寄生虫感染38. carrier 带虫者39. suppressive infection 隐性感染40. polyparasitism 多寄生现象41. larva migrans 幼虫移行症42. visceral larva migrans 内脏幼虫移行症43. cutaneous larva mig

4、rans 皮肤幼虫移行症44. ectopic parasitism 异位寄生45. parasitic zoonoses 人兽共患寄生虫病蠕 虫线 虫46. worm 蠕虫47. protocoele 原体腔48. pseudocoelom 假体腔49. polymyarian type 多肌型50. meromyarian type 少肌型51. holomyarian type 细肌型52. buccal capsule 口囊53. vas deferens 输精管54. cloaca 泄殖腔55. seminal vesicle 储精囊56. ejaculatory duct 射精管5

5、7. copulatory spicule 交合刺58. copulatory bursa 交合伞59. seminal receptacle 受精囊60. acetylcholinesterase 乙酰胆碱酯酶61. molt 蜕皮62. Ascaris lumbricoides 似蚓蛔线虫（蛔虫）63. round worm 蛔虫64. ascariasis 蛔虫病65. adult worm 成虫66. chitinous layer 几丁质层67. ascarosidal layer 蛔甙层68. albuminoid layer 蛋白质层69. oviposition 产卵70. h

6、atch 孵化71. fertilized egg 受精卵72. unfertilized egg 未受精虫卵73. direct fecal smear 粪便直接涂片74. Trichuris trichiura 毛首鞭形线虫（鞭虫）75. whip worm 鞭虫76. trichuriasis 鞭虫病77. Enterobius vermicularis 蠕形住肠线虫（蛲虫）78. pinworm 蛲虫79. enterobiasis 蛲虫病80. enuresis 遗尿症 81. cellophane-tape impression 透明胶纸粘贴法82. Ancylostoma duodenale 十二指肠钩口线虫（十二指肠钩虫） 83. Necator americanus 美洲板口线虫（美洲钩虫）84. hookworm 钩虫85. hookworm infection 钩虫感染86. hookworm disease 钩虫病87. buccal cavity 口囊88. cutting plate 切板89. dorsal ray 背辐肋90. caudal spine 尾刺91. esophageal spear 咽管矛92. filariform larva 丝状蚴93. rhabditiform larva