1、2. I attribute her success in science_ the encouragement she received from her parents.A. on B2. 固定搭配题。Attribute sth. to意为把.归因于,为固定用法。我把她在科学上的成功归功于她从她父母那里获得的鼓励。3. Even when it was_for her to keep her mouth shut, she was always ready with a retort.A. advised 3. 形近异义词题。前一个分句中的闭嘴与后一个分句中的回嘴相反,由空格前面的even
2、 when 即使在.时候 可知闭嘴是可行的,故B项advisable 明智的,可取的 为答案。Advised 考虑过的,细想过的;advisory 顾问的,提供意见的;advising 为动词advise的现在分词,不能用于此处。即使在最好闭嘴不语的时候,她也会时不时地回嘴。4. It is difficult to believe the newspaper accounts of the riots because of the way some reporters distort and _the actual events.A. exaggerate A4. 动词词义辨析题。exagg
3、erate表示夸大,夸张,可与宾语actual events搭配,表示夸大事实,故答案为A。enlarge 表示(体积、面积、数量等方面)扩大,扩展,扩充,放大;widen表示加宽,扩展;overtake表示追上,赶上,超过。很难相信报纸上对这些骚乱的报道,因为有些记者常常歪曲夸大事件真相。5. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular _ for 30 million participants of all ages.A. fantasy 5. 名词词义辨析题。依题意,跑步应该是一种消遣活动,pastime表示消遣,娱
4、乐,B符合题意。fantasy表示幻想,白日梦;symposium表示讨论会,座谈会;penalty表示处罚,罚款。近15年来,跑步已经变成了一项受人们喜爱的消遣活动,吸引了3000万不同年龄段的人参加。6. His speech was confusing and full of_.A. contrary D6. 形近异义词题。并列连词and提示选用的词应与confusing意义相近。contradiction表示矛盾,抵触,故D正确。contrary作名词时表示相反,反面;conflict表示(意见、想法的)冲突,抵触;contrast表示对比,对照。他的讲话自相矛盾,令人困惑。7. Th
5、e statue of limitations sets limits on how long you have to take legal action in_ cases.A. eccentric 7.形容词词义辨析题。eccentric表示(人的行为)古怪的;specific具体的;unique唯一的,独特的;odd不寻常的,奇怪的,B符合句子语境。时效法限定了在具体案例中须提出诉讼的时段。8. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in order to attract good
6、 health or to_ disease.A. set aside off off away 8. 动词短语辨析题。由health与disease可知所填的词应与attract意思相反,ward off躲开,避开符合题意,故B正确。Set aside表示留出,拔出,分开或留出以备专用;shrug off表示对.不屑一顾,如:He shrugged off the defeat and talked about tonights game.(他对失败不屑一顾而谈论今晚的比赛。)give away表示泄露,揭发。原始社会的人往往在身上或脸上涂抹油彩以避免疾病或祈求健康。9. At last t
7、hey had to resort_ forcing the door to rescue the boy.A. with 9. 固定搭配题。resort to指诉诸于,采取,其中to为介词,其后需接名词、动名词或代词。最后他们不得不撞开门以救出那个男孩。10. The criminally insane are said to have lost the ability to_ between good and evil.A. tell 10. 动词词义辨析题。由后面的between.and.可知,discriminate区别,辨别正确,故选B。tell表示分辨时,与介词from搭配。Cla
8、ssify表示分类,分等;categorize表示分类。据说,犯罪性精神错乱者已丧失了辨别善恶的能力。11. All of this_, she still holds the idea that the development of the internet makes people lose their sense of place.A. saying said said said11. 独立主格及时态语态题。此句第一考查独立主格结构,用动词的分词形式,可排除C、D;第二考查时态和语态,根据句意,应用被动语态,时态要和主句一致,故B正确。尽管有如此说法,她仍然认为网络的发展使人们丧失了地域
9、感。12. This _ bowl was bought from China at a rather high price, but it seemed no one could appreciate its worth.A. small round copper small copper round small copper small12. 形容词词序。本句主要考查形容词的位置,依次应为表示大小、形状、年龄、颜色、质地的形容词,再加名词,故A正确。这只小圆铜碗是以极高的价格从中国买来的,但似乎没人懂得欣赏它的价值。13. The company stipulated that this
10、contract_fulfilled within one month.A. is be13.虚拟语气题。Stipulate要求其后宾语从句的谓语动词要使用虚拟语气should+动词原形的形式。句中选项C省略了should,故应选C。公司规定一个月内完成合同。14. _, Henry felt a great weight taken off his mind.A. His study was fulfilled duty fulfilled duty fulfilling duty had been fulfilled14. 独立主格题。本句中fulfill这个动作的主语是his study
11、,与本句主语Henry不一致;但felt是本句的谓语动词,所以fulfill只能以过去分词这样的非谓语形式出现,再加上本身的主语,构成独立主格结构,表示被动。任务完成了,Henry感到心中一块石头落了地。15. Furniture made of pure wood is certainly more expensive than_made of other materials.A. one 15.代词用法题。Furniture家具是总称,后接单数动词,故不能用one来指代;those指代复数名词,只有that能用来指代furniture,故B正确。用实木制造的家具肯定比用其他材料制成的家具贵
12、。16. We keep the old clock for_ reasons; it was a present from my father.A. serial 16. 形容词词义辨析题。本句表示保留the old clock的原因,sentimental 感情的,情绪的 符合句子语境,故C正确。serial 表示连续的;serene表示平静的;sensitive表示敏感的,灵敏的。我们保留这面旧钟是因为对它有感情,它是我父亲送的礼物。17. The minister was forced to_ after a scandal involving him with another ministers wife.A. surrender 17. 动词词义辨析题。由after a scandal involving him 可知,选项中表离职,辞职之义的词最符合句子语境,resign表示辞去(职务),故D正确。surrender表示投降,交出,放弃;abandon表示放弃,遗弃;discard表示丢弃,抛弃。这位部长因卷入了与另一位部长的妻子存在不正当关系的丑闻中,只好辞职。18. F
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