常用英语不规则动词表完整版Word格式.doc

1、setset安排，安置spreadspred展开，传播，涂spitspitspit/spatspit吐痰,shutt关上, 闭起,停止营业ridridridrid/riddedridid使摆脱.使去掉2.AABbeatbi:beatenbi:tn打败3.ABAbecomebikmbecamebikeim变comekmcamekeim来runrnranrn跑overcome;uvovercame;克服4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 burnb:burntb:nt燃烧dealdi:ldealtdelt解决dreamdri:mdreameddri:md

2、/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdremt做梦hearhiheardh:听见hanghHangedd绞死hungh悬挂learnl:learned/learntl:学习lightlaitlit/lightedlit点燃, 照亮meanmi:meantment意思provepru:vprovedpru:vdproven/provedpru:vn证明, 证实,试验shineainshone/shinedun, nshone/shinedaind使照耀，使发光showushowedudshowed/shownun展示, 给.看wakeweikwaked/wokewukwaked/woken

3、wukn醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。buildbildbuiltbilt建筑lendlendlentlent借给rebuild,ri:bildrebuilt,ri:bilt改建, 重建sendsendsentsent送spendspendspentspent（3）原形ought ought bringbribroughtbr:带来buybaiboughtb:买fightfaitfoughtf:打架thinkikthought:思考,想（4） 原形aught aughtcatchktcaughtk:捉,抓teachti:taught

4、t:教（5）变其中一个元音字母digdidugd掘（土）, 挖（洞、沟等）speedspi:spedsped加速feedfi:fedfed喂findfaindfoundfaund发现，找到getetgottgot/gottentn得到holdhuldheldheld拥有，握住，支持leadli:ledled引导, 带领, 领导meetmi:metmet遇见sitsitsats坐shootu:shott射击spit/spatspstickstikstuckstk插进, 刺入, 粘住,winwinwonwn赢（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ftfeelfi:feltfelt感到spellsp

5、elspelled/speltspelt拼写smellsmelsmelled/smeltsmelt闻, 嗅spillspilspilled/spiltspilt溢出，涌出，泼出keepki:pkeptkept保持sleepsli:sleptslept睡觉sweepswi:sweptswept扫leaveli:leftleft离开（7）其它layleilaidleid下蛋, 放置paypeipaidpeid付sayseisaidsed说standstndstoodstud站understandunderstood,ndst明白loselu:zlostlst, l:失去havehvhadhd, h

6、d, d有makemeikmademeid制造sellselsoldsuld卖tellteltoldtuld告诉retell;ri:telretold;tuld重讲，重复，复述5.ABC（1）原形过去式原形+（e）nblowblublewblu:blownblun吹drive draiv drovedruvdrivendrivn驾驶drawdr:drewdru:drawndr:画画eati:ateet,eiteateni:tn吃fallf:Fellfelfallenf:ln落下giveivgaveeivgivenivn给growrugrewru:grownrun生长forgivefivforg

7、otftforgivenfivn原谅, 饶恕knownuknewnju:, nu:knownnun知道mistakemisteikmistookmistukmistakenmiteikn弄错; 误解,overeatoverate,uveitovereaten,uv i:（使）吃过量provenpru:vn证明,证实, 试验taketeiktooktuktakenteikn, 拿throwruthrewru:thrownrun抛，扔rideraidroderudriddenridn骑seesi:saws:seensi:看见展示writeraitwroterutwrittenritn写（2）原形过去式过去式+（e）nbreakbreikbrokebrukbro